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Chemical Baike

Desilylation

Desilylation refers to the removal of a silyl group from a molecule. In the context of β-hydroxysilanes, this typically involves the removal of a silicon atom attached to the β-carbon (the carbon adjacent to the hydroxyl group). The reaction is often carried out using a suitable desilylating agent, such as fluoride ions (F^-), tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF), or other fluoride sources. These agents can effectively cleave the silicon-oxygen bond in the presence of a hydroxyl group. The presence of substituents on silicon can influence the reactivity of the silicon-oxygen bond. Electron-withdrawing groups on silicon may stabilize the silyl group and make desilylation less favorable, while electron-donating groups may enhance the reactivity.

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