Organometallics 2002, 21, 5799-5802
5799
Ur a n iu m -Su lfilim in e Ch em istr y: Syn th esis a n d
Ch a r a cter iza tion of Cp *2UCl(NSP h 2) a n d Cp *2U(NSP h 2)2
Kanahara A. N. S. Ariyaratne,*,† Roger E. Cramer,*,‡ and J ohn W. Gilje*,§
Chemistry Department, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2545 The Mall,
Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, Chemistry Department, J ames Madison University,
Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807, and Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University,
Palmerston North, New Zealand
Received August 19, 2002
Two imido derivatives of U(IV), Cp*2UCl(NSPh2) (1; Cp* ) pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)
and Cp*2U(NSPh2)2 (2), have been prepared in high yield from Cp*2UCl2 and LiNSPh2.
Alternatively, 1 and 2 can be synthesized by treating Cp*2UCl[(CH2)2PPh2] with anhydrous
HNSPh2. Cp*2U(NSPh2)2 is the first structurally characterized uranium bis(sulfilimide)
complex. Its short U-N distance suggests significant uranium-imido multiple-bond
character.
In tr od u ction
The sulfilimide ion [NSPh2]- is electronically very
similar to the [CHPR3]- and [NPPh3]- ligands whose
organo-actinide chemistry we have reported.22-38 Al-
though several transition-metal-sulfilimide complexes
are known,39,40 only a single structurally characterized
uranium sulfilimide complex has been reported.41 The
synthesis of stable sulfilimide complexes using the
Early-transition-metal-imido complexes have been of
great interest.1-3 Many of these complexes belong to the
bent-metallocene family.4-11 Although a broad range of
transition-metal imido complexes are known, only a few
f-element imido complexes have been reported.12-18
While the set of compounds is limited, the Cp*2An (An
) actinide) bent-metallocene framework is able to
support imido complexes.12-18 The ability of the Cp*2-
An fragment to form stable complexes has been at-
tributed to factors such as the high polarity of the
actinide-element bonds that it forms, the enhanced
coordinative flexibility of the 5f ions, and the tendency
of the f orbitals to take part in bonding.19-21
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† Massey University.
‡ University of Hawaii at Manoa.
§ J ames Madison University.
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10.1021/om020678i CCC: $22.00 © 2002 American Chemical Society
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