53172-91-1Relevant articles and documents
Optimized catalytic enantioselective aryl transfer process gives access to mGlu2 receptor potentiators
Magnus, Nicholas A.,Anzeveno, Peter B.,Coffey, D. Scott,Hay, David A.,Laurila, Michael E.,Schkeryantz, Jeffrey M.,Shaw, Bruce W.,Staszak, Michael A.
, p. 560 - 567 (2007)
An asymmetric enantioselective aryl transfer reaction was developed to give access to the diarylmethanol 7 and ultimately acetate 2 which is useful for the preparation of mGlu2 receptor potentiators (Scheme 3). The aryl transfer chemistry involved the pre
Efficient method for the t-butyldimethylsilylation of alcohols with N,O-bis(t-butyldimethylsilyl)acetamide
Johnson, David A.,Taubner, Lara M.
, p. 605 - 608 (1996)
The efficient t-butyldimethylsilylation of alcohols - including tertiary and sterically hindered secondary alcohols - can be achieved using N,O-bis(t-butyldimethylsilyl)acetamide (BTBSA) in the presence of catalytic amounts (0.01-0.05 equiv) of tetrabutyl
Cationic Dirhodium Complexes Bridged by 2-Phosphinopyridines Having an Exquisitely Positioned Axial Shielding Group: A Molecular Design for Enhancing the Catalytic Activity of the Dirhodium Core
Ohnishi, Ryuhei,Ohta, Hidetoshi,Mori, Shigeki,Hayashi, Minoru
, p. 2678 - 2690 (2021/07/31)
This report describes a strategy to create highly electrophilic dirhodium catalysts. The electrophilicity of lantern-Type dirhodium complexes is generally decreased by the coordination of a ligand to the axial site, which often causes a reduction in the catalytic activity. We designed and synthesized a series of cationic dirhodium complexes bridged by 2-diarylphosphinopyridines having a bulky 2,4,6-Triisopropylphenyl (Tip) group that can prevent the attack of external molecules to the closest axial site. Theoretical calculations indicated that the Tip group weakly interacts with the axial site but hardly reduces the electrophilicity of the dirhodium core. The complexes served as excellent catalyst precursors for the dehydrogenative silylation of alcohols using hydrosilanes under mild conditions and a low metal loading, producing the silyl ethers in higher yields in comparison to conventional dirhodium complexes.
Synergistic Catalysis by Br?nsted Acid/Carbodicarbene Mimicking Frustrated Lewis Pair-Like Reactivity
Bai, Yuna,Chan, Yi-Chen,Chen, Hsing-Yin,Chen, Hsuan-Ying,Chen, Wen-Ching,Li, Chen-Yu,Ong, Tiow-Gan,Tseng, Mei-Chun,Wu, Ying-Yann,Yap, Glenn P. A.,Zhao, Lili
supporting information, p. 19949 - 19956 (2021/08/03)
Carbodicarbene (CDC), unique carbenic entities bearing two lone pairs of electrons are well-known for their strong Lewis basicity. We demonstrate herein, upon introducing a weak Br?nsted acid benzyl alcohol (BnOH) as a co-modulator, CDC is remolded into a Frustrated Lewis Pair (FLP)-like reactivity. DFT calculation and experimental evidence show BnOH loosely interacting with the binding pocket of CDC via H-bonding and π-π stacking. Four distinct reactions in nature were deployed to demonstrate the viability of proof-of-concept as synergistic FLP/Modulator (CDC/BnOH), demonstrating enhanced catalytic reactivity in cyclotrimerization of isocyanate, polymerization process for L-lactide (LA), methyl methacrylate (MMA) and dehydrosilylation of alcohols. Importantly, the catalytic reactivity of carbodicarbene is uniquely distinct from conventional NHC which relies on only single chemical feature of nucleophilicity. This finding also provides a new spin in diversifying FLP reactivity with co-modulator or co-catalyst.
Use of Silylated Formiates as Hydrosilane Equivalents
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Paragraph 0514, (2021/09/26)
The present invention relates to a method for preparing organic compounds of formula (I) by reaction between a silylated formiate of formula (II) and an organic compound in the presence of a catalyst and optionally of an additive. The invention also relates to use of the method for preparing organic compounds of formula (I) for the preparation of reagents for fine chemistry and for heavy chemistry, as well as in the production of vitamins, pharmaceutical products, adhesives, acrylic fibres, synthetic leathers, and pesticides.
Silylation of Alcohols, Phenols, and Silanols with Alkynylsilanes – an Efficient Route to Silyl Ethers and Unsymmetrical Siloxanes
Kuciński, Krzysztof,Stachowiak, Hanna,Hreczycho, Grzegorz
, p. 4042 - 4049 (2020/07/04)
The formation of several silyl ethers (alkoxysilanes, R3Si-OR') and unsymmetrical siloxanes (R3Si-O-SiR'3) can be catalyzed by the commercially available potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (KHMDS). The reaction proceeds via direct dealkynative coupling between various alcohols or silanols and alkynylsilanes, with a simultaneous formation of gaseous acetylene as the sole by-product. The dehydrogenative and dealkenative coupling of alcohols or silanols are well-investigated, whilst the utilization of alkynylsilanes as silylating agents has never been comprehensively studied in this context. Overall, the presented system allows the synthesis of various attractive organosilicon compounds under mild conditions, making this approach an atom-efficient, environmentally benign, and sustainable alternative to existing synthetic solutions.
Catalytic reduction of aryl trialkylammonium salts to aryl silanes and arenes
Rand, Alexander W.,Montgomery, John
, p. 5338 - 5344 (2019/05/29)
A new approach for the reduction of aryl ammonium salts to arenes or aryl silanes using nickel catalysis is reported. This method displays excellent ligand-controlled selectivity based on the N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand employed. Utilizing a large NHC in non-polar solvents generates aryl silanes, while small NHCs in polar solvents promote reduction to arenes. Several classes of aryl silanes can be accessed from simple aniline building blocks, including those useful for cross-couplings, oxidations, and halogenations. The reaction conditions are mild, functional group tolerant, and provide efficient access to a variety of benzene derivatives.
A general copper-based photoredox catalyst for organic synthesis: Scope, application in natural product synthesis and mechanistic insights
Deldaele, Christopher,Michelet, Bastien,Baguia, Hajar,Kajouj, Sofia,Romero, Eugenie,Moucheron, Cecile,Evano, Gwilherm
, p. 621 - 629 (2018/10/04)
Organic transformations can broadly be classified into four categories including cationic, anionic, pericyclic and radical reactions. While the last category has been known for decades to provide remarkably efficient synthetic pathways, it has long been hampered by the need for toxic reagents, which considerably limited its impact on chemical synthesis. This situation has come to an end with the introduction of new concepts for the generation of radical species, photoredox catalysis – which simply relies on the use of a catalyst that can be activated upon visible light irradiation – certainly being the most efficient one. The state-of-the-art catalysts mostly rely on the use of ruthenium and iridium complexes and organic dyes, which still considerably limits their broad implementation in chemical processes: alternative readily available catalysts based on inexpensive, environmentally benign base metals are therefore strongly needed. Furthermore, expanding the toolbox of methods based on photoredox catalysis will facilitate the discovery of new light-mediated transformations. This article details the use of a simple copper complex which, upon activation with blue light, can initiate a broad range of radical reactions.
Iron-Catalyzed Silylation of Alcohols by Transfer Hydrosilylation with Silyl Formates
Godou, Timothé,Chauvier, Clément,Thuéry, Pierre,Cantat, Thibault
, p. 2473 - 2477 (2017/10/26)
An iron catalyst is shown for the first time to promote transfer hydrosilylation with silyl formates and is utilized for the silylation of alcohols. Attractive features of this protocol include the use of an earth-abundant transition-metal catalyst, mild reaction conditions, and the release of gases as the only byproducts (H 2 and CO 2).
HYDROXIDE-CATALYZED FORMATION OF SILICON-OXYGEN BONDS BY DEHYDROGENATIVE COUPLING OF HYDROSILANES AND ALCOHOLS
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Paragraph 0148; 0152, (2017/02/28)
The present disclosure is directed to methods for dehydrogenatively coupled hydrosilanes and alcohols, the methods comprising contacting an organic substrate having at least one organic alcohol moiety with a mixture of at least one hydrosilane and sodium and/or potassium hydroxide, the contacting resulting in the formation of a dehydrogenatively coupled silyl ether. The disclosure further described associated compositions and methods of using the formed products.
