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2-Undecanone, also known as methyl nonyl ketone, is a dialkyl ketone with methyl and nonyl as the two alkyl groups. It is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a characteristic rue odor and a sweet flavor reminiscent of peach. It is a naturally available non-toxic insect repellant and is also found in various plants, fruits, and essential oils.

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  • 112-12-9 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: 2-Undecanone
    2. Synonyms: FEMA 3093;METHYL NONYL KETONE;METHYL N-NONYL KETONE;2-UNDECANONE;2-hendecanone;2-Undecanon;Ketone, methyl nonyl;Methyl-nonylketon
    3. CAS NO:112-12-9
    4. Molecular Formula: C11H22O
    5. Molecular Weight: 170.29
    6. EINECS: 203-937-5
    7. Product Categories: Building Blocks;C11 to C12;Carbonyl Compounds;Chemical Synthesis;Humulus lupulus (Hops);Ketones;Nutrition Research;Organic Building Blocks;Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb);Zingiber officinale (Ginger)
    8. Mol File: 112-12-9.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: 11-13 °C(lit.)
    2. Boiling Point: 231-232 °C(lit.)
    3. Flash Point: 192 °F
    4. Appearance: Clear colorless to light yellow/Liquid
    5. Density: 0.825 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
    6. Vapor Density: 5.9 (vs air)
    7. Vapor Pressure: <1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
    8. Refractive Index: n20/D 1.43(lit.)
    9. Storage Temp.: Store below +30°C.
    10. Solubility: N/A
    11. Water Solubility: INSOLUBLE
    12. Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
    13. Merck: 14,6104
    14. BRN: 1749573
    15. CAS DataBase Reference: 2-Undecanone(CAS DataBase Reference)
    16. NIST Chemistry Reference: 2-Undecanone(112-12-9)
    17. EPA Substance Registry System: 2-Undecanone(112-12-9)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N
    2. Statements: 51/53-50/53
    3. Safety Statements: 23-24/25-61-60
    4. RIDADR: UN3082
    5. WGK Germany: 2
    6. RTECS: YQ2820000
    7. TSCA: Yes
    8. HazardClass: 9
    9. PackingGroup: III
    10. Hazardous Substances Data: 112-12-9(Hazardous Substances Data)

112-12-9 Usage

Uses

Used in Fragrance Industry:
2-Undecanone is used as a fragrance additive for its characteristic rue odor and sweet flavor reminiscent of peach. It is added to soaps, detergents, creams, lotions, and perfume to enhance their scent.
Used in Insect Repellent Industry:
2-Undecanone is used as an insect repellant, introduced as an alternative to insect repellants containing N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide. It is considered safer and more effective than DEET for mosquito repellents.
Used in Analytical Chemistry:
2-Undecanone may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in milk samples and Houttuynia cordata Thunb using gas chromatography (GC) technique.
Used in Synthetic Essential Oils:
2-Undecanone is used in the compounding of some synthetic essential oils to provide a characteristic odor and enhance the overall scent profile.
Used as a Rodenticide:
2-Undecanone has a role as a rodenticide, making it useful in controlling rodent populations.
Used in Plant Metabolism:
2-Undecanone is a plant metabolite, indicating its presence and potential role in the biological processes of certain plants.

Preparation

Can be isolated from natural oils by fractional distillation; also by dry distillation of calcium acetate and calcium caprylate, or by boiling octylacetoacetic acid ethyl ester with and alcoholic KOH solution.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 23, p. 3411, 1982 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)87629-7The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 64, p. 2433, 1999 DOI: 10.1021/JO982239S

Flammability and Explosibility

Notclassified

Biochem/physiol Actions

Taste: @ 10 ppm.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fLt-e, use CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also KETONES.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 112-12-9 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 1,1 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 2 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 112-12:
(5*1)+(4*1)+(3*2)+(2*1)+(1*2)=19
19 % 10 = 9
So 112-12-9 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C11H22O/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11(2)12/h3-10H2,1-2H3

112-12-9 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A17659)  2-Undecanone, 98%   

  • 112-12-9

  • 100g

  • 355.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A17659)  2-Undecanone, 98%   

  • 112-12-9

  • 500g

  • 611.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A17659)  2-Undecanone, 98%   

  • 112-12-9

  • 2500g

  • 2029.0CNY

  • Detail

112-12-9SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name undecan-2-one

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Methyl-nonyl-keton-<2.4-dinitro-phenylhydrazon>

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:112-12-9 SDS

112-12-9Relevant articles and documents

Selective oxidation of alcohols to carbonyl compounds mediated by fluorous-tagged TEMPO radicals

Holczknecht, Orsolya,Cavazzini, Marco,Quici, Silvio,Shepperson, Ian,Pozzi, Gianluca

, p. 677 - 688 (2005)

Oxidation of primary, benzylic and secondary alcohols into their corresponding aldehydes and ketones with safe, inexpensive oxidants was achieved in good yields under mild conditions in the presence of catalytic amounts of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) radicals bearing perfluoroalkyl substituents. These "fluorous-tagged" TEMPOs were readily isolated from the reaction products by liquid-liquid or solid-phase extraction, considerably simplifying the purification step. Their recyclability was strongly influenced by the nature of the oxidizing system. The best results were obtained using either [bis(acetoxy)iodo]benzene (BAIB) or aqueous NaOCl as the primary oxidants. Fluorous TEMPO 10 could be reused up to six times in the BAIB oxidation of 1-octanol with only minor loss of catalytic activity.

Experimental and computational study of a direct O2-coupled wacker oxidation: Water dependence in the absence of Cu salts

Anderson, Brian J.,Keith, John A.,Sigman, Matthew S.

, p. 11872 - 11874 (2010)

The kinetics of the Pd[(-)-sparteine]Cl2 catalyzed oxidation of decene using oxygen as the sole oxidant have been studied in the absence of copper salts and high [Cl-]. Saturation kinetics are observed for [decene] as well as a third order dependence on [water]. A mechanism is proposed involving the dissociation of two chlorides and rate-limiting formation of a three-water hydrogen bridged network and subsequent oxypalladation as supported by computational studies.

Imidazolium Dichromate. A New Reagent for the Oxidation of Alcohols to Carbonyl Compounds

Kim, Sunggak,Lhim, Dong Chul

, p. 3297 - 3298 (1986)

Imidazolium dichromate, a stable yellow crystalline compound, is found to bee a mild selective reagent for the oxidation of allylic and benzylic alcohols to the corresponding carbonyl compounds.

Triethylammonium fluorochromate - A new, mild, stable, and inexpensive chromium(VI) oxidant

Ghammamy,Hashemzadeh,Mazareey

, p. 1752 - 1754 (2005)

Triethylammonium fluorochromate was prepared and was used to quantitatively oxidize a number of organic substrates. Triethylammonium fluorochromate is a versatile reagent ensuring effective and selective oxidation of organic compounds, in particular of alcohols, under mild conditions.

Nitrous oxide oxidation of secondary and benzylic alcohols using ruthenium complex catalyst

Hashimoto, Kentaro,Kitaichi, Yasunori,Tanaka, Hirotaka,Ikeno, Taketo,Yamada, Tohru

, p. 922 - 923 (2001)

Catalytic N2O oxidation of various secondary and benzylic alcohols using a ruthenium porphyrin complex is presented. Both secondary and benzylic alcohols were smoothly consumed to give the corresponding ketones and aldehydes in high yields. Nitrous oxide (N2O) is expected to be a new terminal oxidant producing only dinitrogen gas as the only by-product to provide a less wasteful process.

Thiol-functionalized fructose-derived nanoporous carbon as a support for gold nanoparticles and its application for aerobic oxidation of alcohols in water

Mahyari, Mojtaba,Shaabani, Ahmad,Behbahani, Mohammad,Bagheri, Akbar

, p. 576 - 583 (2014)

Gold nanoparticles supported on thiol-functionalized fructose-derived nanoporous carbon (AuNPs@thiol-Fru-d-NPS) were found to be a simple bench-top, biocompatible, recyclable and selective catalytic system for the aerobic oxidation of various types of alcohols into their corresponding aldehydes and ketones at room temperature under the environmentally friendly conditions with excellent yields. Copyright

Aerobic deprotection of monothioacetals catalyzed by trichlorooxyvanadium

Kirihara, Masayuki,Ochiai, Yuta,Arai, Nobuka,Takizawa, Shinobu,Momose, Takefumi,Nemoto, Hideo

, p. 9055 - 9057 (1999)

Monothioacetals are easily deprotected into carbonyls using a catalytic amount of trichlorooxyvanadium under an oxygen atmosphere.

Deprotection of dithioacetals using the tantalum(V) chloride catalyzed oxidation of iodide ion by hydrogen peroxide

Kirihara, Masayuki,Harano, Aiko,Tsukiji, Hiroyuki,Takizawa, Ryu,Uchiyama, Tomoyuki,Hatano, Akihiko

, p. 6377 - 6380 (2005)

Dithioacetals can be deprotected to afford carbonyl groups using the tantalum(V) chloride catalyzed oxidation of iodide ion by hydrogen peroxide under mild conditions.

Synthesis and catalytic activity of a fluorous-tagged TEMPO radical

Pozzi, Gianluca,Cavazzini, Marco,Holczknecht, Orsolya,Quici, Silvio,Shepperson, Ian

, p. 4249 - 4251 (2004)

A fluorous-tagged TEMPO radical has been prepared and its catalytic activity in the chemoselective oxidation of alcohols to carbonyl compounds has been investigated. The new fluorous radical proved to be an efficient, selective and easily recoverable catalyst, which can be conveniently used in standard organic solvents and then isolated and recycled by fluorous liquid-liquid extraction.

A NEW PROCEDURE FOR DETHIOACETALIZATION

Liu, Hsing-Jang,Wiszniewski, Virginia

, p. 5471 - 5474 (1988)

A simple procedure has been developed for the conversion of thioacetals to the corresponding carbonyl compounds using the combination of phenyl dichlorophosphate, dimethylformamide and sodium iodide.

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