
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin p. 1135 - 1139 (1997)
Update date:2022-08-30
Topics:
Akai, Shuji
Kitagaki, Shinji
Matsuda, Satoshi
Tsuzuki, Yasunori
Naka, Tadaatsu
Kita, Yasuyuki
Preparation of α-silylketones 1 by the reaction of three kinds of silylketenes 3a-c with various organometallic reagents 4 was studied. Although the use of n-BuLi, MeMgBr, Me2CuLi, Et3Al, and Et2Zn resulted in complicated reactions, organocerium reagents 4 (M=CeCl2) added selectively to the carbonyl carbon of 3 to generate enolate anions A, which were treated with aqueous NH4Cl or alkyl halides 5 to give 1. Seventeen α-silylketones 1a-q were prepared in 3199% yields from three components, 3, alkyl- or arylcerium reagents 4, and proton or alkyl halides 5. This method was applied to a regiocontrolled preparation of two isomeric α-silylketones 1r, s.
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