1152-48-3Relevant articles and documents
Rapid abnormal [3+2]-cycloaddition of isatinN,N′-cyclic azomethine imine 1,3-dipoles with chalcones
Yue, Guizhou,Dou, Zhengjie,Zhou, Zexi,Zhang, Li,Feng, Juhua,Chen, Huabao,Yin, Zhongqiong,Song, Xu,Liang, Xiaoxia,Wang, Xianxiang,Rao, Hanbing,Lu, Cuifen
, p. 8813 - 8817 (2020)
The rapid synthesis of novel dicyclic spiropyrrolidine was reported, using [3+2]-cycloaddition of isatinN,N′-cyclic azomethine imine 1,3-dipoles, generated from the condensation of substituted isatins and pyrazolidones, with chalcones in 2-5 min. The dicy
Efficient synthesis of chalcone derivatives catalyzed by re-usable hydroxyapatite
Solhy,Tahir,Sebti,Skouta,Bousmina,Zahouily,Larzek
, p. 189 - 193 (2010)
Hydroxyapatite was found to be a very efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the preparation of chalcone derivatives via Claisen-Schmidt condensation using microwave irradiation. The impact of water on the catalyst reactivity was studied and was thought to act as co-catalyst due to the high activation observed in its presence. To investigate the origin of this activation, different organic solvents of similar or higher microwave absorbance as/to water were also tested, and it was confirmed that water is acting as co-catalyst when combined with hydroxyapatite, making the process highly efficient. The catalyst was easily recovered and efficiently re-used.
ALDOL CONDENSATIONS CATALYZED BY Co(II) COMPLEXES OF PYRIDINE-CONTAINING COPOLYMERS.
Watanabe,Imazawa
, p. 3208 - 3211 (1982)
The cross aldol condensations of aldehydes and ketones catalyzed by Co(II) complexes of pyridine-containing copolymers proceed under neutral conditions in DMF or DMSO to afford alpha , beta -unsaturated ketones without any by-product. The solid complex catalysts are capable of repeated use. The reactions of aromatic aldehydes and ketones give good results but not those of aliphatic compounds. Effects of substituent groups in chalcone formation are observed. The catalytic reaction features with the polymer-complex catalysts are compared with that with Co(II)-pyridine complex. The polymer-complex-catalyzed aldol condensations are discussed briefly in relation to the enzymatic reaction of Class II aldolase (metalloenzyme).
K3PO4-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of β-amino ketones
Movassagh, Barahman,Khosousi, Sakineh
, p. 1503 - 1506 (2012)
A new strategy which uses cheap K3PO4 as a very effective catalyst has been developed for synthesis of β-amino ketones by one-pot reaction of an aryl aldehyde, acetophenone derivative, and amine in EtOH at room temperature. Springer-Verlag 2012.
Synthesis, cyclooxygenase inhibition and anti-inflammatory evaluation of new 1,3,5-triaryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole derivatives possessing methanesulphonyl pharmacophore
Abdellatif, Khaled R. A.,Elsaady, Mohammed T.,Abdel-Aziz, Salah A.,Abusabaa, Ahmed H. A.
, p. 1545 - 1555 (2016)
A new series of 1,3,5-triaryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole derivatives 13a–p were synthesized via aldol condensation of 3/4-nitroacetophenones with appropriately substituted aldehydes followed by cyclization of the formed chalcones with 4-methanesulfonylphenylhydrazine hydrochloride. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition, anti-inflammatory activity and ulcerogenic liability. All compounds were more potent inhibitors for COX-2 than COX-1. While most compounds showed good anti-inflammatory activity, compounds 13d, 13f, 13k and 13o were the most potent derivatives (ED50 = 66.5, 73.4, 79.8 and 70.5 μmol/kg, respectively) in comparison with celecoxib (ED50 = 68.1 μmol/kg). Compounds 13d, 13f, 13k and 13o (ulcer index = 3.89, 4.86, 4.96 and 3.92, respectively) were 4–6 folds less ulcerogenic than aspirin (ulcer index = 22.75) and showed approximately ulceration effect similar to celecoxib (ulcer index = 3.35). In addition, molecular docking studies were performed for compounds 13d, 13f, 13k and 13o inside COX-2 active site which showed acceptable binding interactions (affinity in kcal/mol ?2.1774, ?6.9498) in comparison with celecoxib (affinity in kcal/mol ?6.5330).
Boosting the catalytic performance of zinc linked amino acid complex as an eco-friendly for synthesis of novel pyrimidines in aqueous medium
Ahmed, Eman A.,Soliman, Ahmed M.M.,Ali, Ali M.,Ali El-Remaily, Mahmoud Abd El Aleem Ali
, (2021/02/26)
Zinc linked amino acid complex, Zn(l-proline)2, is considered as a green catalyst for the synthesis of novel series of pyrimidine derivatives 5a–q. The pyrimidines 5a–q were prepared via two pathways: the first is a one-pot reaction of guanidines 3a–c with aromatic aldehyde 1 and acetophenones 2; and the second one is the reaction of guanidines 3a–c with different chalcones 4a–j in aqueous medium. The simplicity of the operation, the short reaction time, and the high efficiency (97%) are the main advantages of this protocol. Furthermore, the green aspects of this synthetic protocol were further investigated by examining the reusability of Zn(l-proline)2 complex throughout five consecutive cycles without a significant loss of catalytic activity. This new procedure has presented remarkable advantages in terms of safety, simplicity, stability, mild conditions, a short reaction time, excellent yields, and high purities without using any organic solvents.
Facile Synthesis of Polysubstituted 2-Pyrones via TfOH-Mediated Ring Expansion of 2-Acylcyclopropane-1-carboxylates
Shao, Jiru,An, Caiyun,Wang, Sunewang R.
, p. 4030 - 4041 (2021/07/19)
A facile route to polysubstituted 2-pyrones from readily available 2-acylcyclopropane-1-aryl-1-carboxylates mediated by TfOH is reported. The strongly donating 1-aryl group is important for directing the C-C bond cleavage of the donor-acceptor cyclopropane ring, which then leads to the formation of the 2-pyrone ring through lactonization.