Efficient and practical asymmetric synthesis of 1-tert-butyl 3-methyl (3R,4R)-4-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidine-1,3-dicarboxylate, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of nociceptin antagonists

Add time:08/01/2019    Source:sciencedirect.com

An efficient and practical asymmetric synthesis of 1-tert-butyl 3-methyl (3R,4R)-4-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidine-1,3-dicarboxylate 1, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of nociceptin antagonists, has been developed. This method includes the following key steps: (1) diastereoselective reduction of a chiral enaminoester 3 having (R)-1-phenylethylamine as a chiral pool constituent with the use of a combined TFA–NaBH4 reduction system and (2) efficient isomerization from 3,4-cis-substituted piperidine 8 to 3,4-trans-substituted piperidine 1 under basic conditions. The above methods proved to be applicable for large-scale operation and hundred grams of enantiomerically pure compound 1 (>98% ee) was obtained.

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