
Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements p. 21 - 40 (1998)
Update date:2022-08-03
Topics:
Kokin, Keisuke
Iitake, Ken-Ichro
Takaguchi, Yutaka
Aoyama, Hiromu
Hayashi, Sadao
Motoyoshiya, Jiro
Experimental and theoretical studies were conducted to explore the Z-selectivities in the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons (HWE) reaction employing several methyl diarylphosphonoacetates (3, 4, 5 and 6) and aldehydes. The Z-selectivity depended upon the reaction conditions such as the bases, reaction temperature, and the aromatic substituents on the phosphorus atoms but the almost phosphonoacetates used in the present study showed Z-selectivity in the reactions with both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes. While the phosphonoacetate (3) with bis(2,4-difluorophenyl)phosphono group showed the highest Z-selectivity in all reaction conditions employed, decrease of the selectivity was observed in the case of some phosphonoacetates with diarylphosphono groups. These experimental results and the theoretical studies calculated by AM1 or 3-21G* ab initio methods suggested that the steric effect in the transition states of the addition steps was important rather than the electronic effect. A different aspect of the reaction courses between the Wittig and HWE reactions in the present computational chemistry was also described.
View MoreXinji City Taida Sinopec Co., Ltd.
Contact:0086-311-85341278
Address:No.6, Nanhua Road,Xinji City Road,Hebei Province,China
Shanghai Forever Biotech Co., Ltd.
Contact:+86-21-69734790
Address:Room 5017/5019、5022、5024 of Technology Innovation Centre, No.1155, Gongyuan East Rd, QingPu District, Shanghai China.
Jiangsu Willing Bio-Tech Co ltd
website:http://www.willingbio.com/
Contact:+86 18796908173
Address:No 18 Guoqiao Road
Hangzhou Eastbiopharm Co.,Ltd.
Contact:+86-571-88931780
Address:Hangzhou,China
WEIFANG DERUN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD
Contact:86-536-8956886
Address:weifang
Doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(96)00269-6
(1997)Doi:10.1007/BF00853780
()Doi:10.1039/j39700000530
(1970)Doi:10.1246/cl.1980.1255
(1980)Doi:10.1071/CH9752547
(1975)Doi:10.1007/BF00474982
()