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Imatinib

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Name

Imatinib

EINECS 604-855-6
CAS No. 152459-95-5 Density 1.256 g/cm3
PSA 86.28000 LogP 4.61210
Solubility N/A Melting Point 113°C
Formula C29H31N7O Boiling Point 451°C
Molecular Weight 493.611 Flash Point 196°C
Transport Information N/A Appearance off white powder
Safety 24/25 Risk Codes R23/24/25; R40; R48/23/24; R51/53
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 152459-95-5 (Imatinib) Hazard Symbols T,N
Synonyms

alpha-(4-Methyl-1-piperazinyl)-3'-((4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidinyl amino)-p-tolu-p-toluidide;4-[(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-N-[4-methyl-3-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl]benzamide;

Article Data 82

Imatinib Synthetic route

4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoyl chloride dihydrochloride

152460-10-1

6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoyl chloride dihydrochloride; 6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine In water at 0℃;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water at 50 - 55℃; pH=9 - 9.5; Product distribution / selectivity;
99.26%
With pyridine at 0 - 20℃; for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity;95%
Stage #1: 6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine With pyridine for 0.333333h; Autoclave;
Stage #2: 4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoyl chloride dihydrochloride at 0 - 25℃; for 8h;
92.7%

4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoyl chloride dihydrochloride

N-(5-amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-piridinyl)-2-pyrimidine amine

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide In water at 0 - 55℃; pH=9 - 9.5;99.26%

C17H23N4O(1+)*CF3O3S(1-)

152460-10-1

6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 40 - 50℃; for 6h; Time;97.8%
109-01-3

1-methyl-piperazine

404844-11-7

4-(chloromethyl)-N-(4-methyl-3-{[4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-amino}phenyl)benzamide

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 80℃; for 4.5h; Temperature;97.52%
In 1,4-dioxane at 135℃; for 3h; Conversion of starting material;91%
at 120 - 130℃; for 1.5h; Conversion of starting material;91%

imatinib mesylate

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In water Product distribution / selectivity;97%
368879-17-8

4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]bromobenzene

201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

152460-10-1

6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium diacetate; triethylamine; 4,5-bis(diphenylphos4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthenephino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene In 1,4-dioxane at 50℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 36h; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Temperature; Inert atmosphere;95.8%

4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-N-[4-methyl-3-[(4-pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino]phenyl]benzamide dimesylate

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonia In water; isopropyl alcohol at 20℃; for 4h; pH=7.6 - 8.5;93%

N-(3-guanidino-4-methylphenyl)-4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzamide

55314-16-4, 75415-01-9, 123367-26-0

3-(N,N-dimethylamino)-1-(pyridin-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In butan-1-ol at 120 - 150℃; for 5h; Inert atmosphere;93%
152460-10-1

6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine

4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)benzoic acid dihydrochloride

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzoic acid dihydrochloride With pyridine; thionyl chloride at 50 - 60℃; for 3h;
Stage #2: 6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine at -10 - 0℃; for 1h;
92.5%
Stage #1: 4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzoic acid dihydrochloride With 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2h;
Stage #2: 6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 70℃; for 12h;
91%
Stage #1: 4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzoic acid dihydrochloride With pyridine; thionyl chloride at 20 - 50℃; for 1 - 2h;
Stage #2: 6-methyl-1-N-(4-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine With pyridine at 0 - 25℃; for 1h; Product distribution / selectivity;
90%
581076-59-7

N-(3-bromo-4-methylphenyl)-4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-methyl)benzamide

66521-66-2

4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-ylamine

152459-95-5

imatinib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; sodium t-butanolate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 140℃; for 5h; Temperature;92%
Stage #1: N-(3-bromo-4-methylphenyl)-4-((4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-methyl)benzamide; 4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-ylamine In ethanol at 60℃; for 3h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water pH=8.7; Reagent/catalyst;
91%
With tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; sodium t-butanolate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene for 5.16667h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; Sonication;72%

Imatinib History

 Imatinib (CAS NO.152459-95-5) was developed by rational drug design. After the Philadelphia chromosome mutation and defective bcr-abl protein were discovered, the investigators screened chemical libraries to find a drug that would inhibit that protein. They identified 2-phenylaminopyrimidine with high-throughput screening, then it is tested and modified by the introduction of methyl and benzamide groups to give it enhanced binding properties, producing Imatinib.

Imatinib Specification

1. Introduction of Imatinib
Imatinib is one kind of white to off-white crystalline or pale yellow powder. The IUPAC Name of this chemical is 4-[(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-N-[4-methyl-3-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl]benzamide. Besides, Imatinib belongs to Molecular Targeted Antineoplastic;Pharmaceutical intermediate;Imatinib. In addition, the Classification Code of this chemical is Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Protein Kinase Inhibitors. Imatinib is very soluble in water at pH < 5.5 (mesylate salt). It should be stored at refrigerator.

2. Properties of Imatinib
Physical properties about Imatinib are:
(1)Index of Refraction:  1.671; (2)Surface Tension:  63.6 dyne/cm; (3)Density:  1.255 g/cm3; (4)H bond acceptors:  8; (5)H bond donors:  2; (6)Freely Rotating Bonds:  6; (7)Polar Surface Area:  68.7 Å2; (8)Index of Refraction:  1.671; (9)Molar Refractivity:  147.09 cm3; (10)Molar Volume:  393 cm3; (11)XLogP3-AA: 3.5; (12)H-Bond Donor: 2; (13)H-Bond Acceptor: 7; (14)Rotatable Bond Count: 7; (15)Tautomer Count: 6; (16)Exact Mass: 493.259009; (17)MonoIsotopic Mass: 493.259009; (18)Topological Polar Surface Area: 86.3; (19)Heavy Atom Count: 37; (20)Formal Charge: 0; (21)Complexity: 706; (22)Isotope Atom Count: 0; (23)Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0; (24)Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0; (25)Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0; (26)Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0; (27)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1; (28)Feature 3D Acceptor Count: 3; (29)Feature 3D Donor Count: 2; (30)Feature 3D Cation Count: 3; (31)Feature 3D Ring Count: 5; (32)Effective Rotor Count: 9.2; (33)Conformer Sampling RMSD: 1.

3. Structure Descriptors of Imatinib
(1)SMILES: O=C(Nc3ccc(c(Nc2nc(c1cccnc1)ccn2)c3)C)c4ccc(cc4)CN5CCN(CC5)C
InChI: InChI=1/C29H31N7O/c1-21-5-10-25(18-27(21)34-29-31-13-11-26(33-29)24-4-3-12-30-19-24)32-28(37)23-8-6-22(7-9-23)20-36-16-14-35(2)15-17-36/h3-13,18-19H,14-17,20H2,1-2H3,(H,32,37)(H,31,33,34)
(2)InChIKey: KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYAJ
(3)Std. InChI: InChI=1S/C29H31N7O/c1-21-5-10-25(18-27(21)34-29-31-13-11-26(33-29)24-4-3-12-30-19-24)32-28(37)23-8-6-22(7-9-23)20-36-16-14-35(2)15-17-36/h3-13,18-19H,14-17,20H2,1-2H3,(H,32,37)(H,31,33,34)
(4)Std. InChIKey: KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

4. Uses of Imatinib
Imatinib is used in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) and a number of other malignancies. Imatinib (originally STI571) is a drug used to treat certain cancers. It is the first member of a new class of agents that act by inhibiting particular tyrosine kinase enzymes, instead of non-specifically inhibiting rapidly dividing cells.

5. Production of Imatinib
N-(5-Amino-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-pyridyl)-2-pyrimidineamine and 4-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)benzoyl chloride can used to manufacture Imatinib when them are soluble in Azabenzene. And the condition of this reaction can be taken place under the room temperature and nitrogen. Then stir them, reduced pressure concentration, add water, cooling, filter, filter cake vacuum drying, join methylene chloride - methanol, and filtering. At last, you can get the Imatinib.

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