73178-23-1

Upstream product

• 1829-28-3 ethyl 2-iodobenzoate 
• 100-46-9 benzylamine 
• 88-67-5 2-Iodobenzoic acid 
• 609-67-6 2-Iodobenzoyl chloride 
• 5159-41-1 2-iodobenzyl alcohol 
• 3287-99-8 benzylamine hydrochloride 
• 118-92-3 anthranilic acid 
• 28557-00-8 phenylzinc chloride 
• 119952-04-4 N-Benzyl-N-(1R,4S)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-2-yl-2-iodo-benzamide 
• 610-97-9 o-iodo-methyl-benzoic acid 

Downstream Products

• 1021434-11-6 N-benzyl-N-cyano-2-iodobenzamide 
• 5388-11-4 3-benzyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one 
• 4260-34-8 3-benzyl-2-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one 
• 1242025-75-7 N-benzyl-2-[(4-chlorophenyl)ethynyl]benzamide 
• 1242025-74-6 N-benzyl-2-[(4-bromophenyl)ethynyl]benzamide 
• 1242025-77-9 C₂₆H₂₉NO 
• 1242025-76-8 N-benzyl-2-{[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethynyl}benzamide 
• 1242025-79-1 N-benzyl-2-hex-1-yn-1-ylbenzamide 
• 1242025-78-0 N-benzyl-2-(cyclooct-1-en-1-ylethynyl)benzamide 
• 60940-33-2 2-benzylbenzo[d][1,2]selenazol-3(2H)-one 
• 87861-97-0 5-(benzyl)phenanthridin-6(5H)-one 
• 1454933-17-5 N-benzyl-2-(3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)benzamide 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

α-Oxocarboxylic Acids as Three-Carbon Insertion Units for Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Cascade Synthesis of Diverse Fused Heteropolycycles

A novel palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative cascade cyclization for the assembly of diverse fused heteropolycycles by employing α-oxocarboxylic acids as three-carbon insertion units is reported. This protocol enables the synthesis of isoquinolinedione- and indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolinone-fused benzocycloheptanones in moderate to good yields by the use of different aryl iodides, including alkene-tethered 2-iodobenzamides and 2-(2-iodophenyl)-1H-indoles. Notably, the approach achieves simultaneous construction of both six- and seven-membered rings via sequential intramolecular carbopalladation, C-H activation, and decarboxylation.

Inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Alginate Synthesis by Ebselen Oxide and Its Analogues

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen that is frequently found in the airways of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients due to the dehydrated mucus that collapses the underlying cilia and prevents mucociliary clearance. During this life-long chronic infection, P. aeruginosa cell accumulates mutations that lead to inactivation of the mucA gene that results in the constitutive expression of algD-algA operon and the production of alginate exopolysaccharide. The viscous alginate polysaccharide further occludes the airways of CF patients and serves as a protective matrix to shield P. aeruginosa from host immune cells and antibiotic therapy. Development of inhibitors of alginate production by P. aeruginosa would reduce the negative impact from this viscous polysaccharide. In addition to transcriptional regulation, alginate biosynthesis requires allosteric activation by bis (3′-5′)-cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) binding to an Alg44 protein. Previously, we found that ebselen (Eb) and ebselen oxide (EbO) inhibited diguanylate cyclase from synthesizing c-di-GMP. In this study, we show that EbO, Eb, ebsulfur (EbS), and their analogues inhibit alginate production. Eb and EbS can covalently modify the cysteine 98 (C98) residue of Alg44 and prevent its ability to bind c-di-GMP. However, P. aeruginosa with Alg44 C98 substituted with alanine or serine was still inhibited for alginate production by Eb and EbS. Our results indicate that EbO, Eb, and EbS are lead compounds for reducing alginate production by P. aeruginosa. Future development of these inhibitors could provide a potential treatment for CF patients infected with mucoid P. aeruginosa.

PPh3/I2/HCOOH: An efficient CO source for the synthesis of phthalimides

A straightforward and general method has been developed for the synthesis of phthalimide derivatives from 2-iodobenzamides and PPh3/I2/HCOOH in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)2. The reaction results demonstrate that PPh3/I2/HCOOH is a facile, efficient and safe CO source. The whole process is carried out in toluene at 80 °C and furnishes the desired products in good to excellent yields.

Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Heck/C-H Activation/Decarboxylation: A Rapid Entry to Fused Isoquinolinediones and Isoquinolinones

A new palladium-catalyzed tandem cyclization of various alkene-tethered aryl iodides has been presented. In this protocol, o-bromobenzoic acids are employed as coupling parters to achieve the insertion of aromatic rings by the cleavage of C(sp2)-Br and decarboxylation, thus assembling various dibenzoisoquinolinediones and dibenzoisoquinolinones. In addition, a seven-membered ring can be constructed by the use of 8-bromo-1-naphthoic acid. Notably, this approach enables regioselective product formation and features broad substrate scope.

Discovery and Optimization of Dibenzodiazepinones as Allosteric Mutant-Selective EGFR Inhibitors

Allosteric kinase inhibitors represent a promising new therapeutic strategy for targeting kinases harboring oncogenic driver mutations in cancers. Here, we report the discovery, optimization, and structural characterization of allosteric mutant-selective EGFR inhibitors comprising a 5,10-dihydro-11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepin-11-one scaffold. Our structure-based medicinal chemistry effort yielded an inhibitor (3) of the EGFR(L858R/T790M) and EGFR(L858R/T790M/C797S) mutants with an IC50 of a?10 nM and high selectivity, as assessed by kinome profiling. Further efforts to develop allosteric dibenzodiazepinone inhibitors may serve as the basis for new therapeutic options for targeting drug-resistant EGFR mutations.

Direct Difluorination-Hydroxylation, Trifluorination, and C(sp2)-H Fluorination of Enamides

A direct double functionalization involving both difluorination and hydroxylation of enamides is reported. With the appropriate combination of an electrophilic fluorinating reagent and H2O, the most convenient and ecofriendly hydroxylating agent, the preparation of 3-(difluoroalkyl)-3-hydroxyisoindolin-1-ones was achieved under basic or Br?nsted acidic conditions. Suitable conditions for trifluorination as well as C(sp2)-H fluorination were also identified. Subsequent asymmetric functionalization of the obtained gem-difluorinated products has also been demonstrated.

1,1-Diacyloxy-1-phenylmethanes as versatile N-acylating agents for amines

1,1-Diacyloxy-1-phenylmethanes and 1-pivaloxy-1-acyloxy-1-phenylmethanes have been used as bench stable N-acylating reagents for primary and secondary amines and anilines under solvent-free conditions to afford their corresponding amides in good yield.

Ni-Catalyzed Alkene Carboacylation via Amide C-N Bond Activation

We report Ni-catalyzed formal carboacylation of o-allylbenzamides with arylboronic acid pinacol esters. The reaction is triggered by oxidative addition of an activated amide C-N bond to a Ni(0) catalyst and proceeds via alkene insertion into a Ni(II)-acyl bond. The exo-selective carboacylation reaction generates 2-benzyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ones in moderate to high yields (46-99%) from a variety of arylboronic acid pinacol esters and substituted o-allylbenzamides. These results show that amides are practical substrates for alkene carboacylation via amide C-N bond activation, and this approach bypasses challenges associated with alkene carboacylation triggered by C-C bond activation.

Synthesis of 2-(1,2,3-Triazolyl)benzamide Derivatives by a Copper(I)-Catalyzed Multicomponent Reaction

The copper-catalyzed multicomponent reaction of 2-iodobenzamides, NaN3, and terminal alkynes for the synthesis of 2-(1,2,3-triazolyl)benzamide derivatives was achieved in a one-step process over a short period of time under mild conditions. The transformation involved a C(aryl)–N bond formation process followed by an azide–alkyne cycloadditon reaction. The absence of external base was crucial for the preferred reaction pathway to occur.

Mizoroki–Heck Cyclizations of Amide Derivatives for the Introduction of Quaternary Centers

We report non-decarbonylative Mizoroki–Heck reactions of amide derivatives. The transformation relies on the use of nickel catalysis and proceeds using sterically hindered tri- and tetrasubstituted olefins to give products containing quaternary centers. The resulting polycyclic or spirocyclic products can be obtained in good yields. Moreover, a diastereoselective variant of this method gives access to an adduct bearing vicinal, highly substituted sp3 stereocenters. These results demonstrate that amide derivatives can be used as building blocks for the assembly of complex scaffolds.