632-52-0Relevant articles and documents
Bismuth Amides Mediate Facile and Highly Selective Pn–Pn Radical-Coupling Reactions (Pn=N, P, As)
Oberdorf, Kai,Hanft, Anna,Ramler, Jacqueline,Krummenacher, Ivo,Bickelhaupt, F. Matthias,Poater, Jordi,Lichtenberg, Crispin
supporting information, p. 6441 - 6445 (2021/02/01)
The controlled release of well-defined radical species under mild conditions for subsequent use in selective reactions is an important and challenging task in synthetic chemistry. We show here that simple bismuth amide species [Bi(NAr2)3] readily release aminyl radicals [NAr2]. at ambient temperature in solution. These reactions yield the corresponding hydrazines, Ar2N?NAr2, as a result of highly selective N?N coupling. The exploitation of facile homolytic Bi?Pn bond cleavage for Pn?Pn bond formation was extended to higher homologues of the pnictogens (Pn=N–As): homoleptic bismuth amides mediate the highly selective dehydrocoupling of HPnR2 to give R2Pn?PnR2. Analyses by NMR and EPR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and DFT calculations reveal low Bi?N homolytic bond-dissociation energies, suggest radical coupling in the coordination sphere of bismuth, and reveal electronic and steric parameters as effective tools to control these reactions.
A Highly Active, Recyclable and Cost-Effective Magnetic Nanoparticles Supported Copper Catalyst for N-arylation Reaction
Zahedi, Razieh,Asadi, Zahra,Firuzabadi, Fahimeh Dehghani
, p. 65 - 73 (2019/08/22)
Abstract: The immobilization of a copper complex by covalent anchoring of 2-hydroxybenzophenone on the surface of amine-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles was reported. The structure and morphology of the catalyst was characterized by different techniques such as Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron micrograph (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) spectroscopy. This efficient and cost effective catalyst was applied in the N-arylation reaction and the products were obtained in good to excellent yields in short reaction times. The cost-effective catalyst demonstrated high stability, which could be facilely separated from the reaction mixture by applying an external magnet and recycled at least four times with only a slight decrease in its activity. Graphic Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Iodine-mediated oxidative N-N coupling of secondary amines to hydrazines
Ren, Linning,Wang, Manman,Fang, Benyao,Yu, Wenquan,Chang, Junbiao
, p. 3446 - 3450 (2019/04/01)
An I2-mediated N-N coupling reaction has been established for oxidative dimerization of N-aryl aminopyridines to a variety of novel hydrazine derivatives under mild conditions. This synthetic method does not require use of transition metals and