13344-76-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Access to novel fluorovinylidene ligands via exploitation of outer-sphere electrophilic fluorination: New insights into C-F bond formation and activation
Milner, Lucy M.,Hall, Lewis M.,Pridmore, Natalie E.,Skeats, Matthew K.,Whitwood, Adrian C.,Lynam, Jason M.,Slattery, John M.
, p. 1717 - 1726 (2016)
Metal vinylidene complexes are widely encountered, or postulated, as intermediates in a range of important metal-mediated transformations of alkynes. However, fluorovinylidene complexes have rarely been described and their reactivity is largely unexplored. By making use of the novel outer-sphere electrophilic fluorination (OSEF) strategy we have developed a rapid, robust and convenient method for the preparation of fluorovinylidene and trifluoromethylvinylidene ruthenium complexes from non-fluorinated alkynes. Spectroscopic investigations (NMR and UV/Vis), coupled with TD-DFT studies, show that fluorine incorporation results in significant changes to the electronic structure of the vinylidene ligand. The reactivity of fluorovinylidene complexes shows many similarities to non-fluorinated analogues, but also some interesting differences, including a propensity to undergo unexpected C-F bond cleavage reactions. Heating fluorovinylidene complex [Ru(η5-C5H5)(PPh3)2(CC{F}R)][BF4] led to C-H activation of a PPh3 ligand to form an orthometallated fluorovinylphosphonium ligand. Reaction with pyridine led to nucleophilic attack at the metal-bound carbon atom of the vinylidene to form a vinyl pyridinium species, which undergoes both C-H and C-F activation to give a novel pyridylidene complex. Addition of water, in the presence of chloride, leads to anti-Markovnikov hydration of a fluorovinylidene complex to form an α-fluoroaldehyde, which slowly rearranges to its acyl fluoride isomer. Therefore, fluorovinylidenes ligands may be viewed as synthetic equivalents of 1-fluoroalkynes providing access to reactivity not possible by other routes.
Synthesis of [18 F]-γ-Fluoro-α,β-unsaturated Esters and Ketones via Vinylogous 18 F-Fluorination of α-Diazoacetates with [18 F]AgF
Brooks, Allen F.,Ichiishi, Naoko,Jackson, Isaac M.,Lee, So Jeong,Sanford, Melanie S.,Scott, Peter J. H.,Thompson, Stephen
supporting information, p. 4401 - 4407 (2019/11/21)
This communication reports a method for the vinylogous radiofluorination of α-diazoacetates to generate [18 F]-γ-fluoro-α,β-unsaturated esters and ketones in moderate to good radiochemical yields. The method uses no-carrier-added [18 F]AgF and is compatible with aromatic and non-aromatic substrates and a number of different functional groups. The labeling method is showcased in the synthesis of a fluorinated cholest-5-en-3-one derivative as well as a difluorinated product pertinent to drug discovery.
FORMATION OF BONDS BY OUTER-SPHERE OXIDATIVE ELECTROPHILIC FLUORINATION
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Page/Page column 66; 67, (2016/06/28)
There is described a method of fluorination of an alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or isonitrile compound which comprises reacting an alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or isonitrile compound with a metal-mediated outer-sphere electrophilic fluorinating (OSEF) agent.
SUBSTITUTED HYDROXYETHYL AMINE COMPOUNDS AS BETA-SECRETASE MODULATORS AND METHODS OF USE
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Page/Page column 148, (2009/01/20)
The present invention comprises a new class of compounds useful for the modulation of Beta-secretase enzyme activity and for the treatment of Beta-secretase mediated diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related conditions. In one embodiment, the compounds have a general Formula I or Formula II wherein RIa, RIb, RIc, B, R3, R4, R5 and W of Formula I, and RIa, RIb, RIc, R2, R2a, R3, R4, R5, R6, Al, A2, A3, A4, W, X, Z, m and n of Formula II are defined herein.
Synthesis of γ-Fluoro-α,β-unsaturated Carboxylic Esters from Saturated α-Fluoro Aldehydes
Oldendorf, Jens,Haufe, Gu?nter
, p. 52 - 57 (2007/10/03)
γ-Fluoro-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic esters 7a, 7b and 7d and 4-fluoro-4-phenylbut-3-enoic ester (8) are obtained by two alternative pathways from 2-fluoro aldehydes 5a-d, either by Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction or by Wittig reaction. The aldehydes 5a-d are prepared by Swern oxidation of the corresponding fluorohydrins 4a-d. These are available from α-olefins by bromofluorination, bromine-by-acetate replacement and subsequent hydrolysis.
Preparation of Chiral Fluorine Compounds from (2S,3S)-3-Phenylglycidol
Takano, Seiichi,Yanase, Masashi,Ogasawara, Kunio
, p. 1689 - 1690 (2007/10/02)
Some potentially useful chiral fluorine compounds have been synthesized starting from (2S,3S)-3-phenylglycidol.
PREPARATION OF α-FLUOROALDEHYDES AND α-FLUOROKETONES USING DILUTE FLUORINE
Purrington, Suzane T.,Lazaridis, Nicholas V.,Bumgardner, Carl L.
, p. 2715 - 2716 (2007/10/02)
Fluorination of silyl enol ethers with 5percent F2 in N2 at -78 deg C in Freon 11 results in the formation of α-fluoroketones and α-fluoroaldehydes.
Synthesis of α-fluorocarbonyl compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
Process for preparing an organic compound of the formula R2 R2 CFC(O)R3, which process comprises contacting and reacting in a reaction mixture which includes an inert solvent, at a temperature of -40° C. to -100° C., ROF and STR1 R is polyfluoroperhaloalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms or FOCF2 ; R1 is hydrocarbyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; each R2 is selected from H, alkyl of 1-17 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 carbon atoms, aryl, heteroaryl and such alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl and heteroaryl substituted by halogen or alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms; R3 is selected from H, alkyl and haloalkyl of 1-16 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-10 carbon atoms, aryl and haloaryl, OSi(R1)3, OH, NH2, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryloxy, NHR1 and NR12 wherein R1 is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, N-arylamino and nitrogen or sulfur heterocyclic of 4-5 carbon atoms; R3 and one R2 taken together is a diradical which with the C=C group is carbocyclic, heterocyclic or haloheterocyclic, and recovering from the reaction mixture the compound of the formula R2 R2 CFC(O)R3.
