87364-66-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Rh-PVP Catalyzed Reductive Amination of Phenols by Ammonia or Amines to Cyclohexylamines under Solvent-free Conditions
Chaudhari, Chandan,Nagaoka, Katsutoshi,Nishida, Yoshihide,Rumi, Saeki,Sato, Katsutoshi,Shiraishi, Masaya
supporting information, p. 81 - 84 (2022/01/12)
Colloidal metal nanoparticles were examined for reductive amination of phenol by ammonia under mild reaction conditions. The results showed that Rh-PVP was the most active catalyst for reductive amination reaction. Linear, cyclic, and amino alcohols were used as nucleophiles and converted to primary/secondary/tertiary amines. Using this strategy, the synthesis of an industrially important chemical, N-cyclohexyl- 2-pyrrolidone was explored.
Anti-Markovnikov Hydroamination of Unactivated Alkenes with Primary Alkyl Amines
Miller, David C.,Ganley, Jacob M.,Musacchio, Andrew J.,Sherwood, Trevor C.,Ewing, William R.,Knowles, Robert R.
supporting information, p. 16590 - 16594 (2019/11/03)
We report here a photocatalytic method for the intermolecular anti-Markovnikov hydroamination of unactivated olefins with primary alkyl amines to selectively furnish secondary amine products. These reactions proceed through aminium radical cation (ARC) intermediates and occur at room temperature under visible light irradiation in the presence of an iridium photocatalyst and an aryl thiol hydrogen atom donor. Despite the presence of excess olefin, high selectivities are observed for secondary over tertiary amine products, even though the secondary amines are established substrates for ARC-based olefin amination under similar conditions.
H2 Activation by Non-Transition-Metal Systems: Hydrogenation of Aldimines and Ketimines with LiN(SiMe3)2
Elliott, Daniel C.,Marti, Alex,Mauleón, Pablo,Pfaltz, Andreas
, p. 1918 - 1922 (2019/01/16)
In recent years, H2 activation at non-transition-metal centers has met with increasing attention. Here, a system in which H2 is activated and transferred to aldimines and ketimines using substoichiometric amounts of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide is reported. Notably, the reaction tolerates the presence of acidic protons in the α-position. Mechanistic investigations indicated that the reaction proceeds via a lithium hydride intermediate as the actual reductant.
A BEt3-Base catalyst for amide reduction with silane
Yao, Wubing,Fang, Huaquan,He, Qiaoxing,Peng, Dongjie,Liu, Guixia,Huang, Zheng
, (2019/05/22)
Reported herein is the development of a simple but practical catalytic system for the selective reduction of amides with hydrosilane or hydrosiloxane. Low-cost and readily available triethylborane (1.0 M in THF), in combination with a catalytic amount of an alkali metal base, was found to catalyze the reduction of all three amide classes (tertiary, secondary, and primary amides) to form amines under mild conditions. In addition, the selective transformation of secondary amides to aldimines and primary amides to nitriles can also be achieved by using a proper combination of BEt3 and base. The scope of these BEt3-base-catalyzed amide hydrosilylation reactions has been explored in depth. Preliminary results of mechanistic studies suggest a modified Piers' silane Si-H···B activation mode wherein the hydride abstraction by BEt3 is promoted by the coordination of an alkoxide or hydroxide anion to the Si center.
A BEt3-Base Catalyst for Amide Reduction with Silane
Yao, Wubing,Fang, Huaquan,He, Qiaoxing,Peng, Dongjie,Liu, Guixia,Huang, Zheng
supporting information, p. 6084 - 6093 (2019/05/24)
Reported herein is the development of a simple but practical catalytic system for the selective reduction of amides with hydrosilane or hydrosiloxane. Low-cost and readily available triethylborane (1.0 M in THF), in combination with a catalytic amount of an alkali metal base, was found to catalyze the reduction of all three amide classes (tertiary, secondary, and primary amides) to form amines under mild conditions. In addition, the selective transformation of secondary amides to aldimines and primary amides to nitriles can also be achieved by using a proper combination of BEt3 and base. The scope of these BEt3-base-catalyzed amide hydrosilylation reactions has been explored in depth. Preliminary results of mechanistic studies suggest a modified Piers' silane Si-H···B activation mode wherein the hydride abstraction by BEt3 is promoted by the coordination of an alkoxide or hydroxide anion to the Si center.
Copper-Catalyzed Alkylation of Aliphatic Amines Induced by Visible Light
Matier, Carson D.,Schwaben, Jonas,Peters, Jonas C.,Fu, Gregory C.
supporting information, p. 17707 - 17710 (2017/12/26)
Although the alkylation of an amine by an alkyl halide serves as a textbook example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction, the selective mono-alkylation of aliphatic amines by unactivated, hindered halides persists as a largely unsolved challenge in organic synthesis. We report herein that primary aliphatic amines can be cleanly mono-alkylated by unactivated secondary alkyl iodides in the presence of visible light and a copper catalyst. The method operates under mild conditions (-10 °C), displays good functional-group compatibility, and employs commercially available catalyst components. A trapping experiment with TEMPO is consistent with C-N bond formation via an alkyl radical in an out-of-cage process.
Borohydride exchange resin, a new reducing agent for reductive amination
Yoon,Kim,Son,Choi
, p. 1595 - 1599 (2007/10/02)
Borohydride Exchange Resin is a useful, convenient reducing agent for the reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones in alcoholic solvent.
Selective synthesis of N-(cyclohexylmethyl)-N-alkylamines from primary amines and pimelaldehyde using tetracarbonylhydridoferrate, HFe(CO)4-, as a reducing reagent
Shim,Kwon,Doh,Kim,Kim
, p. 105 - 106 (2007/10/02)
Treatment of primary amines with pimelaldehyde in the presence of tetracarbonyl-hydridoferrate, HFe(CO)4- at room temperature under atmospheric pressure of CO for 24 hours gave selectively corresponding N-(cyclohexylmethyl)-N-alkylam
