155206-00-1Relevant articles and documents
A new synthetic approach to prostaglandin analogues: Synthesis of bimatoprost via lipase enzymatic catalysis
Kamidi, Vijendhar,Kale, Pooja,Boodida, Sathyanarayana
, p. 2767 - 2770 (2017)
A simple, convenient and efficient synthetic approach for the synthesis of (15S) bimatoprost (4) via lipase enzyme mediated stereo selective reduction from chiral precursor Corey lactone diol as substrate was described. Swern oxidation, lipase enzymatic reduction and Wittig reaction conditions are used as key steps for the synthesis of bimatoprost. This method was found to be an efficient with considerable yield, cost effective and minimized the synthetic steps compared to reported procedures.
Preparation method of bemeprost
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Paragraph 0044; 0057-0059; 0060; 0073-0075; 0076; 0089-0091, (2021/03/06)
The invention discloses a preparation method of bemeprost, which comprises the following steps: (1) in a first solvent, carrying out oxidation reaction on a compound 1 in an oxidation system to generate a compound 2; (2) in a second solvent, under the action of alkali, mixing the compound 2 with a compound 7 for reaction to generate a compound 3; (3) carrying out reduction reaction on the compound3 in a third solvent under the action of a first reducing agent to generate a compound 4; (4) in a fourth solvent, carrying out reduction reaction on the compound 4 under the action of a second reducing agent to generate a compound 5; and (5) in a fifth solvent, under the action of alkali, carrying out the following reaction on the compound 5 and the compound 8 to generate bemeprost of a compound6. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the operation steps are remarkably simplified, the reaction conditions are mild, and the operation is simple and convenient; raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and cost is reduced; the product yield is high, and the method is suitable for industrial production.
Access to a Key Building Block for the Prostaglandin Family via Stereocontrolled Organocatalytic Baeyer–Villiger Oxidation
Zhu, Kejie,Hu, Sha,Liu, Minjie,Peng, Haihui,Chen, Fen-Er
supporting information, p. 9923 - 9927 (2019/05/16)
A new protocol for the construction of a crucial bicyclic lactone of prostaglandins using a stereocontrolled organocatalytic Baeyer–Villiger (B-V) oxidation was developed. The key B-V oxidation of a racemic cyclobutanone derivative with aqueous hydrogen peroxide has enabled an early-stage construction of a bicyclic lactone skeleton in high enantiomeric excess (up to 95 %). The generated bicyclic lactone is fully primed with two desired stereocenters and enabled the synthesis of the entire family of prostaglandins according to Corey′s route. Furthermore, the reactivity and enantioselectivity of B-V oxidation of racemic bicyclic cyclobutanones were evaluated and 90–99 % ee was obtained, representing one of the most efficient routes to chiral lactones. This study further facilitates the synthesis of prostaglandins and chiral lactone-containing natural products to promote drug discovery.
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A NITRIC OXIDE DONATING PROSTAGLANDIN ANALOGUE
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, (2019/09/12)
The present invention relates to a process for preparing the hexanoic acid, 6-(nitrooxy)-, (1S,2E)-3-[(1R,2R,3S,5R)-2-[(2Z)-7-(ethylamino)-7-oxo-2-hepten-1-yl]- 3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl]-1-(2-phenylethyl)-2-propen-1-yl ester of formula (I). In accordance with the present invention, the compound (I) can be efficiently prepared with high purity by coupling bimatoprost in a boronate protected form with 6-(nitrooxy)hexanoyl chloride and removing the boronate protecting group. The 6-(nitrooxy)hexanoyl chloride intermediate is prepared by ring-opening reaction of 2-caprolactone and subsequent nitration of the 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid potassium salt with a mixture of HNO3 and H2SO4 in dichloromethane.
Novel method for preparing Prostaglandin derivatives
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, (2017/10/31)
Provided is a novel method for preparing prostaglandin derivatives. The method is suitable for mass production by effectively manufacturing prostaglandin derivatives with high yield. The method comprises the following steps: (S-1) adding a first reducing agent to a prostaglandin intermediate compound represented by chemical formula II and manufacturing a compound represented by chemical formula III; (S-2) manufacturing a compound represented by chemical formula IV from the compound represented by chemical formula III in the presence of a base; (S-3) adding a second reducing agent to the compound represented by chemical formula IV and manufacturing a compound represented by chemical formula V; and (S-4) performing Wittig reaction of the compound represented by chemical formula V and a compound represented by chemical formula VI, and manufacturing a compound represented by chemical formula I.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF BIMATOPROST
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, (2017/11/15)
It is provided a process for the preparation of bimatoprost, which comprises: a) reacting a compound of formula (III) with ethylamine in the presence of a suitable solvent; and b) deprotecting compound obtained in step a) to obtain bimatoprost, wherein R1 is selected from (C1-C16)alkyl, (C1C16)haloalkyl, (C2-C16)alkenyl, (C2-C16)haloalkenyl, (C1-C16)alkoxy(C1-C16)alkyl, aryl, (C1-C16)alkylaryl, allyl, - (CH2-CH2-O)n-CH3 wherein n = 1, 2, 3 or 4, and -CH(O-CH2-CH2)2; R2 is selected from H, (C1-C16)alkyl, (C1-C16)haloalkyl, (C2-C16)alkenyl, (C2- C16)haloalkenyl, (C1-C16)alkoxy(CrC16)alkyl, aryl, (C1-C16)alkylaryl, allyl; or, alternatively, R1 and R2 taken together are selected from -CH2-CH2-CH2-, -CH2-CH2-, -O-CH2-CH2-, and -O-CH=CH-. There are also provided intermediates useful in such preparation process.
Prostanoid used for the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates and its preparation method
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, (2016/10/07)
Disclosed is an intermediate (structural formula I) for synthesizing prostaglandin medicines and preparation method therefor. The intermediate is used for synthesizing prostaglandin medicines, such as bimatoprost, travoprost, latanoprost, etc. The intermediate is prepared by means of hemiacetal Wittig reactions and derivatization thereof.
Compound And Method
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Paragraph 0591-0598, (2015/06/17)
A compound of formula (I): (I) wherein Y is, Z is OR10, NR11R11 SR11, S(0)R11 S02R11, R10 is H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, CO—R11, or a protecting group, and R11 is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, or alkoxyl; a process for making a compound of formula (I); and a process for making a prostaglandin or a prostaglandin analogue using a compound of formula (I). wherein Y is
PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF PROSTAGLANDIN F2 ALPHA ANALOGUES
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Paragraph 0288 - 0291, (2015/02/19)
A convergent synthesis of the prostaglandin F2α analogues, travoprost and bimatoprost, was developed employing Julia-Lythgoe olefination of the structurally advanced phenylsulfone with an enantiomerically pure aldehyde ω-chain synthon. The novel convergent strategy allows the synthesis of a whole series of prostaglandin analogues of high purity from a common and structurally advanced prostaglandin intermediate.
PROCESSES AND INTERMEDIATES FOR THE PREPARATIONS OF ISOMER FREE PROSTAGLANDINS
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, (2015/02/25)
Novel processes for the preparation of a compound of Formula I-2 substantially free of the 5,6-trans isomer: wherein R2, R3 and R4 are as defined in the specification are provided. Novel intermediates for the preparations of isomer free Prostaglandins and derivatives thereof are also provided.