
Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry p. 1332 - 1337 (2008)
Update date:2022-08-05
Topics:
Rozentsveig
Shainyan
Kondrashov
Rudyakova
Rozentsveig
Chernyshev
Levkovskaya
N-(2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene)arenesulfonamides react with 1H-pyrrole and 1-methyl-1H-pyrrole to give the corresponding N-[2,2,2-trichloro-1-(1H-pyrrol-2- yl)ethyl]arenesulfonamides. The reaction of N-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene) trifluoromethanesulfonamide with pyrrole leads to a mixture of 2-mono-and 2,5-disubstituted pyrroles, whereas in the reaction with 1-methyl-1H-pyrrole only the 2-substituted compound is formed. N-(2,2-Dichloro-2-phenylethylidene)- 4-methylbenzenesulfonamide reacts with 1H-pyrrole to form N-[2,2-dichloro-2- phenyl-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)ethyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide, and its reaction with 1-methyl-1H-pyrrole gives a mixture of 2-and 3-monosubstituted derivatives. The results of quantum-chemical calculations of the initial reactants and products indicate that the process is orbital-controlled. A good agreement is observed between the experimental data and theoretical conclusions concerning the dependence of the reaction regioselectivity on the nature of substituents in the electrophile molecule.
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