2056 Russ. Chem. Bull., Int. Ed., Vol. 67, No. 11, November, 2018
Demin et al.
J = 17.2 Hz, J = 7.5 Hz); 7.34—7.20 (m, 3 H, J = 16.2 Hz,
J = 8.0 Hz); 6.94 (d, 2 H, J = 7.8 Hz); 6.77 (t, 1 H, J = 7.2 Hz).
13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ: 173.26, 157.60, 154.60,
152.80, 145.55, 136.70, 135.37, 133.42, 130.14, 129.78, 125.75,
125.61, 125.44, 122.38, 119.03, 117.60, 112.02, 95.10. HRMS,
found: m/z 356.1405 [M]+. Calculated for C22H17N3O2: M =
= 356.1394.
3-[(Morpholinoimino)methyl]-2-phenylamino-4H-chromen-
4-one (4b). Yield 47%, yellowish powder, m.p. 159—161 °C. IR,
ν/cm–1: 3491, 3011, 2973, 2938, 2879, 2825, 1649, 1604, 1559,
1469, 1445, 1370, 1333, 1274, 1223, 1187, 1114, 1092, 1004, 947,
932, 865, 820, 759, 720, 665. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6),
δ: 12.29 (s, 1 H); 8.26 (s, 1 H); 8.10—8.02 (m, 1 H); 7.70 (dd, 1 H,
J = 11.2 Hz, J = 4.3 Hz); 7.55 (d, 3 H, J = 6.1 Hz); 7.46 (dd,
3 H, J = 14.2 Hz, J = 7.1 Hz); 7.25 (t, 1 H, J = 7.3 Hz); 3.86—3.76
(m, 4 H); 3.15—3.07 (m, 4 H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6),
δ: 173.28, 157.97, 152.85, 136.89, 134.85, 133.47, 130.01, 125.78,
125.44, 125.38, 122.50, 121.98, 117.62, 94.64, 66.04, 52.62.
HRMS, found: m/z 350.1502 [M]+. Calculated for C20H19N3O3:
M = 350.1499.
(δNH/δCH = 10.37/8.48). Spin splitting was not observed
in a one-dimensional spectrum, hence the COSY spectrum
shows interactions over just four chemical bonds, and
nitrogen atom is a linker. As a result, chromone is substi-
tuted at 2- and 3-positions with aniline and phenylhydr-
azonomethyl residues, respectively. Cross peaks being the
evidence of this fact were found in a 1H—13C HMBC
spectrum. Solution concentrations and time of 1D-exper-
iments were chosen according to the known guidelines.10
To conclude, we have proposed a convenient procedure
to obtain functionalized 2-aminochromone-3-carbalde-
hyde hydrazone derivatives. The reported11,12 synthetic
approach to hydrazones based on the reaction between
hydrazines and 2-amino-3-formylchromones is more
laborious and multi-step. It gave rise to the limited amount
of hydrazones; 2-anilino-3-formylchromones were mostly
used as starting compounds.
3-[(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl-2-phenylamino-
4H-chromen-4-one (4c). Yield 53%, white powder, m.p. 178—
180 °C. IR, ν/cm–1: 3483, 3016, 2946, 2881, 2841, 2826, 2796,
2762, 2662, 1655, 1622, 1571, 1499, 1466, 1446, 1375, 1335, 1290,
1279, 1228, 1216, 1143, 1102, 1076, 1028, 1000, 937, 899, 834,
794, 750, 699, 688, 669. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ:
12.27 (s, 1 H); 8.19 (s, 1 H); 8.05 (d, 1 H, J = 6.9 Hz); 7.72—7.62
(m, 1 H); 7.48 (d, 6 H, J = 13.5 Hz); 7.27—7.18 (m, 1 H); 3.10
(s, 4 H); 2.61 (s, 4 H); 2.30 (s, 3 H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6),
δ: 173.24, 157.84, 152.78, 136.91, 134.65, 133.36, 129.98, 125.70,
125.41, 125.28, 122.48, 121.85, 117.53, 94.74, 54.07, 51.45, 45.58.
HRMS, found: m/z 363.1816 [M]+. Calculated for C21H22N4O2:
M = 363.1816.
Ethyl 4-{[4-oxo-3-(2-phenylhydrazonomethyl)-4H-chromen-
2-yl]amino}benzoate (4d). Yield 37%, yellow powder, m.p.
221—223 °C. IR, ν/cm–1: 3431, 3249, 3039, 2979, 2903, 1718,
1655, 1603, 1561, 1541, 1509, 1493, 1466, 1425, 1365, 1333, 1300,
1275, 1229, 1182, 1106, 1025, 944, 902, 845, 751, 690. 1H NMR
(300 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ: 11.85 (s, 1 H); 10.19 (s, 1 H); 8.50
(s, 1 H); 8.07 (d, 3 H, J = 6.6 Hz); 7.76—7.56 (m, 4 H,
J = 22.8 Hz); 7.45 (t, 1 H, J = 7.5 Hz); 7.26 (t, 2 H, J = 6.1 Hz);
6.95 (d, 2 H, J = 6.1 Hz); 6.78 (t, 1 H, J = 7.6 Hz); 4.34 (q, 2 H,
J = 6.6 Hz); 1.36 (t, 3 H, J = 5.6 Hz). 13C NMR (75 MHz,
DMSO-d6), δ: 173.52, 165.55, 156.97, 152.81, 145.36, 141.17,
134.79, 133.61, 131.31, 129.82, 125.92, 125.43, 122.29, 121.36,
121.21, 119.21, 117.78, 112.14, 96.03, 61.12, 14.62. HRMS, found:
m/z 428.1595 [M]+. Calculated for C25H21N3O4: M = 428.1605.
Ethyl 4-[(3-morpholinoiminomethyl-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-
yl)amino]benzoate (4e). Yield 46%, yellowish powder, m.p.
181—183 °C. IR, ν/cm–1: 3434, 2976, 2840, 1718, 1655, 1607,
1561, 1510, 1459, 1434, 1408, 1365, 1307, 1277, 1233, 1180, 1107,
1007, 901, 845, 762, 701, 673. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6),
δ: 12.43 (s, 1 H); 8.18 (s, 1 H); 8.08—7.94 (m, 3 H); 7.76—7.53
(m, 4 H); 7.48—7.37 (m, 1 H); 4.33 (q, 2 H, J = 6.3 Hz); 3.80
(s, 4 H); 3.29 (s, 4 H); 1.34 (t, 3 H, J = 6.0 Hz). 13C NMR
(75 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ: 173.47, 165.52, 157.30, 152.78, 141.39,
134.10, 133.54, 131.10, 125.85, 125.63, 125.40, 122.38, 120.70,
117.69, 95.52, 65.97, 61.05, 52.40, 14.60. HRMS, found: m/z
422.1715 [M]+. Calculated for C23H23N3O5: M = 422.1710.
Ethyl 4-({3-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-4-oxo-
4H-chromen-2-yl}amino)benzoate (4f). Yield 52%, white powder,
m.p. 140—142 °C. IR, ν/cm–1: 3449, 2986, 2938, 2881, 2825,
Experimental
NMR spectra of compounds 4a—j were recorded on a Bruker
AM-300 spectrometer (300 (1H) and 75 MHz (13C)) in DMSO-d6.
Chemical shifts were measured relative to the deuterated solvent
residual signals. IR spectrum were recorded on a Bruker ALPHA
spectrometer in KBr pellets. Mass spectra were recorded on
a Varian MAT CH-6 instrument with a direct sample injection
into radiation source, ionization energy 70 eV, control voltage
1.75 kV. High resolution mass spectra (HRMS) were obtained on
a Bruker micrOTOF II instrument using electrospray ionization
technique. Melting points were measured on a Boetius apparatus
and were uncorrected. The reaction was monitored by the TLC
technique using TLC plates Merck 60 F254 UV-254.
1H NMR and 2D-correlational spectra for compound 4j were
recorded on a Bruker Avance 600 spectrometer (600 (1Н) and
150 MHz (13С)) in CDCl3 at 293 К. 13C NMR spectra were
obtained on a Bruker DRX500 spectrometer (125 MHz) in CDCl3
at room temperature. The residual solvent signals were used as
an internal standard. Two-dimensional correlation spectrum was
obtained using the standard Bruker software.
Synthesis of 3-thiocarbamoylchromones 1a—d (general pro-
cedure). A mixture of amino enone 2 (15 mmol) and a corres-
ponding isothiocyanate (33 mmol, 2.2 equiv.) in dried DMF
(3 mL) was heated for 3—5 h at 110 °С (TLC monitoring). The
solvent was evaporated and the product was purified on a silica
gel column (eluent — CH2Cl2).
Synthesis of 2-amino-3-formylchromone hydrazones 4a—j
(general procedure). A mixture of hydrazine 3a—c (0.5 mmol)
and thiocarbamoylchromone 1a—d (0.5 mmol) in alcohol (5 mL)
was stirred for 3 h at room temperature (for phenylhydrazine) or
heated for 2 h at 60 °С (for aliphatic hydrazines). The precipitate
was filtered and recrystallized from ethyl acetate (for phenyl-
hydrazine) or rinsed with alcohol (for aliphatic hydrazines).
2-Phenylamino-3-[(2-phenylhydrazono)methyl]-4H-chrom-
en-4-one (4a). Yield 35%, yellow powder, m.p. 155—157 °C. IR,
ν/cm–1: 3433, 3231, 3041, 1654, 1622, 1600, 1567, 1542, 1498,
1465, 1434, 1331, 1299, 1264, 1228, 1215, 1159, 1102, 1026, 994,
943, 897, 754, 686. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6), δ: 11.74
(s, 1 H); 10.21 (s, 1 H); 8.55 (s, 1 H); 8.08 (d, 1 H, J = 7.6 Hz);
7.70 (t, 1 H, J = 7.5 Hz); 7.65—7.39 (m, 6 H, J = 24.0 Hz,