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CAS No.: | 73-78-9 |
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Name: | Lidocaine hydrochloride |
Article Data: | 4 |
Cas Database | |
Molecular Structure: | |
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Formula: | C14H22N2O.HCl |
Molecular Weight: | 270.802 |
Synonyms: | 2',6'-Acetoxylidide,2-(diethylamino)-, monohydrochloride (8CI);Acetamide, 2-(diethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-,monohydrochloride (9CI);2-(Diethylamino)-2',6'-dimethylacetanilide hydrochloride;Alphacaine;DioCaine;Irtopan;Lidesthesin;Lidocain hydrochloride;Lidocaine monohydrochloride;Lidothesin;Lignavet;Luan;Metaclopromide hydrochloride;Odontalg;Proliferol;Sedagul;Versicane;Xylocaine Astra;Xylocard;Xylotox;Lidocaine HCl .1H2O; |
EINECS: | 200-803-8 |
Melting Point: | 80-82 °C |
Boiling Point: | 350.8 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 166 °C |
Appearance: | white crystal powder |
PSA: | 32.34000 |
LogP: | 3.45870 |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride In diethyl ether | 100% |
With hydrogenchloride; pyrographite In water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane for 0.333333h; pH=3.5; pH-value; | 88.72% |
With hydrogenchloride In water; acetone at 20℃; pH=<= 4; | 80.6% |
diethylamine
chloroacetyl chloride
2,6-dimethylaniline
lidocaine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
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Stage #1: chloroacetyl chloride; 2,6-dimethylaniline In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; methanol; water at 120℃; for 0.306667h; Flow reactor; Stage #2: diethylamine With potassium hydroxide In methanol; water at 130℃; under 12751.3 Torr; for 0.295h; Flow reactor; Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In methanol; diethyl ether; water |
Conditions | Yield |
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Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: ammonium hydroxide; 2,6-dimethylcyclohexanone; 5%-palladium/activated carbon / 5 h / 180 °C 2: sodium methylate / 0.5 h / 95 °C 3: hydrogenchloride; pyrographite / 1,2-dichloro-ethane; water / 0.33 h / pH 3.5 View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
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Multi-step reaction with 3 steps 1: potassium carbonate / acetone / 3 h / 20 °C 2: acetone / 8 h / Reflux 3: hydrogenchloride / water; acetone / 20 °C / pH <= 4 View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
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In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 4h; Sonication; | 99% |
potassium acesulfame
lidocaine hydrochloride
Conditions | Yield |
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In acetonitrile at 50℃; for 4h; Sonication; | 98% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol; water at 50℃; for 4h; | 97% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol; water at 50℃; for 4h; | 96% |
lidocaine hydrochloride
1-ethyl-2-methyl-3-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)imidazolidin-4-one
Conditions | Yield |
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With glucose dehydrogenase; D-glucose; cytochrome P450BM3 R47L/Y51F/A191T/N239H/I259V/A276T/A330W/L353I mutant; oxygen; β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate sodium salt In ethanol at 25℃; for 2h; pH=8.5; Enzymatic reaction; | 95% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: 55 percent / H2O2, imidazole / chloromanganese(III) / CH2Cl2; acetonitrile 2: 80 percent / CH2Cl2; acetonitrile / 3 h / 20 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
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In dichloromethane; water for 2h; Sonication; | 95% |
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IUPAC Name: 2-(Diethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide hydrochloride
Molecular Formula: C14H23ClN2O
Molecular Weight: 270.7982
EINECS: 200-803-8
Melting Point: 80-82°C
Boiling Point: 350.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 166 °C
Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
Polar Surface Area: 23.55 Å2
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 59.55 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 4.28E-05 mmHg at 25°C
Appearance: white crystal powder
The Cas Register Number of 2-Diethylamino-2',6'-acetoxylidide hydrochloride is 73-78-9. The chemical synonyms of 2-Diethylamino-2',6'-acetoxylidide hydrochloride (CAS NO.73-78-9) are 2-Diethylamino-n-(2'6'-dimethylphenyl)acetamide HCl ; 2-Diethylamino-n-[2,6-dimethylphenyl]acetamide HCl ; alpha-(Diethylamino)-2',6'-acetoxylidide hydrochloride ; a-(Diethylamino)-2 6-dimethylacetanilide hydrochloride ; Lignocaine hydrochloride ; Lidocaine hydrochloride ; Lidocaine HCl and 2-(diethylamino)-n-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-acetamidmonohydrochloride . The product Categories are API , Intermediates , Fine Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals . The molecular structure of 2-Diethylamino-2',6'-acetoxylidide hydrochloride (CAS NO.73-78-9) is
.
2-Diethylamino-2',6'-acetoxylidide hydrochloride (CAS NO.73-78-9) can be used as a local anesthetics, antiarrhythmic (class IB) drugs, a variety of anesthesia and rapid ventricular arrhythmia.Long-acting, membrane stabilizing agent against ventricular arrhythmia.
1. | skn-rbt 3% MLD | AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 137 (1962),410. | ||
2. | eye-rbt 3% MLD | AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 137 (1962),410. | ||
3. | ivn-cld TDLo:60 mg/kg/1H | JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. 24 (1986),51. | ||
4. | ivn-man TDLo:9 mg/kg/4H-C:CVS | DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. 19 (1985),669. | ||
5. | ivn-man TDLo:7143 µg/kg:BPR | CHETBF Chest: The Journal of Circulation, Respiration and Related Systems. 61 (1972),682. | ||
6. | imp-man TDLo:5714 µg/kg | CMAJAX Canadian Medical Association Journal. 137 (1987),219. | ||
7. | ipr-rat LD50:122 mg/kg | JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 111 (1954),224. | ||
8. | scu-rat LD50:570 mg/kg | RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. 2 (1970),299. | ||
9. | ivn-rat LD50:21 mg/kg | RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. 2 (1970),299. | ||
10. | orl-mus LD50:220 mg/kg | RPOBAR &nbs |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, and intratracheal routes. Human systemic effects: somnolence, respiratory depression, low blood pressure, cardiomyopathy including infarction, pulse rate increase. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. A skin and eye irritant. An anesthetic. When heated to decomposition it emits very toic fumes of NOx and HCl. Its hazard class is 6.1(b).
RIDADR: 3249
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III