Hydrous ferric oxide-magnetite-reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite for optical detection of arsenic using surface plasmon resonance

Add time:08/10/2019    Source:sciencedirect.com

Surface plasmon resonance sensor coated with hydrous ferric oxide-magnetite-reduced (Fe2H2O4-Fe3O4-rGO) graphene oxide nanocomposite film was demonstrated to detect two toxic heavy metals; Arsenic (III) [As(III)] and Arsenic (V) [As(V)] in aqueous solution. The proposed nanocomposite film exhibited successful absorption of As with enhanced sensitivity and selectivity. Resultantly, when tested with different concentrations of As(III) and As(V), (0.1–1.0 ppb) the sensor ranged linearly with sensitivity of 2.196 °ppb−1 and 0.960 °ppb−1, respectively, and achieved a detection limit as low as 0.1 ppb. These results validate the potential of Fe2H2O4-Fe3O4-rGO nanocomposite material for optical sensing applications in As detection.

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