837-08-1Relevant articles and documents
Template-free synthesis of porous carbonaceous solid acids with controllable acid sites and their excellent activity for catalyzing the synthesis of biofuels and fine chemicals
Liu, Fujian,Li, Bojie,Liu, Chen,Kong, Weiping,Yi, Xianfeng,Zheng, Anmin,Qi, Chenze
, p. 2995 - 3007 (2016/05/24)
N rich porous carbon based solid acids (NPC-[CxN][X]) have been successfully synthesized by treatment of N rich porous carbon (NPC) with various quaternary ammoniation reagents such as iodomethane, 1,3-propane sultone, and 1,4-butanesultone, and ion exchange with various strong acids such as HSO3CF3, H2SO4, H3PW12O40, HBF4etc. The NPC support was synthesized by carbonization of KOH-activated polypyrrole without using additional templates. Various characterizations showed that NPC-[CxN][X] possesses abundant nanopores, large Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface areas, good stability, and strong and controllable acid sites with Br?nsted characteristics. The immobilized acidic groups were homogeneously dispersed into NPC-[CxN][X]. Notably, NPC-[CxN][X] acted as efficient, reusable and generalized solid acids, which showed excellent activity in various acid-catalyzed reactions such as esterification and transesterification in the synthesis of biodiesel, dehydration of fructose into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, depolymerization of crystalline cellulose into sugars, and condensation of phenol with acetone in the synthesis of bisphenol A, much higher than that of various solid acids such as Amberlyst 15, H-ZSM-5, H-USY, and sulfonic group functionalized ordered mesoporous silicas. The preparation of NPC-[CxN][X] leads to the development of porous carbon based solid acids with controllable structural characteristics and excellent catalytic activity.
Oligomeric hydroxy-aryloxy phosphazene based on cyclic chlorophosphazenes
Sirotin,Bilichenko,Brigadnov,Kireev,Suraeva,Borisov
, p. 1903 - 1912 (2014/05/06)
Reaction of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene and a mixture of cyclic chlorophosphazene [NPCl2]n =3-8 with an excess of diphenylolpropane under different conditions affords corresponding oligomeric hydroxy-aryloxy phosphazenes, which were characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, laser mass spectrometry, 31P and 1H NMR spectroscopy. Side reactions was found with participation of decomposition products of diphenylolpropane. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2013.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING BISPHENOL-A
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Page/Page column 4, (2010/02/17)
A process for preparing 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (p,p-bisphenol-A) from 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman (chroman 1.5) is disclosed. Phenol and chroman 1.5 are contacted over an acidic ion exchange resin at a given temperature for a given period of time. The process results in improved quality of p,p-bisphenol-A, better performance of catalyst, improved raw material usage, and reduced waste.