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Tributyrin

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Name

Tributyrin

EINECS 200-451-5
CAS No. 60-01-5 Density 1.054 g/cm3
PSA 78.90000 LogP 2.38490
Solubility Not miscible in water. Melting Point -75 °C
Formula C15H26O6 Boiling Point 307.499 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 302.368 Flash Point 143.415 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance colourless liquid
Safety 24/25 Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 60-01-5 (Tributyrin) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Butyrin,tri- (6CI,8CI);Butyryl triglyceride;Glycerin tributyrate;Glyceroltributanoate;Glycerol tributyrate;Glyceroltributyrin;Glyceryl tributanoate;Glyceryl tributyrate;NSC 661583;Tri-n-butyrin;Tributanoin;Tributin;Tributyrin;Tributyroin;Tributyryl glyceride;Tributyrylglycerol;

Article Data 24

Tributyrin Synthetic route

56-81-5

glycerol

107-92-6

butyric acid

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphoric acid; aminosulfonic acid at 100℃; for 12h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Green chemistry;96.17%
With sodium hydrogen sulfate at 150℃; Reagent/catalyst; Large scale;96.49%
With sulfonated charcoal In benzene for 7h; Heating;94%
106-31-0

butanoic acid anhydride

56-81-5

glycerol

107-92-6

butyric acid

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With SBA-15-sulfonic acid mesoporous molecular sieve; ZSM-5 acid zeolite at 100℃; Temperature; Green chemistry;95.3%
96-11-7

1,2,3-tribromopropane

156-54-7

sodium butyrate

60-01-5

tributyrin

96-11-7

1,2,3-tribromopropane

5076-24-4

silver butyrate

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With xylene
106-31-0

butanoic acid anhydride

56-81-5

glycerol

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With camphoric acid
With sulfuric acid at 204℃;
156-54-7

sodium butyrate

56-81-5

glycerol

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With phosphorus pentachloride at 200℃;
107-92-6

butyric acid

glycerol-α.α'-dibutyrate

glycerol-α.α'-dibutyrate

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
unter staendiger Entfernung des entstehenden Wassers;
106-31-0

butanoic acid anhydride

144-55-8

sodium hydrogencarbonate

60-01-5

tributyrin

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In pyridine; water; glycerol29.6 g (98%)
56-81-5

glycerol

107-92-6

butyric acid

A

60-01-5

tributyrin

B

557-25-5

1-monobutyrin

D

70916-53-9

2-monobutyroylglycerol

E

17364-00-0

1,3-dibutanoyloxy-2-propanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 115℃; for 24h;
56-81-5

glycerol

107-92-6

butyric acid

A

60-01-5

tributyrin

C

17364-00-0

1,3-dibutanoyloxy-2-propanol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulphonated hydrothermal carbon at 115℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; chemoselective reaction;

Tributyrin Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Tributyrin Specification

The Tributyrin, with the CAS registry number 60-01-5, is also known as Butyrin, tri-. It belongs to the product categories of Functional Materials; Plasticizer; Polyalcohol Ethers, Esters (Plasticizer). Its EINECS registry number is 200-451-5. This chemical's molecular formula is C15H26O6 and molecular weight is 302.36. Its IUPAC name is called 2,3-di(butanoyloxy)propyl butanoate. When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. You must avoid contact with skin and eyes. Tributyrin is also used in microbiological laboratories to identify the bacterium Moraxella catarrhalis. Tributyrin is a stable and rapidly absorbed prodrug of butyric acid which enhances antiproliferative effects of dihydroxycholecalciferol in human colon cancer cells.

Physical properties of Tributyrin: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.27; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.273; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.273; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 180.955; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 180.955; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1437.395; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1437.395; (8)#H bond acceptors: 6; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 14; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.448; (11)Molar Refractivity: 76.825 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 286.96 cm3; (13)Surface Tension: 35.51 dyne/cm; (14)Density: 1.054 g/cm3; (15)Flash Point: 143.415 °C; (16)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 54.81 kJ/mol; (17)Boiling Point: 307.499 °C at 760 mmHg; (18)Vapour Pressure: 0.001 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of Tributyrin: this chemical can be prepared by butyric acid and propane-1,2,3-triol. This reaction will need reagent aluminium sulfate.

Tributyrin can be prepared by butyric acid and propane-1,2,3-triol

Uses of Tributyrin: it can be used to produce (R)-2-octyl butyrate at ambient temperature. This reaction will need reagent 0.1 M phosphate buffer with reaction time of 140 hours. The yield is about 82%.

Tributyrin can be used to produce (R)-2-octyl butyrate at ambient temperature

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC)OC(=O)CCC
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C15H26O6/c1-4-7-13(16)19-10-12(21-15(18)9-6-3)11-20-14(17)8-5-2/h12H,4-11H2,1-3H3
(3)InChIKey: UYXTWWCETRIEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intravenous 320mg/kg (320mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Acta Physiologica Scandinavica. Vol. 40, Pg. 338, 1957.
mouse LD50 oral 12800mg/kg (12800mg/kg)   Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971,
rat LC inhalation > 75ppm/6H (75ppm)   Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971,
rat LD50 oral 3200mg/kg (3200mg/kg)   Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971,

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