66984-23-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and Enzymatic Kinetic Resolution of α,α -Disubstituted Cyclic Hydroxy Nitriles
Levy, Laura M.,Gotor, Vicente
, p. 2601 - 2602 (2007/10/03)
Herein, we describe the diastereoselective synthesis of five- and six-membered α,α-disubstituted cyclic β-hydroxy nitriles and their resolution via enzymatic transesterification. By this method, all possible stereoisomers were obtained in enantiopure form and high yield.
Preparation of enantiopure ketones and alcohols containing a quaternary stereocenter through parallel kinetic resolution of β-keto nitriles
Dehli, Juan R.,Gotor, Vicente
, p. 1716 - 1718 (2007/10/03)
Racemic 1-methyl-2-oxocycloalkanecarbonitriles have been subjected to bioreduction by the fungus Mortierella isabellina NRRL 1757 through a parallel kineticresolution process. The u and l alcohols thus obtained (up to >99% ee) were easily separated and oxidized to the R and S ketones, respectively. The process can be then repeated so that both enantiomers of the ketone and two epimers of the alcohol can be obtained in their enantiopure forms.
Easy Direct Stereo- and Regioselective Formation of β-Hydroxy Nitriles by Reaction of 1,2-Epoxides with Potassium Cyanide in the Presence of Metal Salts
Chini, Marco,Crotti, Paolo,Favero, Lucilla,Macchia, Franco
, p. 4775 - 4778 (2007/10/02)
A simple efficient, anti stereoselective, and highly regioselective method for the synthesis of β-hydroxy nitriles by the direct opening of 1,2-epoxides with KCN in acetonitrile, in the presence of metal salts, is described.This new method appears to be competitive with the other methods previously reported. Key words: β-hydroxy nitriles; epoxide opening reactions; regioselectivity; catalysts.
Reaction of Cyanotrimethylsilane with Oxiranes. Effect of Catalysts or Mediators on Regioselectivity and Ambident Character
Imi, Katsuharu,Yanagihara, Naoto,Utimoto, Kiitiro
, p. 1013 - 1016 (2007/10/02)
Reaction of cyanotrimethylsilane with oxiranes under the catalytic action of Lewis acids Pd(CN)2, SnCl2, or Me3Ga affords 2-trimethylsiloxy isocyanides by regio- and stereoselective attack of isocyanide on the more substituted carbon.The reaction mediated by aluminium alkoxides gives predominantly 3-trimethylsiloxy nitriles by the selective attack of cyanide on the less substituted carbon.
