629-76-5Relevant articles and documents
New strategy for production of primary alcohols from aliphatic olefins by tandem cross-metathesis/hydrogenation
Jia, Ruilong,Zuo, Zhijun,Li, Xu,Liu, Lei,Dong, Jinxiang
, p. 1525 - 1529 (2019/11/11)
Primary alcohols are widely used in industry as solvents and precursors of detergents. The classic methods for hydration of terminal alkenes always produce the Markovnikov products. Herein, we reported a reliable approach to produce primary alcohols from terminal alkenes combining with biomass-derived allyl alcohol by tandem cross-metathesis/hydrogenation. A series of primary alcohol with different chain lengths was successfully produced in high yields (ca. 90percent). Computational studies revealed that self-metathesis and hydrogenation of substrates are accessible but much slower than cross-metathesis. This new methodology represents a unique alternative to primary alcohols from terminal alkenes.
Ru-Photoredox-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Oxygenation of Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids through N-(acyloxy)phthalimide
Zheng, Chao,Wang, Yuting,Xu, Yangrui,Chen, Zhen,Chen, Guangying,Liang, Steven H.
, p. 4824 - 4827 (2018/08/24)
Decarboxylative aminoxylation of aliphatic carboxylic acid derivatives with (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl (TEMPO) in the presence of ruthenium photoredox catalysis is reported. The key transformation entails a highly efficient photoredox catalytic cycle using Hantzsch ester as a reductant. The ensuing alkoxyamine can be readily converted to the corresponding alcohol in one pot, representing an alternative approach to access aliphatic alcohols under photoredox conditions.
Method for preparing aliphatic alcohol from aliphatic carboxylic acid through decarboxylation
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, (2018/11/04)
The invention relates to a method for preparing aliphatic alcohol from aliphatic carboxylic acid through decarboxylation. The method comprises the following steps of converting aliphatic carboxylic acid into aliphatic N-(acyl oxy)phthalimide; then, performing photocatalysis decarboxylation reaction to convert the material into aliphatic N-(oxy)2, 2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine nitrogen-oxygen free radicals; finally, reducing the materials into aliphatic alcohol. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that good chemical selectivity is realized; the wide and easy-to-obtain materialsources are realized. The defects of harsh reaction conditions and high energy consumption such as high temperature and high pressure of aliphatic carboxylic acid conversion by a conventional heat conversion method are avoided; the reaction process is simple and convenient; the operation is easy; the repeated extraction is avoided; in addition, the additional introduction of high-purity hydrogengas is not needed; the reaction energy consumption and the raw material consumption are greatly reduced; the green and environment-friendly effects are achieved; the environment pollution is small; the wide application prospects are realized.
Convergent synthesis of a deuterium-labeled serine dipeptide lipid for analysis of biological samples
Dietz, Christopher,Clark, Robert B.,Nichols, Frank C.,Smith, Michael B.
, p. 274 - 285 (2017/05/29)
Bacterial serine dipeptide lipids are known to promote inflammatory processes and are detected in human tissues associated with periodontal disease or atherosclerosis. Accurate quantification of bacterial serine lipid, specifically lipid 654 [((S)-15-methyl-3-((13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy)hexadecanoyl)glycyl-l-serine, (3S)-l-serine] isolated from Porphyromonas gingivalis, in biological samples requires the preparation of a stable isotope internal standard for sample supplementation and subsequent mass spectrometric analysis. This report describes the convergent synthesis of a deuterium-substituted serine dipeptide lipid, which is an isotopically labeled homologue that represents a dominant form of serine dipeptide lipid recovered in bacteria.
Ruthenium-Catalyzed Deaminative Hydrogenation of Aliphatic and Aromatic Nitriles to Primary Alcohols
Molnár, István Gábor,Calleja, Pilar,Ernst, Martin,Hashmi, A. Stephen K.,Schaub, Thomas
, p. 4175 - 4178 (2017/10/09)
The deaminative hydrogenation of nitriles towards alcohols is a useful reaction to transform nitriles into alcohols with NH3 as the sole byproduct. Using the simple and robust RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)3 complex as a catalyst, at low H2 pressures a series of aliphatic and aromatic nitriles could be transformed into the corresponding alcohols. Suitable solvent systems for these reactions were 1,4-dioxane/water and EtOH/water mixtures. In most cases, the selectivity for the alcohols was excellent, and the corresponding amines were formed only in trace amounts.
From alkenes to alcohols by cobalt-catalyzed hydroformylation-reduction
Achonduh, George,Yang, Qian,Alper, Howard
supporting information, p. 1241 - 1246 (2015/03/05)
The cobalt-catalyzed hydroformylation of alkenes in the presence of a range of novel cyclic phosphine ligands was investigated. The effect of various parameters such as solvents, additives, cobalt/phosphine ratio, CO/H2 (1:2), and nature of the alkenes was examined. The results revealed that both terminal and internal alkenes are hydroformylated in high yields to give mainly linear products at moderate temperature and syn gas pressure. The linearity ranges from 43 to 85%, with Lim-10 giving the highest proportion of linear product.
Copper-catalyzed alkyl-alkyl cross-coupling reactions using hydrocarbon additives: Efficiency of catalyst and roles of additives
Iwasaki, Takanori,Imanishi, Reiko,Shimizu, Ryohei,Kuniyasu, Hitoshi,Terao, Jun,Kambe, Nobuaki
, p. 8522 - 8532 (2015/01/08)
Cross-coupling of alkyl halides with alkyl Grignard reagents proceeds with extremely high TONs of up to 1230000 using a Cu/unsaturated hydrocarbon catalytic system. Alkyl fluorides, chlorides, bromides, and tosylates are all suitable electrophiles, and a TOF as high as 31200 h-1 was attained using an alkyl iodide. Side reactions of this catalytic system, i.e., reduction, dehydrohalogenation (elimination), and the homocoupling of alkyl halides, occur in the absence of additives. It appears that the reaction involves the β-hydrogen elimination of alkylcopper intermediates, giving rise to olefins and Cu-H species, and that this process triggers both side reactions and the degradation of the Cu catalyst. The formed Cu-H promotes the reduction of alkyl halides to give alkanes and Cu-X or the generation of Cu(0), probably by disproportionation, which can oxidatively add to alkyl halides to yield olefins and, in some cases, homocoupling products. Unsaturated hydrocarbon additives such as 1,3-butadiene and phenylpropyne play important roles in achieving highly efficient cross-coupling by suppressing β-hydrogen elimination, which inhibits both the degradation of the Cu catalyst and undesirable side reactions.
PRODUCTION OF DETERGENT RANGE ALCOHOLS
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Page/Page column 3, (2009/01/24)
This invention relates to a process for the production of a mixture of detergent-range alcohols having an average of between 8 and 20 carbon atoms per molecule. The process includes the steps of providing a hydrocarbon stream containing olefins and paraffins in which more than 5% by volume of olefin molecules in the hydrocarbon stream have a total number of carbon atoms which is different from the total number of carbon atoms of the most abundant two carbon numbers of olefins in the hydrocarbon stream; reacting the hydrocarbon stream with CO and an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst in a hydroesterification reaction to form a hydrocarbon stream containing esters and paraffins; separating esters from the hydrocarbon stream containing esters and paraffins; and subjecting the esters to a hydrogenation reaction to provide the mixed alcohol product.
Metathesis reactions of β-acyloxysulfones: synthesis of 1,6- and 1,7-dienes
O'Neil, Gregory W.,Moser, Daniel J.,Volz, Erasmus O.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 7355 - 7357 (2010/03/01)
A novel alkene-masking strategy has been developed that allows for a metathesis approach to 1,6- and 1,7-dienes. This method was successfully applied to the synthesis of a long-chain alkenone natural product.
Synthesis of symmetrical organic carbonates via significantly enhanced alkylation of metal carbonates with alkyl halides/sulfonates in ionic liquid
Jorapur, Yogesh R.,Chi, Dae Yoon
, p. 10774 - 10777 (2007/10/03)
We report a new phosgene-free method for the synthesis of symmetrical organic carbonates via alkylation of metal carbonate with various alkyl halides and sulfonates in 1-n-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [bmim] [PF6], as an ecofriendly reaction media. Alkylation of metal carbonate in various ionic liquids with 1-bromo-3-phenylpropane (1a) as a model reactant has thoroughly been investigated. Potassium and cesium carbonates appeared to be the most suitable metal carbonate due to their high solubility in ionic liquids. Besides good to excellent yields, this simple and convenient methodology is devoid of highly toxic and harmful chemicals such as phosgene and carbon monoxide, which is an additional advantage.
