105499-10-3Relevant articles and documents
DDQ-Promoted Benzylic/Allylic sp3 C-H Activation for the Stereoselective Intramolecular C-N Bond Formation: Applications to the Total Synthesis of (-)-Codonopsinine, (+)-5-epi-Codonopsinine, (+)-Radicamine B, and (-)-Codonopsinol
Lingamurthy, Macha,Jagadeesh, Yerri,Ramakrishna, Katakam,Rao, Batchu Venkateswara
, p. 1367 - 1377 (2016)
This is the first report on an intramolecular C-N bond formation of an amide-tethered benzylic/allylic system using DDQ under neutral conditions which has been successfully applied to the total synthesis of naturally occurring pyrolidine alkaloids. The key steps for the synthesis of corresponding precursors involve Julia-Kociensky olefination/cross-metathesis and dihydroxylation reactions, and this methodology is also extended to the ω-unsaturated N-sulfanilamide to furnish piperidines.
Stereoselective addition of Grignard reagents to sulfinimines derived from tartrate diol (threitol): Generation of chiral building blocks for the collective total synthesis of lentiginosine, conhydrine and methyldihydropalustramate
Prasad, Kavirayani R.,Rangari, Vipin Ashok
, (2019)
A systematic investigation of the addition of Grignard reagents to sulfinimines derived from tartaric acid diol was undertaken. It was observed that the chirality of the inherent tartrate moiety influences the diastereoselectivity of the resultant sulfinamides formed in the reaction. The formed products serve as excellent building blocks for the synthesis of natural products. This has been demonstrated in the collective total synthesis of lentiginosine, (+)-α-conhydrine and methyldihydropalustramate.
STEREOCHEMISTRY OF THIAZOLIDINE RING FORMATION FROM AMINALS AND CYSTEINE
Wyslouch, Aleksandra,Lisowski, Marek,Pedyczak, Artur,Siemion, Ignacy Z.
, p. 1401 - 1410 (1992)
Aminals derived from Z-S-Ala, Z-R-Ala and Pht-S-Ala were coupled with R- and S-cysteine to give thiazolidine analogues of dipeptides with the configuration of the newly formed stereogenic carbon depending on the alanine configuration. 1H-NMR and CD spectr
Probing α-Amino Aldehydes as Weakly Acidic Pronucleophiles: Direct Access to Quaternary α-Amino Aldehydes by an Enantioselective Michael Addition Catalyzed by Br?nsted Bases
García-Urricelqui, Ane,de Cózar, Abel,Mielgo, Antonia,Palomo, Claudio
supporting information, p. 2483 - 2492 (2020/12/25)
The high tendency of α-amino aldehydes to undergo 1,2-additions and their relatively low stability under basic conditions have largely prevented their use as pronucleophiles in the realm of asymmetric catalysis, particularly for the production of quaternary α-amino aldehydes. Herein, it is demonstrated that the chemistry of α-amino aldehydes may be expanded beyond these limits by documenting the first direct α-alkylation of α-branched α-amino aldehydes with nitroolefins. The reaction produces densely functionalized products bearing up to two, quaternary and tertiary, vicinal stereocenters with high diastereo- and enantioselectivity. DFT modeling leads to the proposal that intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the NH group and the carbonyl oxygen atom in the starting α-amino aldehyde is key for reaction stereocontrol.
Synthesis of chiral branched allylamines through dual photoredox/nickel catalysis
Garbacz, Mateusz,Stecko, Sebastian
supporting information, p. 8578 - 8585 (2021/10/20)
Allylamines are versatile building blocks in the synthesis of various naturally occurring products and pharmaceuticals. In contrast to terminal allylamines, the methods of synthesis of their branched congeners with internal, stereodefined double bonds are less explored. This work describes a new approach for the preparation of allylaminesviacross-coupling of alkyl bromides with simple 3-bromoallylamines by merging the photoredox approach and Ni catalysis. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions, under blue light irradiation, and in the presence of an organic dye, 4CzIPN, as a photocatalyst. The scope of suitable reaction partners is broad, including alkyl bromides bearing reactive functionalities (e.g., esters, nitriles, aldehydes, ketones, epoxides) andN-protected allylamines, as well asN-allylated secondary and tertiary amines and heterocycles. The employment of non-racemic starting materials allows for rapid and easy construction of complex multifunctional allylamine derivatives without the loss of enantiomeric purity.
CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 105-106, (2020/06/01)
A compound of formula (I), wherein Ar1, R21, R23, R24, R25, R26, R27, A, X, Y and W are as defined herein. The compounds of the present invention are inhibitors of hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-PGDS) and can be useful in the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Accordingly, the invention is further directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the invention. The invention is still further directed to methods of inhibiting H-PGDS activity and treatment of disorders associated therewith using a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention.
DIHYDROOROTATE DEHYDROGENASE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 98, (2020/08/22)
Disclosed are compounds, compositions and methods for treating diseases, disorders, or medical conditions that are affected by the modulation of DHODH. Embodiments of such compounds are represented by Formula (I) as follows: 5 wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5a, R5b, X and Y, are defined herein.
Synthesis of chiral nine and twelve-membered cyclic polyamines from natural building blocks
Müntener, Thomas,Thommen, Fabienne,Joss, Daniel,Kottelat, Jérémy,Prescimone, Alessandro,H?ussinger, Daniel
supporting information, p. 4715 - 4718 (2019/05/02)
A rational strategy for the facile and efficient cyclization of amino acid-based linear precursors forming nine and twelve-membered cyclic peptidomimetics is reported. The resulting chiral lactams can readily be reduced to substituted cyclic polyamine ana
Aldolase-Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of N-Heterocycles by Addition of Simple Aliphatic Nucleophiles to Aminoaldehydes
Roldán, Raquel,Hernández, Karel,Joglar, Jesús,Bujons, Jordi,Parella, Teodor,Fessner, Wolf-Dieter,Clapés, Pere
, p. 2673 - 2687 (2019/02/24)
Nitrogen heterocycles are structural motifs found in many bioactive natural products and of utmost importance in pharmaceutical drug development. In this work, a stereoselective synthesis of functionalized N-heterocycles was accomplished in two steps, com
Highly efficient and practical aerobic oxidation of alcohols by inorganic-ligand supported copper catalysis
Wei, Zheyu,Ru, Shi,Zhao, Qixin,Yu, Han,Zhang, Gang,Wei, Yongge
supporting information, p. 4069 - 4075 (2019/08/07)
The oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes or ketones is a highly relevant conversion for the pharmaceutical and fine-chemical industries, and for biomass conversion, and is commonly performed using stoichiometric amounts of highly hazardous oxidants. The aerobic oxidation of alcohols with transition metal complex catalysts previously required complicated organic ligands and/or nitroxyl radicals as co-catalysts. Herein, we report an efficient and eco-friendly method to promote the aerobic oxidation of alcohols using an inorganic-ligand supported copper catalyst 1, (NH4)4[CuMo6O18(OH)6], with O2 (1 atm) as the sole oxidant. Catalyst 1 is synthesized directly from cheap and commonly available (NH4)6Mo7O24·4H2O and CuSO4, which consists of a pure inorganic framework built from a central CuII core supported by six MoVIO6 inorganic scaffolds. The copper catalyst 1 exhibits excellent selectivity and activity towards a wide range of substrates in the catalytic oxidation of alcohols, and can avoid the use of toxic oxidants, nitroxyl radicals, and potentially air/moisture sensitive and complicated organic ligands that are not commercially available. Owing to its robust inorganic framework, catalyst 1 shows good stability and reusability, and the catalytic oxidation of alcohols with catalyst 1 could be readily scaled up to gram scale with little loss of catalytic activity, demonstrating great potential of the inorganic-ligand supported Cu catalysts in catalytic chemical transformations.