Notes
J . Org. Chem., Vol. 61, No. 6, 1996 2193
quinone (6b) was prepared according to the procedure of Carlson
1H), 4.87 (d, J ) 4.1 Hz, 1H), 4.41 (t, J ) 3.5 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (m,
1H), 3.77 (m, 5H), 2.05 (s, 3H), 0.93 (“s”, 18H), 0.12 (“s”, 12H);
13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 170.2, 159.6, 132.7, 128.0, 114.3, 113.9, 86.6,
85.8, 84.6, 77.3, 63.0, 55.6, 26.1, 26.0, 25.7, 21.2, -4.8, -5.3;
FTIR (neat) 1747, 1233 cm-1; HRMS (FAB) calcd 451.2670,
found 451.2678 (M - OAc).
and Miller and used without purification.9
Qu in ol Glyca l 7a fr om 3 a n d 6a . To a solution of 202 mg
(0.586 mmol) of glycal 35 in 4 mL of THF at -78 °C was added
1.1 mL (1.87 mmol) of t-BuLi (1.7 M in pentane). The solution
was stirred at -78 °C for 1 h and then added dropwise by
cannula to a solution of 86 mg (0.796 mmol) of p-benzoquinone
6a in 20 mL of THF at -78 °C . The dark reaction mixture was
stirred for 4 h, quenched with 25 mL of H2O, and extracted with
CH2Cl2 (3 × 40 mL). The combined organic solution was dried
with Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. Chromatography (3:1
hexanes/EtOAc) gave 229 mg (86%) of a yellow oil: 1H NMR
(CDCl3) δ 6.90 (ddd, J ) 10.4, 3.2, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (ddd, J )
10.2, 3.4, 1.9 Hz, 2H), 5.01 (d, J ) 2.6 Hz, 1H), 4.93 (t, J ) 2.9
Hz, 1H), 4.36 (dd, J ) 5.3, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (dd, J ) 9.9, 5.1 Hz,
1H), 3.57 (dd, J ) 9.8, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 0.88 (“s”, 18H), 0.06 (“s”,
12H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 185.0, 158.5, 147.0, 128.8, 128.6, 100.6,
90.2, 66.9, 62.6, 25.8, 18.1, -4.28, -4.44, -5.40, -5.45; IR (neat)
3381, 1673, 1651 cm-1; HRMS (FAB, NaI) calcd 475.2312, found
475.2318 (M + Na).
Qu in ol Glyca l 7a fr om Qu in ol Keta l 5. To a solution of
31 mg (ca. 0.062 mmol) of crude quinol ketal 5 in 1 mL of THF/
H2O (3:1) was added 54 mg (0.31 mmol) of sodium dithionite.
The solution was stirred at rt for 8.5 h. The reaction mixture
was quenched with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3
× 30 mL), and the combined organic layers were dried with Na2-
SO4, filtered, and concentrated. Preparative TLC (3:1 hexanes/
EtOAc with 1% Et3N) afforded 18 mg (53% from glycal 3) of a
yellow oil.
Br om oqu in ol Glyca l 7b. To a solution of 90 mg (0.261
mmol) of glycal 35 in 2 mL of THF at -78 °C was added 0.5 mL
(0.85 mmol) of t-BuLi (1.7 M in pentane). The solution was
stirred at this temperature for 1 h and then added dropwise by
cannula to a solution of 44 mg (0.235 mmol) of bromobenzo-
quinone (6b)9 in 10 mL of THF at -78 °C. The dark reaction
mixture was stirred for 9 h and then quenched with 20 mL of
H2O and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 25 mL). The combined
organic solution was dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and concen-
trated. Chromatography (3:1 hexanes/EtOAc) gave 121 mg
(87%) of a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CD2Cl2) δ 7.34 (dd, J ) 2.8, 1.0
Hz, 1H), 6.9 (dd, J ) 10.0, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 6.3 (dd, J ) 10.0, 1.0 Hz,
1H), 5.09 (t, J ) 2.3 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (t, J ) 2.3 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (m,
1H), 3.79 (dd J ) 11.0, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (dd, J ) 11.1, 5.1 Hz,
1H), 2.97 (s, 1H), 0.88 (s, 18H), 0.05 (s, 12H); 13C NMR (CD2Cl2)
δ 178.0, 158.0, 147.7, 147.6, 133.2, 127.7, 101.6, 90.9, 76.6, 69.8,
63.1, 25.9, 18.5, -4.4, -5.3; FTIR (neat) 3406, 1673, 1605, 1257
cm-1; HRMS (FAB, NaI) calcd 555.1397, found 555.1390 (M +
Na, 81Br).
Mon oa ceta te 1a . To a solution of 168 mg (0.49 mmol) of
glycal 34 in 5 mL of THF at -78 °C was added 0.9 mL (1.53
mmol) of t-BuLi (1.7 M in pentane). The resulting solution was
stirred at -78 °C for 30 min and then added dropwise by cannula
to a solution of 65 mL (0.47 mmol) of 4,4-dimethoxy-2,5-
cyclohexadien-1-one (4) in 5 mL of THF at -78 °C. The yellow
reaction mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 5 h and 45 min,
quenched with 50 mL of H2O, and extracted with EtOAc (4 ×
30 mL). The combined EtOAc solution was washed with brine
(2 × 100 mL), dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to
give 241 mg of crude product 5. To a solution of 39 mg of this
material in 1 mL of THF at 0 °C was added 0.4 mL (0.4 mmol)
of BH3‚THF (1 M solution in THF) dropwise over 5 min. The
resulting solution was stirred at 0 °C for 3 h and quenched with
1 mL of MeOH and 2 mL of 3 N NaOH/H2O2 (1/1) solution. The
resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 3.5 h and then partitioned
between brine (15 mL) and EtOAc (4 × 20 mL). The combined
organic solution was washed with brine (2 × 20 mL), dried with
Na2SO4, and concentrated. To a solution of the crude product
in 1 mL of pyridine were added a catalytic amount of DMAP
and 0.5 mL of Ac2O. The reaction mixture was stirred at rt
overnight, quenched with 20 mL of H2O, and extracted with CH2-
Cl2 (4 × 20 mL). The combined organic solution was dried over
Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. Chromatography (one col-
umn with CH2Cl2 and then one with 3:1 hexanes/EtOAc) gave
10 mg (40% overall) of a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.34 (d,
J ) 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (d, J ) 8.6 Hz, 2H), 5.11 (t, J ) 4.0 Hz,
Dia ceta te 1b. To a solution of 54 mg (0.13 mmol) of quinol
glycal 7a in 1 mL of THF at 0 °C was added 0.65 mL (0.65 mmol)
of BH3‚THF (1 M solution in THF). The reaction mixture was
gradually warmed up to rt overnight and then quenched with 2
mL of MeOH and 3 mL of 3 N NaOH/H2O2 (1/1) solution. The
resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 8.5 h and then extracted
with ether (3 × 20 mL). The combined organic solution was
washed with H2O (1 × 30 mL), dried with Na2SO4, and
concentrated. To a solution of the crude product in 1 mL of
pyridine were added a catalytic amount of DMAP and 0.6 mL
of Ac2O. The resulting solution was stirred at rt for 11 h,
quenched with 5 mL of H2O, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 20
mL). The combined organic solution was dried with Na2SO4,
filtered, concentrated, and subjected to chromatography (9:1
hexanes/EtOAc) to give 48 mg (68% overall) of a yellow oil: 1H
NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.44 (d, J ) 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J ) 8.7 Hz, 2
H), 5.1 (t, J ) 2.8 Hz, 1H), 4.97 (d, J ) 3.3 Hz, 1H), 4.41 (t, J )
3.0 Hz, 1 H), 4.15 (m, 1H), 3.77 (m, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.1 (s,
3H), 0.9 (“s”, 18H), 0.1 (“s”, 12H); 13C NMR (CD2Cl2) δ 170.2,
169.7, 138.4, 127.7, 127.6 87.2, 86.0, 84.7, 77.4, 63.0, 26.1, 25.9,
25.6, 21.2, 18.6, -4.9, -5.3; FTIR (neat) 1745, 1370, 1196 cm-1
HRMS (FAB), calcd 539.2860, found 539.2868 (M + H).
;
Dia ceta te 1c. To a solution of 34 mg (0.071 mmol) of quinol
glycal 7b in 1 mL of THF at 0 °C was added 0.4 mL (0.4 mmol)
of BH3‚THF (1 M solution in THF). The reaction mixture was
gradually warmed up to rt overnight and then quenched with 2
mL of MeOH and 3 mL of 3 N NaOH/H2O2 (1/1). The resulting
mixture was stirred at rt for 8.5 h and extracted with ether (3
× 20 mL) The combined ether solution was washed with H2O (1
× 30 mL), dried with Na2SO4, and concentrated. The crude
product was dissolved in 1 mL of pyridine and to this solution
was added a catalytic amount of DMAP and 0.6 mL of Ac2O.
The resulting solution was stirred at rt for 11 h, quenched with
5 mL of H2O, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 20 mL). The
combined organic solution was dried with Na2SO4, filtered, and
concentrated. Chromatography (9:1 hexanes/EtOAc) gave 31 mg
(71% overall) of a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CD2Cl2) δ 7.73 (s, 1H),
7.42 (d, J ) 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J ) 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.05 (t, J )
2.5 Hz, 1H), 4.98 (d, J ) 2.6 Hz, 1H), 4.40 (t, J ) 2.4 Hz, 1H),
4.2 (m, 1H), 3.75 (m, 2H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 2.1 (s, 3H), 0.9 (“s”, 18H),
0.1 (“s”, 12H); 13C NMR (CD2Cl2) δ 170.3, 168.8, 140.7, 131.3,
126.7, 124.2, 123.7, 87.9, 86.0, 84.5, 77.5, 63.0, 29.1, 26.1, 25.6,
21.2, 21.0, -4.9, -5.2; FTIR (neat) 1771, 1748, 1232 cm-1; HRMS
(FAB) calcd 617.1965, found 617.1959 (M + H, 79Br).
Qu in ol Keta l Glyca l 11. The procedure used for the
preparation of quinol ketal glycal 5 was applied to lithiation of
149 mg (0.49 mmol) of glycal 108 with 1 mL of t-BuLi (1.7M
solution in pentane) and addition to quinone ketal 4 (68 mL,
0.49 mmol) to give 120 mg (78%) of a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3)
δ 6.17 (d, J ) 10.2 Hz, 2H), 5.94 (d, J ) 10.5 Hz, 2H), 4.93 (m,
2H), 4.45 (m, 2H), 4.08 (m, J ) 9.5, 6.4 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (dd, J )
9.5, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 3.28 (s, 1H), 3.20 (s, 1H), 2.44 (s, 1H), 1.41 (s,
3H), 1.33 (s, 3H), 0.86 (s, 9H), 0.03 (s, 3H), 0.01 (s, 3H); 13C NMR
(CDCl3) δ 161.6, 133.7, 133.6, 128.2, 128.0, 108.6, 100.2, 93.5,
85.6, 73.9, 73.4, 65.9, 65.7, 50.4, 50.2, 26.5, 25.7, 25.1, -4.6, -5.0;
FTIR (neat) 3382, 1672, 1066 cm-1; HRMS (FAB, NaI); calcd
477.2284, found 477.2288 (M + Na).
Qu in ol Glyca l 12a fr om 10 a n d 6a . A 50-mg sample (0.167
mmol) of glycal 108 was lithiated (t-BuLi, 1.7 M solution in
pentane, 0.5 mL) and coupled with 6a (24 mg, 0.222 mmol) in a
procedure resembling that for preparing 7a to give 52 mg (76%)
of a yellow oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 6.88 (dd, J ) 10.1, 1.7 Hz,
2H), 6.22 (dd, J ) 10.0, 2.3Hz, 2H), 5.04 (d, J ) 3.6 Hz, 1H),
4.96 (dd, J ) 2.5, 7.0 Hz, 1H), 4.46 (m, 2H), 4.04 (dd, J ) 9.8,
6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (dd, J ) 9.7, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (s, 1H), 1.39 (s,
1H), 1.32 (s, 3H), 0.84 (s, 9H), 0.03 (s, 3H), 0.02 (s, 3H); 13C NMR
(CD2Cl2) δ 185.1, 159.8, 147.2, 129.1, 109.0, 101.8, 86.3, 74.2.
73.8, 67.3, 65.9, 26.6, 25.9, 25.3, 18.4, -4.5, -4.9; FTIR (neat)
3348 1673, 1066 cm-1; HRMS (EI) calcd 333.1522, found
333.1526 (M - C3H7O2).
Qu in ol Glyca l 12a fr om Qu in ol Keta l 11. To a solution of
112 mg (0.247 mmol) of quinol ketal 11 in 2 mL of THF/H2O
(9) Carlson, B. W.; Miller, L. L. J . Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 479.