Selective Room-Temperature Hydrogenation of Carbonyl Compounds under Atmospheric Pressure over Platinum Nanoparticles Supported on Ceria-Zirconia Mixed Oxide

Article abstract of DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201900215

A Pt/CeO₂-ZrO₂ catalytic system was able to initiate an extremely intense hydrogen spillover providing a huge amount of activated hydrogen (12 mol/mol Pt) at temperatures –50°C - +25°C, which was not observed before. The idea was to use this activated hydrogen for reduction of carbonyl compounds under ambient conditions. Thus, the efficient and selective heterogeneous hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds of different structure, including 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and cinnamaldehyde, to the corresponding alcohols with quantitative yields was successfully performed over the Pt/CeO₂-ZrO₂ catalysts at room-temperature and atmospheric pressure of H₂. The proposed catalysts afforded hydrogenation under significantly milder conditions with a much higher activity and selectivity compared to the commercial catalysts and reported catalytic systems. Hydrogenation of the C=O bond in the presence of a C=C bond proceeded with a high regioselectivity.