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2-Chloropropane

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Name

2-Chloropropane

EINECS 200-858-8
CAS No. 75-29-6 Density 0.874 g/cm3
PSA 0.00000 LogP 1.63360
Solubility 3.1 g/L (20 °C) in water Melting Point -118 °C
Formula C3H7Cl Boiling Point 37.254 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 78.5416 Flash Point -35 °C
Transport Information UN 2456 3/PG 1 Appearance colorless liquid with pleasant smells
Safety 9-29 Risk Codes 12-36/37-20/21/22-11
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 75-29-6 (Isopropyl chloride) Hazard Symbols HighlyF+, IrritantXi, HarmfulXn, FlammableF
Synonyms

2-Propyl chloride;Chlorodimethylmethane;Isoprid;Isopropyl chloride;Propane, 2-chloro-;Narcosop;R 280da;

Article Data 189

2-Chloropropane Synthetic route

67-63-0

isopropyl alcohol

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With indium(III) chloride; dimethylmonochlorosilane; benzil In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 6h;100%
With priphenylchlorophosphonium phosphorodichloridate at 20℃; Arbuzov reaction;84%
With hydrogenchloride at 120℃; under 7500.75 Torr; Flow reactor;54%
74-93-1

methylthiol

1912-24-9

6-chloro-N-ethyl-N'-isopropyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine

A

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

B

834-12-8

ametryn

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ZSM-5 In isopropyl alcohol at 90 - 110℃; under 3675.37 - 5850.59 Torr; for 1h; Temperature; Pressure; Reagent/catalyst; Sealed tube;A 70.91 g
B 99.9%

isopropyl o-(N-methylcarbamoyl)phenyl sulphoxide

A

2527-66-4

2-methyl-1,2-benzisothiazole-3(2H)-one

B

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride In tetrachloromethane for 2h; Heating;A 99%
B n/a
143885-03-4

isopropyloxy(diphenyl)-λ6-sulfanenitrile

A

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

B

22731-83-5

S,S-diphenylsulphoximine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In [D3]acetonitrile at 20℃; for 0.25h;A 99%
B n/a
110-86-1

pyridine

Cl2Pt(C(OiPr)(Me))2

A

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

B

1395411-06-9

cis-Cl(py)Pt(COMe)[C(OiPr)(Me)]

C

67-63-0

isopropyl alcohol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran-d8 at 55℃; for 21h;A n/a
B 98%
C n/a
75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; chromium; silica gel at 140℃; Product distribution; Rate constant; oth. temperature, oth. catalysts, E(activ.);95%
With hydrogenchloride; aluminium oxide, chlorided at 40 - 60℃; under 759.826 - 1519.65 Torr; for 200h;94%
With hydrogenchloride; aluminium oxide, fluorided for 200h;94%
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

1071-39-2

diisopropylmercury

A

74-98-6

propane

B

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

C

67-66-3

chloroform

D

30615-19-1

isopropylmercury(II) chloride

E

mercury

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In neat (no solvent) 20°C, 96 h; further products;A 4%
B 48%
C 30%
D 95%
E 5%
108-20-3

di-isopropyl ether

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tin(IV) chloride In dichloromethane at 110℃; for 60h; sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;95%
With titanium tetrachloride In dichloromethane at 150℃; for 60h;
67-63-0

isopropyl alcohol

A

1809-20-7

diisopropyl hydrogenphosphonate

B

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus trichloride at 0 - 50℃; for 50h;A 94%
B n/a

A

557-98-2

2-chloropropene

B

26198-63-0, 78-87-5

1,2-Dichloropropane

C

542-75-6

E/Z-1,3-Dichloropropene

D

75-29-6

isopropyl chloride

E

590-21-6

propenyl chloride

F

107-05-1

3-chloroprop-1-ene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminum oxide; copper dichloride; dibenzoyl peroxide at 489.9℃; for 0.000555556h; Product distribution; Mechanism; also other temperatures (503 K - 753 K) and initiators (chloral dioxyperoxide);A 0.7%
B 3.3%
C 0.8%
D 1.8%
E 0.9%
F 91.4%

2-Chloropropane Standards and Recommendations

DOT Classification:  Flammable Liquid; Label: Flammable Liquid

2-Chloropropane Specification

2-Chloropropane is an organic compound with the formula C3H7Cl, and its systematic name is the same with the product name. With the CAS registry number 75-29-6, it is also named as Isopropyl chloride. It belongs to the product categories of Organics; Chloro Alkane Compounds. Its EINECS number is 209-187-5. In addition, the molecular weight is 78.54. Its classification code is Mutation data. This chemcial should be sealed and stored in a cool, ventilated and dry place. Moreover, it should be protected from light, heat and fire. This chemical is used as raw material in organic synthetic to prepare pesticide propachlor. It is also used as a solvent. 

Physical properties of 2-Chloropropane are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.976; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.98; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.98; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 18.70; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 18.70; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 283.14; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 283.14; (9)#H bond acceptors: 0; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.379; (13)Molar Refractivity: 20.755 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 89.817 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 8.228×10-24cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 18.92 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 0.874 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: -35 °C; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 27.037 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 37.254 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 488.79 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of 2-Chloropropane: this chemical can be prepared by propan-2-ol at the temperature 20 °C. This reaction will need reagent chlorotriphenylphosphonium dichlorophosphate. The yield is about 84%.

2-Chloropropane can be prepared by propan-2-ol at the temperature 20 °C

Uses of 2-Chloropropane: it can be used to produce chlorodiethylisopropylsilane at the temperature of 50 °C. It will need reagent Li and solvent petroleum ether with the reaction time of 1 hour. The yield is about 92%.

2-Chloropropane can be used to produce chlorodiethylisopropylsilane at the temperature of 50 °C

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemcial is extremely flammable, so you should keep it away from sources of ignition - No smoking. It is harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. This substance is irritating to eyes and respiratory system. You should keep the container in a well-ventilated place, and you must not empty it into drains.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: ClC(C)C
(2)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C3H7Cl/c1-3(2)4/h3H,1-2H3
(3)Std. InChIKey: ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:  

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LC50 inhalation 119gm/m3 (119000mg/m3)   Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(7), Pg. 93, 1990.
mouse LD50 oral 1300mg/kg (1300mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: OTHER (DIRECT) PARASYMPATHOMIMETIC

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(7), Pg. 93, 1990.
rat LC50 inhalation 120gm/m3 (120000mg/m3)   Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(7), Pg. 93, 1990.
rat LC50 inhalation 120gm/m3 (120000mg/m3) BLOOD: CHANGES IN LEUCOCYTE (WBC) COUNT Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(7), Pg. 93, 1990.
rat LD50 oral 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM: OTHER (DIRECT) PARASYMPATHOMIMETIC

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 55(7), Pg. 93, 1990.

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