
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics p. 1121 - 1134 (1995)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Daele, V.
Ray, A.
Vassalli, I.
Poulet, G.
Bras, G. Le
The kinetics of C2H5O and C2H5O2 radicals with NO have been studied at 298 K using the discharge flow technique coupled to laser induced fluorescence (LIF) and mass spectrometry analysis.The temporal profiles of C2H5O were monitored by LIF.The rate constant for C2H5O + NO -> Products (2), measured in the presence of helium, has been found to be pressure dependent: k2 = (1.25 +/- 0.04) x 10-11, (1.66 +/- 0.06) x 10-11, (1.81 +/- 0.06) x 10-11 at P (He) = 0.55, 1 and 2 torr, respectively (units are cm3 molecule-1 s-1).The Lindemann-Hinshelwood analysis of these rate constant data and previous high pressure measurements indicates competition between association and disproportionation channels: C2H5O + NO + M -> C2H5ONO + M (2a), C2H5O + NO -> CH3CHO + HNO (2b).The following calculated average values were obtained for the low and high pressure limits of k2a and for k2b : k02a = (2.6 +/- 1.0) x 10-28 cm6 molecule-2 s-1, kinfinite2a = (3.1 +/- 0.8) x 10-11 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 and k2b ca. 8 x 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1.The present value of k02a, obtained with He as the third body, is significantly lower than the value (2.0 +/- 1.0) x 10-27 cm6 molecule-2 s-1 recommended in air.The rate constant for the reaction C2H5O2 + NO -> C2H5O + NO2 (3) has been measured at 1 torr of He from the simulation of experimental C2H5O profiles.The value obtained for k3 = (8.2 +/- 1.6) x 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 is in good agreement with previous studies using complementary methods.
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