
Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements p. 179 - 206 (1999)
Update date:2022-08-02
Topics:
Kluge, Ralph
Hocke, Heiko
Schulz, Manfred
Schilke, Frank
The novel arenesulfonimidoyl imidazoles 7a-j and nitrotriazoles 9d-j were obtained in good yield from the corresponding arenesulfonimidoyl chlorides 6a-j. The reaction of optically pure sulfonimidoyl chlorides 6 with imidazole resulted in the first reported optically active arenesulfonimidoyl imidazoles 7 with high enantiomeric purities (ee up to >99%); the stereochemical course of the reaction (inversion or retention at sulfur) is shown to be strongly dependent on the aryl substituent. By contrast, the analogous reaction of optically pure compounds 6 with 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole led to racemic arenesulfonimidoyl nitrotriazoles 9. Optically active compounds of this type, (S)-9f (ee 99%) and (R)-9f (ee 92%), were obtained by semi-preparative chiral HPLC. The optically active arenesulfonimidoyl imidazolium salt (RS,RC)-8j was prepared by diastereoselective methylation (de >90%) of the optically pure imidazole derivative (RS,RC)-7j.
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