52523-35-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 2'-methylene-substituted 5-azapyrimidine, 6-azapyrimidine, and 3-deazaguanine nucleoside analogues as potential antitumor/antiviral agents
Liu, Mao-Chin,Luo, Mei-Zhen,Mozdziesz, Diane E.,Lin, Tai-Shun,Dutschman, Ginger E.,Cheng, Yung-Chi,Sartorelli, Alan C.
, p. 55 - 72 (1999)
2'-Deoxy-2'-methylene-6-azauridine (5) and 2'-deoxy-2'-methylene-6- azacytidine (8) have been synthesized via a multi-step procedure from 6- azauridine. 2'-Deoxy-2'-methylene-5-azacytidine (14a) and 2'-deoxy-2'- methylene-3-deazaguanosine (19a) and their corresponding α-anomers (14b and 19b) have been synthesized by the transglycosylation of 3',5'-O-(1,1,3,3- tetraisopropyldisiloxane-1,3-diyl)-2'-deoxy-2'-methyleneuridine (12) with silylated 5-azacytosine and silylated N2-palmitoyl-3-deazaguanine, respectively, in the presence of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as the catalyst in anhydrous dichloroethane, followed by separation of the isomers and deprotection of the blocking groups. These compounds were tested for cytotoxicity against B16F10, L1210, and CCRF-CEM tumor cell lines and for antiviral activity against HIV-1, HSV-1, and HSV-2.
Preparation method of medical intermediate 2 ', 3', 5 '-triacetyl azacitidine
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Paragraph 0028; 0038-0039; 0041-0042; 0044-0045, (2021/08/06)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a medical intermediate 2 ', 3', 5 '-triacetyl azacitidine, which comprises the following steps: adding a proper amount of 5-azacytosine and hexamethyldisilazane into a reaction flask, adding a catalyst, and reacting to obtain a silanization protection substance; dissolving the silanization protection substance in dichloromethane, adding 2 ', 3', 5 '-triacetyl uridine and a proper amount of Lewis acid, and carrying out a base exchange reaction to obtain 2', 3 ', 5'-triacetyl azacitidine; the preparation method of the medical intermediate 2 ', 3', 5 '-triacetyl azacitidine has the advantages of easily available raw materials, low cost, simple preparation process, no dangerous steps such as high temperature and high pressure, relatively low requirements on equipment, mild reaction, high safety, high product yield, high purity, less three wastes, no environmental pollution and suitability for industrial production.
5-azacytidine compound and preparation method thereof
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Paragraph 0049-0052, (2020/02/19)
The invention relates to a 5-azacytidine compound and a preparation method thereof. The structural formula of the 5-azacytidine compound is shown in a formula I (shown in the specification). The compound is obtained from 5-azacytosine as a starting material by upper protection, condensation, deprotection, recondensation and a deprotection rection. Through studies of related substances, recognitionand control of an impurity profile in the 5-azacytidine compound are strengthened, the quality of a finished product is advantageously controlled, and a guarantee is provided for the safety of clinical medication. The synthesis process is simple in operation, good in yield and purity, and is environment friendly.
2-deoxy-D-ribose derivative
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Paragraph 0080-0081; 0083-0084, (2020/08/09)
The invention belongs to the field of medicine synthesis, and provides a 2-deoxy-D-ribose derivative (III). When the derivative (III) is used for preparing decitabine, the stereoselectivity is good, and the yield is high. The invention provides a preparation method of the derivative. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step a, carrying out oxygen methylation on 1-position hydroxyl of 2-deoxy-D-ribose; and step b, protecting hydroxyl groups at positions 3 and 5, and further carrying out sulfonation on 1-position oxymethyl. The method is simple and convenient to operate, free of special equipment, good in product purity, high in yield and suitable for industrial production.
Preparation method of decitabine intermediate
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Paragraph 0018; 0050-0051; 0053-0055; 0057-0058; 0060-0061, (2020/07/24)
The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, and discloses a preparation method and a purification method of a decitabine intermediate (V). The preparation method comprises the following steps of enabling 2-deoxygenation-D-ribose derivative (III) and hexamethyldisilazane-activated 5-azacytosine (IV) to be subjected to a coupling reaction under the action of a catalyst to be purified to obtain the decitabine intermediate (V). The method is simple and convenient to operate, no silica gel column purification product is needed, and the method is suitable for industrial production.
Method for preparing azacitidine by high-purity and low-calcination residue
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Paragraph 0014; 0043-0044; 0048-0049; 0053-0054; 0058-0059, (2019/10/01)
The invention relates to the field of a pharmaceutical synthesis technology, and discloses a method for synthesizing azacitidine. The method improves the quality and product purity of azacitidine, andthe reaction conditions are easy to control and reduce the production cost, and the method is suitable for industrial preparation.
Preparation method of azacitidine
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Paragraph 0026; 0027, (2019/02/19)
The invention relates to a preparation method of azacitidine. According to the method, the azacitidine is prevented from making contact with water, degradation of the azacitidine is reduced, the operation is simple, and yield and purity are greatly increased. In addition, in the further purification process of the azacitidine, ethyl alcohol is used as a crystal transformation solvent, the cost isgreatly reduced, and the method is more suitable for industrial application.
Preparation method of azacitidine (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0024; 0025; 0028; 0029; 0032; 0033; 0036; 0037, (2019/10/01)
The invention belongs to the field, and belongs to the field of medicine synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 5 - aza cytidine and trimethylchlorosilane are reacted, and the azacitidine intermediate I is 70 - 80 °C dissolved, and 2 hours is reacted with 1 - chlorine -2, 3, 5 - three - O O-p-chlorobenzoyl - β-D - ribose under the catalysis of boron trifluoride. the reaction is finished, washed, dried, filtered and filtered, and the filtrate is distilled under reduced pressure to obtain the azacitidine intermediate II; and the method, the method comprises the following steps. The azacitidine intermediate II is purified by ammonia alcoholysis to obtain the azacitidine with high purity by purifying the crude azacitidine crude product. The method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, high yield, and suitability for industrial production. (by machine translation)
Synthesis and properties of cross-linkable DNA duplex using 4-amino-2-oxo-6-vinyl-1,3,5-triazine
Yamada, Ken,Ishiyama, Shogo,Onizuka, Kazumitsu,Nagatsugi, Fumi
, p. 1424 - 1435 (2017/02/18)
We synthesized the DNA oligonucleotide containing a new cross-linkable 4-amino-2-oxo-6-vinyltriazine (AOVT) nucleobase analogue (Et-AOVT) and evaluated these properties. Our results of the cross-link assay and thermal denaturing assay of duplexes containing AOVT demonstrated that the additional aza of AOVT has an impact on the duplex stability and crosslink properties. Our data suggests that the additional 5-aza of AOVT is involved in the hydrogen bonding with the complementary guanine, and this hydrogen bonding system successfully flipped the reactive vinyl group out to the major groove of the duplex demonstrating a new paradigm of a “cross-linkable duplex”.
Synthesis, Hydrolytic Stability, and Antileukemic Activity of Azacytidine Nucleoside Analogs
Bozhok,Kalinichenko,Kuz’mitskii,Golubeva
, p. 804 - 809 (2016/05/02)
New azacytidine nucleoside analogs with modified carbohydrate moieties were synthesized. Screening identified a highly active 2′-fluoro-containing azacytidine analog that could potentially be of interest as an agent for treating acute myelogenous leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.