1221171-70-5Relevant articles and documents
Tri- and difluoromethoxylated N-based heterocycles ? Synthesis and insecticidal activity of novel F3CO- and F2HCO-analogues of Imidacloprid and Thiacloprid
Landelle, Gregory,Schmitt, Etienne,Panossian, Armen,Vors, Jean-Pierre,Pazenok, Sergiy,Jeschke, Peter,Gutbrod, Oliver,Leroux, Frédéric R.
, p. 155 - 165 (2017/09/07)
The preparation of F3CO- and F2HCO-analogues of Imidacloprid and Thiacloprid and the evaluation of their biological activity have been performed. For this purpose, a first synthetic approach allowed the preparation of a desired F3CO-containing key intermediate. To allow a facile access to the second F2HCO-containing key intermediate, the difluoromethylation of hydroxylated N-based heterocycles has been developed using difluoromethyl triflate (a liquid non-ODS reagent) under air in aqueous conditions and with very short reaction time. The broad diversity of compatible heterocycles includes a large series of substituted hydroxy-pyridines, but also ?pyrazoles, ?pyrazine, ?pyridazine, and ?quinolines. The couplings of both key intermediates with the required 4,5-dihydro-N-nitro-1H-imidazol-2-amine and [N(Z)]-N-2-thiazolidinylidene-cyanamide were successfully achieved using literature conditions. This work enables the preparation of valuable building blocks, which could lead to the discovery of new bioactive entities.
Fluorine in drug design: A case study with fluoroanisoles
Xing, Li,Blakemore, David C.,Narayanan, Arjun,Unwalla, Ray,Lovering, Frank,Denny, R. Aldrin,Zhou, Huanyu,Bunnage, Mark E.
, p. 715 - 726 (2015/04/14)
Anisole and fluoroanisoles display distinct conformational preferences, as evident from a survey of their crystal structures. In addition to altering the free ligand conformation, various degrees of fluorination have a strong impact on physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties. Analysis of anisole and fluoroanisole matched molecular pairs in the Pfizer corporate database reveals interesting trends: 1) PhOCF3 increases log D by ～1 log unit over PhOCH3 compounds; 2) PhOCF3 shows lower passive permeability despite its higher lipophilicity; and 3) PhOCF3 does not appreciably improve metabolic stability over PhOCH3. Emerging from the investigation, difluoroanisole (PhOCF2H) strikes a better balance of properties with noticeable advantages of log D and transcellular permeability over PhOCF3. Synthetic assessment illustrates that the routes to access difluoroanisoles are often more straightforward than those for trifluoroanisoles. Whereas replacing PhOCH3 with PhOCF3 is a common tactic to optimize ADME properties, our analysis suggests PhOCF2H may be a more attractive alternative, and greater exploitation of this motif is recommended.
1-(6-MEMBERED AZO-HETEROCYCLIC)-2,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRROL-2-ONE DERIVATIVES AS ANTI-HEPATITIS C VIRUS, THE PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THEREOF AND THEIR THERAPEUTIC USE
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, (2012/07/27)
The present invention concerns 1-(6-memberedazo-heterocyclic)-2,5-dihydro–1H–pyrrol–2-one compoundsof the following formula (I) or a salt, solvate, tautomer, isotope, enantiomer, diastereoisomer or racemic mixture thereof: the pharmaceutical composition thereof and their therapeutic use as inhibitors of Hepatitis C virus.
METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF FUNCTIONALIZED TRIHALOMETHOXY SUBSTITUTED PYRIDINES
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Page/Page column 17-18, (2010/04/28)
The present invention pertains to a process for the preparation of functionalized trihalomethoxypyridines of formula (I) comprising reacting hydroxypyridines with thiophosgene in the presence of a base; reacting the obtained chlorothionoformiates with elemental chlorine and finally converting trichloromethoxy pyridines to trihalomethoxy pyridines using a fluoride source.
A general approach to (trifluoromethoxy)pyridines: First X-ray structure determinations and quantum chemistry studies
Manteau, Baptiste,Genix, Pierre,Brelot, Lydia,Vors, Jean-Pierre,Pazenok, Sergiy,Giornal, Florence,Leuenberger, Charlotte,Leroux, Frederic R.
experimental part, p. 6043 - 6066 (2011/02/26)
The previously unknown 2-, 3-, and 4-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridines have now become readily accessible by means of an efficient and straightforward large-scale synthesis. Their regioselective functionalization by organometallic methods has been studied and has afforded new and highly important building blocks for life-sciences-oriented research. In addition, the first X-ray crystallographic structure determinations of (trifluoromethoxy)pyridines have been performed. Lowest-energy conformations of (trifluoromethoxy)pyridines and (trifluoromethoxy)pyridinium cations were determined by in silico studies. A general and efficient route to (trifluoromethoxy)pyridines is reported. Regioselective functionalization by organometallic methods afforded new and highly important building blocks for life-sciences-oriented research. The first X-ray crystallographic structure determinations of (trifluoromethoxy)pyridines have been performed and supported by in silico studies.
