
Journal of Chemical Physics p. 3837 - 3845 (1966)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Moran
Friedman
Dissociative charge-transfer reactions between rare-gas He+, Ne+ ions and diatomic N2, O2, CO, NO molecules have been studied as a function of reactant-ion velocity. N+, O +, and C+ fragment ions are the major reaction products observed in these exothermic reactions. Experimental cross sections and corresponding rate constants for thermal-energy ions are in semiquantitative agreement with the theoretical rates calculated from the long-range ion-induced-dipole potential. A reversed-repeller technique was used to probe the kinetic-energy distributions of the ionic reaction products and the experimental (0.2 to 1 eV) distributions so obtained are well correlated with the heats of the respective reactions. The kinetic energies of the product N+ and O+ ions were shifted to lower values when 3He+ was substituted for 4He+ ions in the NO and O2 reactions. This shift in product-ion kinetic energy rules out accidentally resonant chargetransfer processes involving excited product atoms and is consistent with a two-body breakup mechanism of transitory HeN+ and HeO+ at low reactant-ion velocities.
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