organic compounds
Acta Crystallographica Section C
Crystal Structure
Communications
ylovich & Pombeiro, 2011). Crystal structure reports of neutral
primary N-imidoylamidines are rare. We recently reported the
synthesis and crystal structures of a number of aryltrifluoro-
´
ISSN 0108-2701
methyl N-imidoylamidines (Boere et al., 2011). We report here
the crystal structures of five new trichloromethyl analogues,
(I)–(V), bearing electron-releasing and electron-withdrawing
substituents on the aryl rings.
Five related N0-(2,2,2-trichloro-
ethanimidoyl)benzene-1-carbox-
imidamides
a
a
´
´
Rene T. Boere, * Tracey L. Roemmele, Savini Suduweli
Kondage,a Jiamin Zhoua and Masood Parvezb
aDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge,
Alberta, Canada T1K 3M4, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Calgary,
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
The molecular structures of (I)–(V) are remarkably similar
and displacement ellipsoid plots are shown in Figs. 1, 3, 5, 7
and 8, respectively.. The same atom-numbering scheme is used
for all five structures [modified in the case of (II) by suffixes
‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ to identify the three crystallographically
Correspondence e-mail: boere@uleth.ca
Received 29 May 2011
Accepted 19 June 2011
Online 5 July 2011
independent molecules in the asymetric unit]. Average bond
. . . . . . . . . . . .
lengths and angles for the N C N C N cores have been
compiled, along with s.u. values, and are listed in Table 6.
In the solid state, 4-methoxy-N0-(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)-
benzene-1-carboximidamide, C10H10Cl3N3O, (I), N0-(2,2,2-tri-
chloroethanimidoyl)benzene-1-carboximidamide, C9H8Cl3N3,
(II), 4-chloro-N0-(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)benzene-1-car-
boximidamide, C9H7Cl4N3, (III), 4-bromo-N0-(2,2,2-trichloro-
ethanimidoyl)benzene-1-carboximidamide, C9H7BrCl3N3, (IV),
and 4-trifluoromethyl-N0-(2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoyl)benzene-
1-carboximidamide, C10H7Cl3F3N3, (V), display strong intra-
molecular N—Hꢀ ꢀ ꢀN hydrogen bonding across the chelate
ring and also intramolecular N—Hꢀ ꢀ ꢀCl contacts. Additional
intermolecular hydrogen bonds link the molecules into chains,
double chains or sheets in all cases except for compound (V).
For compound (II), there are three independent molecules per
asymmetric unit.
. . .
. . .
The average bond lengths show that C1 N1 and C1 N2
are of intermediate length between single and double bonds,
as is characteristic of delocalized amidines, and are identical
within their s.u. values. The C2 N3 bonds are short and more
characteristic of imines, while the N2—C2 bonds are longer
and approximate to single bonds. By contrast, the two C—N
bonds to which the –CCl3 group is attached in (Z)-2,2,2-
trichloro-N2-cyanoacetamidine differ in length by only
˚
´
0.008 A (Baker & Boere, 2009). The averaged bond lengths
are nearly identical, within their s.u. values, to the recently
´
reported trifluoromethyl series (Boere et al., 2011). Other
known structures of primary imidoylamidines include an
unusual chloroimidoylamidinium salt and two biguanides
Comment
N-Imidoylamidines (i.e. N0-imidoylcarboximidamides) are tri-
nitrogen analogues of pentadienes containing unsaturated
. . . . . . . . . . . .
N
C N C N chains which may have different degrees of
substitution at nitrogen. If the substituents at carbon are
further N-containing groups, the familiar biguanides are
obtained; imidoylamidines have carbon substituents on the
backbone C atoms. Primary N-imidoylamidines have three
ionizable H atoms on N atoms with the possibility of several
tautomeric structures. Tertiary exemplars retain a single
ionizable H atom. Both primary and, more commonly, tertiary
imidoylamidines are potent chelating ligands as deprotonated
monoanions. Applications of metal complexes of this ligand
type include the development of molecular magnets (Zheng et
al., 2007) and switches (Atkinson et al., 2002), and ꢀ-activation
agents for alkynes (Dias et al., 2009), as well as applications in
catalysis (Flores et al., 2009). Both the chemistry of the neutral
molecules and the coordination chemistry of the deprotonated
anions have recently been comprehensively reviewed (Kop-
Figure 1
Displacement ellipsoid plot (drawn at the 30% probability level) of (I) at
173 (2) K. The same atom-numbering scheme is used for (I)–(V), except
that in (II) the three independent molecules in the asymmetric unit have
suffixes A, B and C. All seven independent molecules display intra-
molecular N1ꢀ ꢀ ꢀN3 and N3ꢀ ꢀ ꢀCl2 hydrogen bonding within the crystal
structure, indicated by dotted lines.
Acta Cryst. (2011). C67, o273–o277
doi:10.1107/S0108270111023985
# 2011 International Union of Crystallography o273