696-18-4Relevant articles and documents
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Heine,Kapur
, p. 4892 (1955)
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Formation of azomethine ylids by thermolysis of oxazolidines. Study of the reaction in solution and in the gaseous phase
Bureau, R.,Mortier, J.,Joucla, M.
, p. 584 - 596 (2007/10/02)
Thermolysis of oxazolidines leads to azomethine ylids via cycloreversion.In the liquid phase, these intermediates then give 1-3 dipolar cycloaddition; in the gaseous phase, they lead to aziridines.With an alkyl group in position 2, we observed also the formation of enamines.The effect of substituents on both the cycloreversion reaction and the evolution of azomethine ylids was studied.The mechanism of the process tautomerism aziridine -> azomethine ylid -> enamine is discussed.Keywords - azomethine ylids / oxazolidines / cycloreversion / aziridines / enamines / tautomerism
Organoboranes for synthesis. Reaction of organoboranes with representative organic azides. A general stereospecific synthesis of secondary amines and N-substituted aziridines
Brown, Herbert C.,Midland, M.Mark,Levy, Alan B.,Brown,Wetherill,Suzuki, Akira,Sono, Sunao,Itoh, Mitsuomi
, p. 4079 - 4088 (2007/10/02)
Reaction of trialkylboranes with organic azides in refluxing xylene, followed by hydrolysis, leads to good yields of secondary amines. This reaction is highly dependent on the steric effects around both boron and the azide moiety. The reaction becomes much slower when the steric bulk of one of the reagents is increased and fails when both are hindered. The dialkylchloroboranes are more reactive than trialkylboranes and provide better yields of the desired secondary amines with a11 azides tested. The alkyldichloroboranes react with organic azides at temperatures between room temperature and 60°C and produce excellent yields of secondary amines. Furthermore, the stereochemistry of the original carbon-boron bond is retained. The mechanism of these reactions is discussed and the reaction applied to the synthesis of N-alkyl- and N-arylaziridines.