Mar-Apr 2004
Methyl-5-[(o-, m-, and p-substituted-phenylthio]-2-Benzimidazolecarbamates
275
cooling with an ice-water bath. After having stirred for forty min-
utes the reaction mixture was combined with aqueous glacial
acetic acid solution (0.6 ml of glacial acetic acid in 5.0 ml of
water) at room temperature and subsequently was added the 3,4-
spectra of derivatives 1-10 the presence of two broad pro-
ton signals at δ 11.8-11.6 that exchanges with deuterium
oxide was consistent with the presence of two amine
groups. One other proton signal at δ 7.5-7.4 as a doublet
was assigned to the proton joined to C-7. The other one-
proton signal at δ 7.6-7.3, a doublet was assigned to the
proton joined to C-4. The presence of a one-proton doublet
of doublets signal at δ 7.3-7.0 was consistent with the pres-
ence of the proton joined to C-6.
The aromatic protons appeared as a multiplet and an
AA'BB' system at δ 7.6-6.6. A three proton signal at δ 3.8-
3.7 as a singlet was assigned to the methoxy protons
joined to C-2" of the ester group, and the signals for the R-
substituents.
The 13C-nmr spectra of the compounds 1-10 are given in
Table 1. The signals were confirmed by using HETCOR;
LONG RANGE HETCOR, FLOCK, COSY and NOESY
nmr experiments operating at 300 and 500 MHz.
The mass spectra of compounds 1-1 0 exhibit a stable
molecular ion that is the base peak in most of the com-
pounds analyzed. The main fragmentation was consistent
with the assigned structures.
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diaminophenyl-phenyl-substituted-phenylthio ether (1.0 x 10
mole) dissolved in ethanol (5.0 ml). The mixture was stirred and
heated at 95° for twenty four hours, during which time
methylmercaptan separated. The entire reaction mixture was
cooled with ice-water, then the methyl 5-[(o-, m-, and p-substi-
tuted)phenylthio]-2-benzimidazolecarbamate that had formed
was collected by filtration to yield II, 1-10 (57-90%).
Methyl-5-phenylthio-2-benzimidazolecarbamate (1).
This compound was obtained as whitish needles in 88% yield,
mp 298°; ir (chloroform): ν NH 3339; NH-CO 2850-2667; C=O
-1
1709; C=N 1630; C-O 1273 and 1098; C-N 1194 and 1130 cm .
1
H-nmr (deuteriochloroform): δ 3.71 (s, 3H, COOCH ), 7.1 (dd,
3
1H, J=2.1, 8.1 Hz, 6-H), 7.1 (dd, 2H, J=1.2, 8.4 Hz, 2'-H and 6'-
H), 7.14 (dt, 1H, J=1.2, 7.2 Hz, 4'-H), 7.26 (dt, 2H, J=1.3, 7.5 Hz,
3'-H and 5'-H), 7.4 (d, 1H, J=8.4 Hz, 7-H), 11.8 (bs, 2H, N-H,
+
+
deuterium oxide exchangeable); ms: m/z 299 (M ); 301 [M+2] .
Anal. Calcd. for C N O S: C, 60.18; H, 4.38; N, 14.04.
Found. C, 60.29, H, 4.45; N, 14.13.
H
15 13
3 2
Methyl-5-(o-methoxy phenylthio)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate (2).
The relative abundance of the principal fragment ions in
the compounds 1-10 have some common features and the
proposed fragmentation pathways leading to the formation
of a number of important daughter ions have been con-
firmed by the corresponding parent ion spectra in colli-
sion-induced dissociation experiments. The elemental
composition of the molecular ion was determined by exact
mass measurements. The important fragment ions are: M+;
[M-32]+; [M-33]+; [M-58]+; [M-59]+ m/z 266; 239, 224;
211, 190; 171 and 109.
This compound was obtained as whitish needles in 57% yield,
mp 198°; ir (chloroform): ν NH 3396, NH-CO 2835-2625, C=O
-1
1729, C=N 1647, C-O 1271 and 1068, C-N 1190 and 1024 cm .
1
H-nmr (deuteriochloroform): δ 3.85 (s, 3H, COOCH ); 3.9 (s, 3H,
3
-OCH ), 6.8 (dt, 1H, J=1.3, 7.5 Hz, 5'-H), 6.82 (dd, 1H, J=1.2, 8.3
3
Hz, 6'-H), 6.86 (dd, 1H, J=1.2, 8.1 Hz, 3'-H), 7.12 (dt, 1H, J=1.4,
8.1 Hz, 4'-H), 7.31 (dd, 1H, J=1.2, 8.4 Hz, 6-H), 7.5 (d, 1H, J=8.4
Hz, 7-H), 7.67 (d, 1H, J=1.4 Hz, 4-H), 11.8 (bs, 2H, N-H, deu-
+
+
terium oxide exchangeable), ms: m/z 329 (M ), 331 [M+2] .
Anal. Calcd. For C N O S: C, 58.34; H, 4.59; N, 12.76.
Found. C, 58.22; H, 4.67, N, 12.64.
H
16 15
3 3
Methyl-5-(m-methoxyphenylthio)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate (3).
EXPERIMENTAL
This compound was obtained as whitish needles in 88% yield,
mp 180°, ir (chloroform): ν NH 3342, NH-CO 2840-2674, C=O
1706; C=N 1632, C-O 1266 and 1060, C-N 1143 and 1020 cm-1.
The ir spectra were recorded on a Nicolet Magna TR-750 spec-
1
trophotometer. The H-nmr spectra were recorded on a Varian
1
13
Unity 300 spectrometer operating at 300 MHz and the C-nmr
H-nmr (deuteriochloroform): δ 3.7 (s, 3H, COOCH ), 3.8 (s,
3
3H, OCH ), 6.61 (d, 1H, J=1.7 Hz, 2'-H), 6.67 (dd, 1H, J=1.4, 7.9
spectra were recorded on a Varian Unity 500 spectrometer oper-
ating at 125 MHz in deuteriochloroform solution containing
tetramethylsilane as the internal standard with chemical shifts δ
(ppm) expressed downfield from tetramethylsilane. The mass
spectra were measured on a JEOL JMS-AC505 and JEOL MS-
SX 102A high-resolution mass spectrometer with accurate mass
determination of the molecular ion and the principal fragment
ions, using the direct inlet system. The spectra were recorded by
electron impact at an ionization chamber temperature of 190° and
ionizing electron energy of 70 eV.
3
Hz, 4'-H), 6.69 (dd, 1H, J=1.4, 7.9 Hz, 6'-H), 7.1 (5, 1H, J=8.9
Hz, 5'-H), 7.2 (dd, 1H, J=1.6, 8.2 Hz, 6-H), 7.5 (d, 1H, J=8.2 Hz,
7-H), 7.6 (d, 1H, J=1.4 Hz, 4-H), 11.7 (bs, 2H, N-H, deuterium
+
+
oxide exchangeable); ms: m/z 329 (M ), 331 [M+2] .
Anal. Calcd. For C N O S: C, 58.34; H, 4.59; N, 12.76.
Found: C, 58.45; H, 4.46; N, 12.84.
H
16 15
3 3
Methyl-5-(p-methoxy phenylthio)-2-benzimidazolecarbamate (4).
This compound was obtained as whitish needles in 67% yield,
mp 223°, ir (chloroform): ν NH 3359; NH-CO 2835-2670; C=O
Compounds I and II were prepared following methods devel-
oped by us, with modifications [9-10].
-1
1716; C=N 1642; C-O 1267 and 1065; C-N 1193 and 1015 cm .
1
H-nmr (deuteriochloroform): δ 3.73 (s, 3H, COOCH ), 3.74 (s,
3
3H, OCH ), 6.91 and 7.25 (AA'BB', 4H, J=8.7 Hz, phenyl pro-
General Procedure for the Synthesis of the Methyl 5-[(o-, m-, and
p-substituted)phenylthio-2-benzimidazolecarbamates, III, 1-10.
3
tons of "C" ring); 7.06 (dd, 1H, J=1.8, 8.1 Hz, 6-H), 7.34 (d, 1H,
J=1.5 Hz, 4-H); 7.35 (d, 1H, J=8.4 Hz, 7-H); 11.7 (bs, 2H, N-H,
-3
S-Methylthiourea sulfate (1.25 x 10 mole) was dissolved in
+
+
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deuterium oxide exchangeable). ms: m/z 329 (M ); 331 [M+2] .
Anal. Calcd. For C N O S: C, 58.34; H, 4.59; N, 12.76.
Found: C, 58.43; H, 4.68; N, 12.87.
water (3.0 ml) and then chloroformic acid methyl ester (2.4 x 10
mole) and 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (10 ml)
were added dropwise, while stirring at a temperature of 3° to 6°
H
16 15
3 3