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Ethyl propiolate

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Name

Ethyl propiolate

EINECS 210-795-8
CAS No. 623-47-2 Density 0.998 g/cm3
PSA 26.30000 LogP 0.18270
Solubility miscible with water Melting Point 9 °C
Formula C5H6O2 Boiling Point 119.999 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 98.1014 Flash Point 23.333 °C
Transport Information UN 3272 3/PG 3 Appearance clear colorless to pale yellow liquid
Safety 26-36-37/39-16-33-29-24-23 Risk Codes 10-36/37/38-36-11
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 623-47-2 (Ethyl propiolate) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi,FlammableF
Synonyms

Propiolicacid, ethyl ester (6CI,7CI,8CI);(Ethoxycarbonyl)acetylene;Carboethoxyacetylene;Ethyl 2-propynoate;Ethyl acetylenecarboxylate;Ethylacetylenemonocarboxylate;Ethyl propargylate;Ethylpropynoate;NSC 60551;Propynoic acid ethyl ester;

Article Data 32

Ethyl propiolate Synthetic route

64-17-5

ethanol

471-25-0

Propiolic acid

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid; trimethyl orthoformate In dichloromethane at 40℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst;86.7%
boron trifluoride diethyl etherate 1.) reflux, 1.5 h; 2.) rt., 4 h.;60%
With sulfuric acid for 24h; Reflux;36%
38391-86-5

Ethyl half ester of acetylenedicarboxylic acid

108-88-3

toluene

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 100℃; Zeitlicher Verlauf der thermischen Zersetzung;
119930-16-4

(E)-4-(Triphenyl-λ5-phosphanylidene)-pent-2-enedioic acid diethyl ester

A

1099-45-2

ethyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate

B

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
equil. react.;
38391-86-5

Ethyl half ester of acetylenedicarboxylic acid

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 100℃; Zeitlicher Verlauf der thermischen Zersetzung;
527-60-6

Mesitol

541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

471-25-0

Propiolic acid

A

1737-55-9

Trifluoressigsaeure-(2,4,6-trimethyl-phenylester)

B

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With lithium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 18h; Metallation;
Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at -10 - 20℃; Acylation;
Stage #3: Mesitol In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 45℃; Substitution;
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

51114-00-2

sodium 2,4,6-trimethylphenoxide

471-25-0

Propiolic acid

A

1737-55-9

Trifluoressigsaeure-(2,4,6-trimethyl-phenylester)

B

carbonic acid ethyl ester 2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester

C

(E)-3-(2,4,6-Trimethyl-phenoxy)-acrylic acid 2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl ester

D

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Propiolic acid With lithium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 18h; Metallation;
Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran at -10 - 20℃; Acylation;
Stage #3: sodium 2,4,6-trimethylphenoxide In tetrahydrofuran at 20 - 45℃; Substitution;
764-01-2

methyl propargyl alcohol

1972-28-7

diethylazodicarboxylate

108-95-2

phenol

A

13610-09-8

but-2-ynyloxybenzene

B

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran; benzeneA 2.18 g (70%)
B n/a
107-19-7

propargyl alcohol

1972-28-7

diethylazodicarboxylate

287108-60-5

5-bromo-2-[(4-hydroxy-benzenesulfonyl)-methyl-amino]-3-methyl-benzoic acid methyl ester

A

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

B

287108-61-6

5-bromo-3-methyl-2-[methyl-(4-prop-2-ynyloxy-benzenesulfonyl)-amino]-benzoic acid methyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triphenylphosphine In tetrahydrofuran; benzeneA n/a
B 0.389 g (71%)
461695-81-8

(hydrotris(3,5-diisopropylpyrazolyl)borato)CoCCC(O)OCH2CH3

A

[Co(hydrotris(3,5-diisopropyl-1-pyrazolyl)borate)]2(OH)2

B

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In not given
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

74-86-2

acetylene

623-47-2

propynoic acid ethyl ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: acetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 8h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #1: acetylene With n-butyllithium In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: chloroformic acid ethyl ester In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at -78 - 20℃; for 1.5h; Inert atmosphere;

Ethyl propiolate Chemical Properties

The Molecular formula of Ethyl propiolate(623-47-2): C5H6O2
The Molecular Weight of Ethyl propiolate(623-47-2): 98.1
Molecular Structure :
EINECS: 210-795-8
Boiling Point: 120 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 23.3 °C
Water Solubility  miscible
Index of Refraction: 1.418 
Molar Refractivity: 24.81 cm
Molar Volume: 98.3 cm3 
Polarizability: 9.83 10-24 cm3 
Surface Tension: 32.5 dyne/cm 
Density: 0.997 g/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 35.81 kJ/mol 
Vapour Pressure: 15.5 mmHg at 25°C 
storage temp.: 2-8°C
IUPAC Name: ethyl prop-2-ynoate
Synonyms: ACETYLENECARBOXYLIC ACID ETHYL ESTER;ETHYL PROPIOLATE;2-Propynoic acid, ethyl ester;Ethyl 2-propynoate;Ethyl propynoate;ETHYL ACETYLENECARBOXYLATE;EPL;(Ethoxycarbonyl)acetylene;

Ethyl propiolate Uses

Ethyl propiolate(623-47-2) is a kind of  reagents for Organic Synthesis.

Ethyl propiolate Safety Profile

The Hazard Codes of Ethyl propiolate(623-47-2):  Xi,  F
Hazard Note: Irritant
HazardClass: 3
The Risk Statements information of Ethyl propiolate(623-47-2):
10:  Flammable 
11:  Highly Flammable 
36:  Irritating to the eyes 
36/37/38:  Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin  
The Safety Statements information of Ethyl propiolate(623-47-2):
16:  Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 
23:  Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 
24:  Avoid contact with skin 
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 
36:  Wear suitable protective clothing 
37/39:  Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection 
RIDADR: UN 3272 3/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
PackingGroup: II
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