1180-46-7Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of scutellarein derivatives with a long aliphatic chain and their biological evaluation against human cancer cells
Ni, Guanghui,Tang, Yanling,Li, Minxin,He, Yuefeng,Rao, Gaoxiong
, (2018)
Scutellarin is the major active flavonoid extracted from the traditional Chinese herbal medicine Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand-Mazz., which is widely used in China. Recently, accumulating evidence has highlighted the potential role of scutellarin and its main metabolite scutellarein in the treatment of cancer. To explore novel anticancer agents with high efficiency, a series of new scutellarein derivatives with a long aliphatic chain were synthesized, and the antiproliferative activities against Jurkat, HCT-116 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cell lines were assessed. Among them, compound 6a exhibited the strongest antiproliferative effects on Jurkat (IC50 = 1.80 μM), HCT-116 (IC50 = 11.50 μM) and MDA-MB-231 (IC50 = 53.91 μM). In particular, 6a even showed stronger antiproliferative effects than the positive control NaAsO2 on Jurkat and HCT-116 cell lines. The results showed that a proper long aliphatic chain enhanced the antiproliferative activity of scutellarein.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of scutellarein alkyl derivatives as preventing neurodegenerative agents with improved lipid soluble properties
Li, He-Min,Gu, Ting,Wu, Wen-Yu,Yu, Shao-Peng,Fan, Tian-Yuan,Zhong, Yue,Li, Nian-Guang
, p. 771 - 780 (2019/11/02)
Background: Exogenous antioxidants are considered as a promising therapeutic approach to treat neurodegenerative diseases since they could prevent and/or minimize the neuronal damage by oxidation. Objective: Three series of lipophilic compounds structurally based on scutellarein (2), which is one metabolite of scutellarin (1) in vivo, have been designed and synthesized. Methods: Their antioxidant activity was evaluated by detecting the 2-thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) produced in the ferrous salt/ascorbate-induced autoxidation of lipids, which were present in microsomal membranes of rat hepatocytes. The lipophilicity of these compounds indicated as partition coefficient between n-octanol and buffer was investigated by ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometer. Results: This study indicated that compound 5e which had a benzyl group substituted at the C4'-OH position showed a potent antioxidant activity and good lipophilicity. Conclusion: 5e could be an effective candidate for preventing or reducing the oxidative status associated with the neurodegenerative processes.
Scutellarin aglycone ether derivative and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0017; 0019, (2018/09/08)
The invention discloses a scutellarin aglycone ether derivative (I) and a preparation method and application thereof in anti-tumor drugs. The compound is characterized in that 7-hydroxyl of the scutellarin aglycone and an aliphatic hydrocarbon group with more than one C form ether, and 6-hydroxyl and 4'-hydroxyl are modified by acetoxy. The compound is prepared based on the raw material scutellarin and is obtained through two steps of reaction, thereby being easy to prepare. Compared with scutellarin and scutellarin aglycone, the compound has better anti-tumor activity and is more stable. Thescutellarin aglycone ether derivative (I) can be used for resisting tumors. The formula is shown in the description.
Preparation of 5, 6, 4 '-three hydroxy flavone-7-0-D-glucuro method
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Paragraph 0065-0017, (2017/02/24)
The invention relates to the field of drug synthesis and discloses a method for preparing 5,6,4'-trihydroxy flavone-7-0-D-glucuronic acid. The method is characterized by taking 5,6,7,4'-tetrahydroxy flavone as a raw material, adopting a brand-new syntheti
Synthesis and biological evaluation of methylated scutellarein analogs based on metabolic mechanism of scutellarin in vivo
Shi, Zhi-Hao,Li, Nian-Guang,Wang, Zhen-Jiang,Tang, Yu-Ping,Dong, Ze-Xi,Zhang, Wei,Zhang, Peng-Xuan,Gu, Ting,Wu, Wen-Yu,Yang, Jian-Ping,Duan, Jin-Ao
, p. 95 - 105 (2015/11/10)
Scutellarin (1) could be hydrolyzed into scutellarein (2) in vivo and then converted into methylated, sulfated and glucuronidated forms. In order to investigate the biological activities of these methylated metabolites, eight methylated analogs of scutellarein (2) were synthesized via semi-synthetic methods. The antithrombotic activities of these compounds were evaluated through the analyzation of prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), thrombin time (TT) and fibrinogen (FIB). Their antioxidant activities were assessed by measuring their scavenging capacities toward 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) and the ability to protect PC12 cells against H2O2-induced cytotoxicity. Furthermore, the physicochemical properties of these compounds including aqueous solubility and lipophilicity were also investigated. The results showed that 6-O-methylscutellarein (5) demonstrated potent antithrombotic activity, stronger antioxidant activity and balanced solubility and permeability compared with scutellarin (1), which warrants further development of 5 as a promising lead for the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
METHOD FOR PREPARING 5,6,4'-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE-7-0-D-GLUCURONIC ACID
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Paragraph 0047, (2015/03/13)
The present invention relates to the field of drug synthesis. Disclosed is a method for preparing 5,6,4'-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-D-glucuronic acid. The method for preparing 5,6,4'-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-D-glucuronic acid of the present invention uses 5,6,7,4'-tetrahydroxyflavone as a raw material and adopts a new synthetic route to obtain high-purity 5,6,4'-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-D-glucuronic acid through an acylation reaction, a glycosylation reaction, and two-step hydrolysis. The preparing method of the present invention has a short synthetic route, low cost, and high reaction yield, the product is easy for purification, and the method is applicable to industrial production of 5,6,4'-trihydroxyflavone-7-O-D-glucuronic acid.
METHOD FOR PREPARING HIGH PURITY SCUTELLARIN AGLYCONE
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Paragraph 0027-0028, (2015/05/19)
Provided is a method for preparing scutellarin aglycone. In the method, 5,6,7,4'-tetramethoxy flavone is used as raw material, and high purity scutellarin aglycone is obtained through four steps of demethylation, acylation, hydrolyzation, and refinement. The preparing method is characterized by a low synthesis cost, a short line, and a high reaction yield, and the product is easily purified, can implement industrialized production, and has a desired industrial application prospect.
An improved synthesis of scutellarin-7-O-glucuronid
Chen, Duo-Zhi,Wu, Ting,Zhao, Zhao,Lin, Xi-Quan,Yang, Tao,Yang, Jian
, p. 671 - 673 (2014/01/17)
An eight-step synthesis of scutellarin-7-O-glucuronide via a novel preparation of the intermediate 5,6,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone from a chalcone derivative is described. The conditions of certain steps were studied and optimised to give an overall yield of 20%.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of glucose-containing scutellarein derivatives as neuroprotective agents based on metabolic mechanism of scutellarin in vivo
Li, Nian-Guang,Shen, Min-Zhe,Wang, Zhen-Jiang,Tang, Yu-Ping,Shi, Zhi-Hao,Fu, Yi-Fan,Shi, Qian-Ping,Tang, Hao,Duan, Jian-Ao
, p. 102 - 106 (2013/02/23)
Based on metabolic mechanism of scutellarin in vivo that scutellarin could be hydrolyzed into scutellarein by β-glucuronide enzyme, some glucose-containing scutellarein derivatives were designed and synthesized through the introduction of glucose moiety at C-7 position of scutellarein via a glucosidic bond. Biological activity evaluation showed that these glucose-containing scutellarein derivatives exhibited potent DPPH radical scavenging activities. Furthermore, the improvement of physicochemical properties such as anticoagulant and neuroprotective activities alongside with the water solubility was achieved by introducing glucose. These findings suggest that the introduction of the glucose moiety to scutellarein wattants further development of this kind of compounds as neuroprotective agents.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted and deglucuronidated scutellarin and baicalin analogues as antioxidant responsive element activators
Yang, Ping,Kong, XiangZhen,Cheng, ChangMei,Li, ChangYan,Yang, XiaoMing,Zhao, Xing'E
experimental part, p. 1565 - 1575 (2012/04/05)
Flavonoids are important bioactive dietary compounds, which are proved to be antioxidant responsive element (ARE) activators to defend against electrophilic toxicants and oxidative stress. The activators induce ARE gene transcription through Nrf2 factor, a major transcriptional stimulator of cytoprotective genes, relieved from a Keap1 complex. In this report, based on the structures of two flavonoids, scutellarin and baicalin, which are extracted from two common Chinese plants Dengzhanhua (Erigeron breviscapus (vant) Hand-Mazz) and Huangqin (Scutellaria baicalensis Georigi), respectively, we synthesized several 8-substituted and deglucuronidated analogues and identified the ARE activation effects of these flavonoids. We found that the Baicalin, deglucurnonidated Baicalin and diaza cyclopenta derivative were more active. Their dose-dependent upregulation activities of ARE and NQO1 and induction effects of Nrf2 were testified. The results presented that these three analogues had good upregulation effects on ARE, and they could be potentially utilized in relieving oxidative stress, upon further neuroprotective tests.