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2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid, commonly known as gallic acid, is a naturally occurring phenolic acid found in various plants, including fruits, tea, and wine. It possesses antioxidant properties and has been studied for its potential health benefits, such as anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antimicrobial activities. Gallic acid may also contribute to the prevention of chronic diseases like cardiovascular disease and cancer. Its diverse range of potential applications in health, wellness, food preservation, and pharmaceuticals has garnered significant interest.

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  • 610-90-2 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: 2,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
    2. Synonyms: RARECHEM AL BE 0244;SALOR-INT L168718-1EA;2,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID;4-hydroxygentisic acid;4-hydroxylgentisic acid;5-hydroxyhydroquinone-2-carboxylic acid
    3. CAS NO:610-90-2
    4. Molecular Formula: C7H6O5
    5. Molecular Weight: 170.12
    6. EINECS: N/A
    7. Product Categories: N/A
    8. Mol File: 610-90-2.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: 493.3°Cat760mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 266.3°C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 1.749g/cm3
    6. Refractive Index: N/A
    7. Storage Temp.: N/A
    8. Solubility: N/A
    9. CAS DataBase Reference: 2,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID(CAS DataBase Reference)
    10. NIST Chemistry Reference: 2,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID(610-90-2)
    11. EPA Substance Registry System: 2,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID(610-90-2)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 610-90-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

610-90-2 Usage

Uses

Used in Health and Wellness Applications:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as a dietary supplement for its antioxidant properties, which may help in reducing oxidative stress and promoting overall health.
Used in Food Industry:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as a preservative in the food industry to extend the shelf life of products and maintain their quality.
Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as a therapeutic agent for its potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antimicrobial properties, as well as its role in preventing chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer.
Used in Antioxidant Applications:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as an antioxidant in various products to protect against oxidative damage and maintain the stability of the products.
Used in Antimicrobial Applications:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as an antimicrobial agent in various industries, including food and pharmaceuticals, to inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms and ensure product safety.
Used in Anti-inflammatory Applications:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as an anti-inflammatory agent to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with inflammatory conditions.
Used in Antiviral Applications:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as an antiviral agent to inhibit the replication of viruses and protect against viral infections.
Used in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as a preventive measure against cardiovascular disease due to its potential to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, which are risk factors for heart disease.
Used in Cancer Prevention:
2,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is used as a preventive measure against cancer due to its potential to inhibit the growth and progression of cancer cells, as well as its antioxidant properties that may help protect against DNA damage.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 610-90-2 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 6,1 and 0 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 0 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 610-90:
(5*6)+(4*1)+(3*0)+(2*9)+(1*0)=52
52 % 10 = 2
So 610-90-2 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

610-90-2SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 2,4,5-TRIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Benzoic acid, 2,4,5-trihydroxy-

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:610-90-2 SDS

610-90-2Relevant articles and documents

DPPH (=2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical-scavenging reaction of protocatechuic acid (=3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid): Difference in reactivity between acids and their esters

Saito, Shizuka,Kawabata, Jun

, p. 1395 - 1407 (2007/10/03)

Prolocatechuic acid (=3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid; 1) exhibits a significantly slow DPPH (=2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical-scavenging reaction compared to its esters in alcoholic solvents. The present study is aimed at the elucidation of the difference between the radical-scavenging mechanisms of protocatechuic acid and its esters in alcohol. Both protocatechuic acid (1) and its methyl ester 2 rapidly scavenged 2 equiv. of radical and were converted to the corresponding o-quinone structures 1a and 2a, respectively (Scheme). Then, a regeneration of catechol (=benzene-1,2-diol) structures occurred via a nucleophilic addition of a MeOH molecule to the o-quinones to yield alcohol adducts 1f and 2c, respectively, which can scavenge additional 2 equiv. of radical. However, the reaction of protocatechuic acid (1) beyond the formation of the o-quinone was much slower than that of its methyl ester 2. The results suggest that the slower radical-scavenging reaction of 1 compared to its esters is due to a dissociation of the electron-withdrawing carboxylic acid function to the electron-donating carboxylate ion, which decreases the electrophilicity of the o-quinone, leading to a lower susceptibility towards a nucleophilic attack by an alcohol molecule.

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