A. Tarassoli et al. / Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 691 (2006) 1631–1636
1635
(10 cm3). The mixture was stirred for 2 h, during which
time an orange precipitate was gradually formed which
then was filtered off, washed with methanol and recrystal-
lized from THF at ꢁ20 ꢁC to give yellow plates, m.p.
164–166 ꢁC. Yield: 0.38 g (55%). Anal. Calc. for
C26H30N2S4Sn Æ C4H8O: C, 52.25; H, 5.55; N, 4.09. Found:
Table 4
Selected bond lengths (A) and bond angles (ꢁ) for 3
˚
Sn–S(1)
2.4620(5)
2.165(2)
2.197(2)
1.698(2)
Sn–S(2)
Sn–C(14)
S(1)–C(1)
3.0823(5)
2.169(2)
1.761(2)
Sn–C(7)
Sn–C(21)
S(2)–C(1)
C, 52.04; H, 5.48; N, 4.09%. 1HNMR:
d
1.86
C(7)–Sn–C(14)
C(14)–Sn–C(21)
C(14)–Sn–S(1)
C(1)–S(1)–Sn
C(15)–C(14)–Sn
S(1)–C(1)–S(2)
119.63(9)
C(7)–Sn–C(21)
C(7)–Sn–S(1)
C(21)–Sn–S(1)
C(8)–C(7)–Sn
C(22)–C(21)–Sn
104.08(8)
113.82(7)
96.40(6)
115.80(13)
110.49(13)
108.78(8)
111.07(6)
98.57
112.54(13)
118.39(11)
(3JHH = 7.34 Hz, 4H, quintet, H(4)), 2.65 (3JHH = 7.70 Hz,
4H, t, H(3)), 2.80 (3JHH = 7.01 Hz, 4H, t, H(5)), 3.33
(2J119SnH = 85.87 Hz, 4H, s, CH2–Ph), 5.81 and 9.74 (1H,
s, –NH2), 6.97–7.25 (10H, m, aromatic-H).
3.4. Synthesis of Bz3Sn(ACDA) (3)
tetrahedral environment. Wide variations in C–Sn–C
[104.08(8)–119.63(9)ꢁ] and S–Sn–C angles [96.40(6)–
113.82(7)ꢁ] are seen which show the significance of devia-
tions from the tetrahedral value. In this molecule C(21) lies
adjacent to the coordinated sulfur atom (S(1)). The Sn–C
bond distances are close to those of triphenyltin dithiocar-
bamates [3,25].
To a solution of Bz3SnCl (0.970 g, 2.27 mmol) in
CH2Cl2 (10 cm3), a solution of AACD (0.400 g, 2.27 mmol)
in methanol (30 cm3) was added and the mixture was stir-
red for 18 h. The solution, which its volume was reduced
to 20 cm3, then was kept at ꢁ4 ꢁC to give yellow hexagonal
plates, m.p. 90 ꢁC. Yield: 0.9 g (72%). Anal. Calc. for
C27H29NS2Sn: C, 58.92; H, 5.31; N, 2.55. Found: C,
58.37; H, 5.33; N, 2.63%. 1HNMR: d 1.78 (3JHH = 7.34 Hz,
2H, quintet, H(4)), 2.58 (3JHH = 7.77 Hz, 2H, t, H(3)), 2.60
(2J119SnH = 66.85 Hz, 6H, s, CH2–Ph), 2.87 (3JHH = 7.41,
H, t, H(5)), 5.88 and 10.34 (1H, s, –NH2), 6.78
(3JHH = 7.32 Hz, 6H, d, o-H), 7.00 (3JHH = 7.12 Hz, 3H,
t, p-H), 7.14 (3JHH = 7.57 Hz, 6H, t, m-H). 13CNMR: d
19.4 (C(4)), 25.1 (1J119SnC = 301.1 Hz, 1J117SnC = 287.7 Hz,
CH2–Ph), 35.7 (C(3)), 36.9 (C(5)), 120.8 (C(1)), 123.9
(4JSnC = 21.01 Hz, m-C), 127.9 (5JSnC = 30.1 Hz, p-C),
128.4 (3JSnC = 17.1 Hz, m-C), 140.8 (2JSnC = 40.26 Hz, i-
C), 168.0 (C(2)), 204.6 (C(6)), 119Sn NMR: d ꢁ36.151 ppm.
3. Experimental
3.1. General procedure
Starting materials were purchased from commercial
sources and used without further purification, except for
benzyl chloride and triethylamine, which were distilled at
63 ꢁC/8 mm Hg and 89 ꢁC, respectively, before use.
ACDA, AACD [17], di- and tribenzyltin chlorides [18] were
prepared using the literature methods. IR spectra were
obtained on FT BOMEM MB 102 or SHIMADZU IR-
1
470 infrared spectrophotometers from KBr disks. H, 13C
and 119Sn NMR spectra were recorded with a Bruker
DRX500 AVANCE spectrometer.
3.5. X-ray crystallography
Data were collected on kappa CDD diffractometer at
173 K by use of Mo Ka radiation and the structures were
solved by direct methods. Further details are given in Table
1. Full-matrix least-squares against F2 (SHELXL-97) was
used for refinement with non-H atoms isotropic and H
atoms in riding mode anisotropic.
3.2. Synthesis of Bz2SnCl(ACDA) (1)
A solution of ACDA (0.400 g, 2.52 mmol) in methanol
(10 cm3) was added dropwise to a solution of Bz2SnCl2
(0936 g, 2.52 mmol) in the same solvent (10 cm3). A crystal-
line pale yellow precipitate was formed gradually which
was filtered off, washed with methanol and recrystallized
from methanol to give yellow plates, m.p. 154–156 ꢁC.
Yield: 1.1 g (88%). Anal. Calc. for C20H22ClNS2Sn: C,
48.56; H, 4.48; N, 2.83. Found: C, 48.28; H, 4.55; N,
2.82%. 1HNMR: d 1.86 (3JHH = 7.37 Hz, 2H, quintet,
H(4)), 2.69 (3JHH = 7.73 Hz, 2H, t, H(3)), 2.76
(3JHH = 7.21 Hz, 2H, t, H(5)), 3.11 (2J119SnH = 86.27 Hz,
4H, s, CH2–Ph), 6.25 and 8.71 (1H, s, –NH2), 7.02–7.32
(10H, m, aromatic-H).
4. Supplementary data
Crystallographic data for the structural analysis have
been deposited with the Cambridge Crystallographic
Data Center, CCDC Nos. 167034 (1), 167035 (2) and
167036 (3). Copies of the data may be obtained free of
charge from The Director, CCDC, 12 Union Road,
Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK (fax: +44 1223 336033; e-mail:
3.3. Synthesis of Bz2Sn(ACDA) (2)
Acknowledgments
AACD (0400 g, 2.27 mmol) was dissolved in warm
methanol (10 cm3) and the resultant solution was added
to a solution of Bz2SnCl2 (0.420 g, 1.13 mmol) in methanol
The authors thank Professor Colin Eaborn and Dr. J.
David Smith for helpful discussions. Support of this work