719-80-2Relevant articles and documents
Monoacylphosphine oxides with substituents in the phosphonyl moiety as Norrish I photoinitiators: Synthesis, photoinitiattion properties and mechanism
Duan, Haodong,Gao, Jun,Han, Yuxi,Leng, Kangwei,Li, Qianmin,Liu, Dayong,Wang, Zhongwei,Xu, Xiaolei,Yu, Qing
, (2021/09/07)
In order to study the effect of the substituents in the phosphonyl moiety of monoacylphosphine oxide (MAPO) on its stability and initiation performance, (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)(phenyl)(benzoyl)phosphine oxide (TMBPO), (4-tolyl)(phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide (4-MTPO) and (2,4-xylyl)(phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide (2,4-DMTPO) were designed and prepared. Studies on TMBPO showed that the introduction of methyl groups into the phosphonyl moiety of MAPO significantly enhanced its stability and light absorption abilities. The photopolymerization of trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) showed that the initiation efficiency of 4-MTPO and 2,4-DMTPO were higher than that of TPO, regardless of whether it was initiated upon LED at 385 nm or 420 nm. In addition, the migration rates of 4-MTPO and 2,4-DMTPO in cured TMPTA were approximately 1/2 and 1/4 that of TPO, respectively.
Reactions of Ferrocenium Hexafluorophosphate with P?OR Nucleophiles Give Ring C?H Functionalization or Ring Replacement Products Depending on the Phosphorus Reagent
Chamkin, Aleksandr A.,Krivykh, Vasily V.,Kreindlin, Arkady Z.,Dolgushin, Fedor M.,Ustynyuk, Nikolai A.
, p. 1601 - 1610 (2021/04/16)
Ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate reacts with different P?OR nucleophiles (PR3) in CH2Cl2 at room temperature to give either half-sandwich complexes [CpFe(PR3)3](PF6) (PR3=P(OMe)3, P(OEt)3, PhP(OMe)2) or ferrocenylphosphonium salts [CpFe(C5H4PR3)](PF6) (PR3=iPr2P(OMe), iPr2P(OEt)). Mixtures of both products are formed for some other nucleophiles (PR3=Ph2P(OMe), Ph2P(OEt), PhP(OiPr)2). The mechanism of the former reaction was established using DFT calculations. This reaction pathway is especially characteristic of π-acceptor nucleophiles, which is presumably explained by their ability to stabilize the 19e intermediates. The result of the reaction with tertiary phosphines, aminophosphines, and P?OR nucleophiles can be reliably predicted based on the values of the Tolman electronic parameter (below 2070 cm?1 – only ferrocenylphosphonium salt, in between 2073 cm?1 and 2080 cm?1 – only half-sandwich complex, and in the range from 2070 cm?1 to 2073 cm?1 – mixtures of both products).
New preparation method of first-class phenyl phosphine oxide initiator
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Paragraph 0041-0043, (2020/03/05)
The invention provides a new preparation method of a first-class phenyl phosphine oxide initiator. The method comprises the steps that (1) benzene and aluminum trichloride are added into a reaction vessel and stirred uniformly, then phosphorus trichloride is added, the temperature is slowly increased, and after a complete reaction, the temperature is reduced to room temperature; (2) a reaction mixture obtained in the step (1) is slowly added dropwise into a solvent containing a decomplexing agent, and the temperature is controlled for decomplexing; (3) a decomplexing product obtained in the step (2) is filtered to separate solids, and filtrate is subjected to pressure reduction distillation to obtain phenyl dialkoxy phosphine or diphenyl alkoxy phosphine; (4) a product obtained in the step(3) is dissolved in a benzene or methylbenzene solvent, and a trichloromethyl acetyl compound is added dropwise for a reaction; and (5) a solution obtained after the complete reaction in the step (4)is subjected to low-pressure desolvation, and light-yellow liquid or solid, namely the phenyl phosphine oxide initiator, is obtained through crystallization, suction filtering and drying. The methodhas the advantages that raw materials are easy to obtain, cost is low, operation is easy to perform, and mass production can be realized.
