119192-10-8Relevant articles and documents
High Turnover Pd/C Catalyst for Nitro Group Reductions in Water. One-Pot Sequences and Syntheses of Pharmaceutical Intermediates
Gallou, Fabrice,Li, Xiaohan,Lipshutz, Bruce H.,Takale, Balaram S.,Thakore, Ruchita R.
supporting information, p. 8114 - 8118 (2021/10/25)
Commercially available Pd/C can be used as a catalyst for nitro group reductions with only 0.4 mol % Pd loading. The reaction can be performed using either silane as a transfer hydrogenating agent or simply a hydrogen balloon (μ1 atm pressure). With this technology, a series of nitro compounds was reduced to the desired amines in high chemical yields. Both the catalyst and surfactant were recycled several times without loss of reactivity.
“TPG-lite”: A new, simplified “designer” surfactant for general use in synthesis under micellar catalysis conditions in recyclable water
Thakore, Ruchita R.,Takale, Balaram S.,Hu, Yuting,Ramer, Selene,Kostal, Jakub,Gallou, Fabrice,Lipshutz, Bruce H.
, (2021/04/22)
Using the oxidized, carboxylic acid-containing form of MPEG-750, esterification with racemic vitamin E affords a new surfactant (TPG-lite) that functions as an enabling, nanoreactor-forming amphiphile for use in many types of important reactions in synthesis. The presence of a single ester bond is suggestive of simplified treatment as a component of (eventual) reaction waste water, after recycling. Many types of reactions, including aminations, Suzuki-Miyaura, SNAr, and several others are compared directly with TPGS-750-M, leading to the conclusion that TPG-lite can function as an equivalent nanomicelle-forming surfactant in water. Prima facie evidence amassed via DLS and cryo-TEM analyses support these experimental observations. In silico evaluations of the aquatic toxicity and carcinogenicity of TPG-lite indicate that it is safe to use.
PROCESS FOR THE LARGE SCALE PRODUCTION OF RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE
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Page/Page column 4; 8-9, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a method for preparing pure Rizatriptan benzoate having purity more than 99.5% and dimer impurity less than 0.1% comprises, i) Condensation of 1,2,4-Triazole with 4-Nitro benzyl bromide to yield l-(4-nitrophenyl) methyl-1,2,4- triazole ii) Reducing the l-(4-nitrophenyl) methyl-1,2,4-triazole to give l-(4- aminophenyl) methyl-1,2,4-triazole iii) Converting l-(4-aminophenyl) methyl-1,2,4-triazole to l-(4-hydrazinophenyl) methyl-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride iv) Condensing the hydrazine derivative with 4-(Dimethylamino) butanal diethylacetal to get Rizatriptan and v) Salification of Rizatriptan to Rizatriptan benzoate.
IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF RIZATRIPTAN BENZOATE
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Abstract, (2010/11/25)
Present invention discloses an improved and commercially viable process for the preparation of rizatriptan benzoate of formula (I). According to the present process the hydrazone intermediate derived from the phenylhydrazine of formula- (III) and 4- dimethylaminobutyraldehyde diethyl acetal is gradually heated to 60-70 °C in aqueous sulfuric acid medium and maintained for 3-4hr to get rizatriptan with less dimeric impurity of formula (X). The resultant rizatriptan is isolated and converted into the pharmaceutically acceptable benzoate salt. Present process produces less percentage of dimeric (less than 3 %) or polymeric impurities compared to the prior art process and more yield of rizatriptan. Rizatriptan benzoate produced according to the present process has more than 99.5 % purity with less than 0.1% dimeric impurity of formula (X) by HPLC. Rizatriptan benzoate is useful for the treatment of migraine.
IMIDAZOQUINOLINES AS LIPID KINASE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 92, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to novel organic compounds of formula (I) processes for the preparation thereof, the application thereof in a process for the treatment of the human or animal body, the use thereof - alone or in combination with one or more other pharmaceutically active compounds - for the treatment of an inflammatory or obstructive airway disease, such as asthma, disorders commonly occurring in connection with transplantation, or a proliferative disease, such as a tumor disease.
Substituted indolines which inhibit receptor tyrosine kinases
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Page column 51, (2008/06/13)
Indolinones of the formula having an inhibitory effect on receptor tyrosine kinases and cyclin/CDK complexes, as well as on the proliferation of endothelial cells and various tumor cells. Exemplary are: (a) 3-Z-[1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-ethoxycarbonyl-2-indolinone, (b) 3-Z-[(1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-carbamoyl-2-indolinone, and (c) 3-Z-[1-(4-(piperidin-1-yl-methyl)-anilino)-1-phenyl-methylene]-6-metboxycarbonyl-2-indolinone.
Imidazole, Triazole and tetrazole derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Imidazole, triazole and tetrazole derivatives of formula (I) are selective agonists of 5-HT1 -like receptors and are therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated, wherein the broken circle represents two non-adjacent double bonds in any position in the five-membered ring; two, three or four of V, W, X, Y and Z represent nitrogen and the remainder represent carbon provided that, when two of V, W, X, Y and Z represent nitrogen and the remainder represent carbon, then the said nitrogen atoms are in non-adjacent positions within the five-membered ring; E represents a bond or a straight or branched alkylene chain containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; F represents a group of formula (a); U represents nitrogen or C--R2 ; B represents oxygen, sulphur or N--R3 ; R1 represents a group of formula (i), (ii) or (iii).
Process for preparing indole derivatives containing a 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl substituent
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for preparing tryptamine derivatives and related compounds having a 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl moiety within the molecule comprises reacting 4-amino-1,2,4-triazol with a nitrobenzene derivative containing a readily displaceable group; deaminating the aminotriazolium salt thereby obtained by treatment with nitrous acid followed by neutralisation; reducing the triazolyl-nitrobenzene derivative thereby obtained by transfer hydrogenation; treating the triazolyl-aniline derivative thereby obtained with nitrous acid and then with an alkali metal sulphate, followed by acidification; and subsequently reacting the triazolyl-hydrazine derivative thereby obtained in situ with a suitable carbonyl compound, to obtain the required triazolyl-indole derivative.
Sulphate salt of a substituted triazole, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and their use in therapy
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, (2008/06/13)
The sulphate salt of N,N-dimethyl-2-[5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]ethylamine is a selective agonist of 5-HT 1 -like receptors and is therefore useful in the treatment of clinical conditions, in particular migraine and associated disorders, for which a selective agonist of these receptors is indicated.
A Novel and Convenient Route to (1H-1,2,4-Triazol-1-ylmethyl)phenols, Anilines, N-Alkylanilines and N,N-Dialkylanilines
Katritzky, Alan R.,El-Zemity, Saad,Lang, Hengyuan
, p. 1813 - 1822 (2007/10/02)
Phenols, naphthols, anilines, N-alkylanilines and N,N-dialkylanilines are readily alkylated by 1-hydroxymethyl-1,2,4-triazole to afford the corresponding triazole derivatives in good yields.
