Biodegradation of Oxadiazon (cas 19666-30-9) by a soil isolated Pseudomonas fluorescens strain CG5: Implementation in an herbicide removal reactor and modelling
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Add time:09/09/2019 Source:sciencedirect.com
An Oxadiazon (cas 19666-30-9)-degrading bacterial, Pseudomonas strain CG5, was isolated from an agricultural contaminated soil. This strain CG5 was able to grow on 10 mg of oxadiazon per l, yielding 5.18±0.2 mg of protein biomass mol−1. GC-MS analyses of the metabolites from oxadiazon catabolism revealed its dehalogenation and degradation to form non-toxic end-products, cells were then immobilized by adsorption on a ceramic support to be used as biocatalysts in herbicide removal biofilm-reactor processes. Seventy-two per cent of the oxadiazon was removed, and the maximum specific substrate uptake rate was 10.63±0.5 μg h–1 mg−1 prot. A new mathematical model was developed to interpret and predict the behaviour of the bacteria and pollutants in a biofilm-reactor system, to consider biofilm structural and morphological properties.
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