The tert-Butylamine, with the CAS registry number 75-64-9, is also known as 2-Amino-2-methylpropane. Its EINECS registry number is 200-888-1. This chemical's molecular formula is C₄H₁₁N and molecular weight is 73.14. What's more, both its IUPAC name and systematic name are the same which is called 2-Methylpropan-2-amine. Its classification code is Human Data. The production is an organic chemical compound (specifically, an amine) and occurs as a colorless liquid. It is one of the four isomeric amines of butane, the others being n-Butylamine, sec-Butylamine and Isobutylamine. In addition, it should be kept in a cool and ventilated place.

Physical properties about tert-Butylamine are: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.80; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (7)#H bond acceptors: 1; (8)#H bond donors: 2; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (10)Polar Surface Area: 26.02 Å²; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.405; (12)Molar Refractivity: 24.081 cm³; (13)Molar Volume: 98.288 cm³; (14)Surface Tension: 23.076 dyne/cm; (15) Density: 0.744 g/cm³; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 28.27 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 44.399 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 362.95 mmHg at 25 °C.

Preparation of tert-Butylamine: this chemical can be prepared by tert-Butyl-ure. This reaction needs reagent ethylene glycol and solvents H₂SO₄, HCN.

(CH₃)₂C=CH₂ + HCN + H₂SO₄ + 2H₂O  → (CH₃)₃CNH₂ · H₂SO₄ + HCOOH

(CH₃)₃CNH₂ · H₂SO₄ + NH₃ → (CH₃)₃CNH₂ + NH₄HSO₄

Uses of tert-Butylamine: (1) it is used as an intermediate in the preparation of rubber accelerators, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, dyes and other organic compounds; (2) it is used to produce other chemicals. For example, it is used to produce N-tert-Butyl-acetamide. The reaction occurs with solvent tetrahydrofuran and other condition of heating for 25 hours. The yield is 97 %.

When you are dealing with this chemical, you should be very careful. This chemical may destroy living tissue on contacting. In addition, this chemical is highly flammable and it is harmful by inhalation. What's more, it is toxic if swallowed. Therefore, you should wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. And in case of contacting with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1) SMILES: CC(C)(C)N
(2) InChI: InChI=1S/C4H11N/c1-4(2,3)5/h5H2,1-3H3
(3) InChIKey: YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows: