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138-15-8 Usage

Chemical Properties

white crystals or fine crystalline powder

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 138-15-8 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride is a flavoring, salt substitute that is soluble in water and very slightly soluble in alcohol and ether. It is obtained by chemical synthesis.
2. L-Glutamic acid hydrochloride is used as a digestive aid. It is used in cell culture as a component of MEM non-essential amino acids solution. It has been used as a nitrogen source in the culture of Aspergillus fumigatus NRRL 2436 for fumagillin production.

General Description

L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in mammalian central nervous system (CNS). It interacts with membrane bound glutamate receptors.

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-glutamate plays key roles in development, learning, memory, plasticity and cognition. It plays crucial role in the pathogenesis of neuropathological diseases such as epilepsy, schizophrenia, stroke, ischemia, ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), Huntington′s disease and Parkinson′s disease. Glutamate is also responsible for the activation of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD). Induction of glutamate receptors plays a key role in the pathophysiology of migraine.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 138-15-8 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 1,3 and 8 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 5 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 138-15:
(5*1)+(4*3)+(3*8)+(2*1)+(1*5)=48
48 % 10 = 8
So 138-15-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C5H9NO4.ClH/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);1H/t3-;/m0./s1

138-15-8 Well-known Company Product Price

  • Brand
  • (Code)Product description
  • CAS number
  • Packaging
  • Price
  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (G0060)  L-Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride  >98.0%(T)

  • 138-15-8

  • 25g

  • 160.00CNY

  • Detail
  • TCI America

  • (G0060)  L-Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride  >98.0%(T)

  • 138-15-8

  • 500g

  • 695.00CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A12505)  L-Glutamic acid hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 138-15-8

  • 250g

  • 274.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A12505)  L-Glutamic acid hydrochloride, 99%   

  • 138-15-8

  • 1000g

  • 750.0CNY

  • Detail
  • USP

  • (1294987)  L-Glutamicacidhydrochloride  United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

  • 138-15-8

  • 1294987-100MG

  • 4,326.66CNY

  • Detail

138-15-8SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name L-(+)-Glutamic acid hydrochloride

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names acidulen

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:138-15-8 SDS

138-15-8Synthetic route

Dicyclohexylammonium-<(S)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-4-(trifluoracetylamino)butanoat>
2709-66-2

Dicyclohexylammonium-<(S)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-4-(trifluoracetylamino)butanoat>

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water for 2h; Heating;90%

A

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

B

D-glutamic acid hydrochloride
617-61-8

D-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With poly-(Nε-methacryloyl-(S)-lysine) In water at 25℃; for 7h; Product distribution; var. polymer, time;
DL-glutamic acid hydrochloride
15767-75-6

DL-glutamic acid hydrochloride

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

DL-glutamic acid hydrochloride
15767-75-6

DL-glutamic acid hydrochloride

A

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

B

D-glutamic acid hydrochloride
617-61-8

D-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With poly-(Nε-methacryloyl-(S)-lysine) In water at 25℃; for 7.5h; Product distribution; var. polymer, time;
(2S)–N-acetyl-5-oxoproline methyl ester
75857-93-1

(2S)–N-acetyl-5-oxoproline methyl ester

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride
methyl L-1-propionyl-5-oxoprolinate
75866-42-1

methyl L-1-propionyl-5-oxoprolinate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride
methyl L-1-cyclohexanecarbonyl-5-oxo-prolinate
75866-43-2

methyl L-1-cyclohexanecarbonyl-5-oxo-prolinate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride
(5S)-N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-pyrrolidinone
75857-94-2

(5S)-N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-pyrrolidinone

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride
(S)-Pyroglutaminol
17342-08-4

(S)-Pyroglutaminol

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; oxygen; sodium hydrogencarbonate; platinum 1.) H2O, 2.) reflux, 6 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;
4(R)-t-butoxycarbonyl-4-aminobutyric acid methyl ester

4(R)-t-butoxycarbonyl-4-aminobutyric acid methyl ester

A

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

B

D-glutamic acid hydrochloride
617-61-8

D-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride for 12h; Heating; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;
methyl (S)-pyroglutamate
4931-66-2

methyl (S)-pyroglutamate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 75 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
2: 1.) NaHCO3, O2, 2.) 10percent HCl / 1.) Pt / 1.) H2O, 2.) reflux, 6 h
View Scheme
L-Pyroglutamic acid
98-79-3

L-Pyroglutamic acid

natrium carbonate

natrium carbonate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 93 percent / thionyl chloride / 3 h / Ambient temperature
2: 75 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol / 2 h / Ambient temperature
3: 1.) NaHCO3, O2, 2.) 10percent HCl / 1.) Pt / 1.) H2O, 2.) reflux, 6 h
View Scheme
(S)-methyl 1-(propionyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate
75857-91-9

(S)-methyl 1-(propionyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 80 percent / Sodium metaperiodate, ruthenium dioxide / CHCl3; H2O / 69 h / Ambient temperature; two phase system
2: 6 N HCl
View Scheme
methyl L-1-cyclohexanecarbonylprolinate
75857-92-0

methyl L-1-cyclohexanecarbonylprolinate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 92 percent / Sodium metaperiodate, ruthenium dioxide / CCl4; H2O / 22 h / Ambient temperature; two phase system
2: 6 N HCl
View Scheme
N-carbobenzyloxy-L-proline methyl ester
5211-23-4

N-carbobenzyloxy-L-proline methyl ester

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 54 percent / Sodium metaperiodate, ruthenium dioxide / CCl4; H2O / 57 h / Ambient temperature; two phase system
2: 6 N HCl
View Scheme
micropeptin MZ845
914606-75-0

micropeptin MZ845

B

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

C

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

D

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

E

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

F

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ845 With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
micropeptin MZ859
1207348-70-6

micropeptin MZ859

B

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

C

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

D

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

E

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

F

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ859 With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
micropeptin MZ939A
1207348-72-8

micropeptin MZ939A

B

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

C

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

D

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

E

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

F

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ939A With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
micropeptin MZ925
1207348-74-0

micropeptin MZ925

B

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

C

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

D

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

E

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

F

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ925 With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
micropeptin MZ939B
1207348-76-2

micropeptin MZ939B

B

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

C

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

D

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

E

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

F

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ939B With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
micropeptin MZ1019
1207348-78-4

micropeptin MZ1019

B

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

C

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

D

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

E

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

F

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ1019 With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
micropeptin MZ771
1207348-80-8

micropeptin MZ771

A

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

B

L-arginine hydrochloride
1119-34-2

L-arginine hydrochloride

C

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride
66866-67-9

N-methyl-L-phenylalanine hydrochloride

D

L-isoleucine hydrochloride
17694-98-3

L-isoleucine hydrochloride

E

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride
60143-52-4, 71264-40-9, 82650-07-5, 97347-46-1, 100157-61-7

L-threonine methyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: micropeptin MZ771 With Jones reagent In acetone at 0℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride; water at 110℃; for 16h; Sealed glass bomb;
(S)-1-tert-butyl 5-methyl 2-((diphenylmethylene)amino)pentanedioate
212121-62-5

(S)-1-tert-butyl 5-methyl 2-((diphenylmethylene)amino)pentanedioate

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water for 12h; Reflux;
L-glutamic acid
56-86-0

L-glutamic acid

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water at 0 - 10℃; for 0.25h;
formaldehyd
50-00-0

formaldehyd

di-n-decylphosphine oxide
74038-18-9

di-n-decylphosphine oxide

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

(S)-N,N-bis[(didecylphosphoryl)methyl]glutamic acid

(S)-N,N-bis[(didecylphosphoryl)methyl]glutamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water; acetonitrile for 3h; Reflux;93%
carbon disulfide
75-15-0

carbon disulfide

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

sodium monochloroacetic acid
3926-62-3

sodium monochloroacetic acid

(S)-2-(4-oxo-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)pentanedioic acid

(S)-2-(4-oxo-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)pentanedioic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: carbon disulfide; l-glutamic acid hydrochloride With sodium hydroxide In water at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation;
Stage #2: sodium monochloroacetic acid In water at 40 - 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation;
89%
l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

propargyl alcohol
107-19-7

propargyl alcohol

γ-propargyl-L-glutamic acid hydrochloride
1204576-45-3

γ-propargyl-L-glutamic acid hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chloro-trimethyl-silane at 0 - 20℃; for 49h; Inert atmosphere;66%
acetic acid tert-butyl ester
540-88-5

acetic acid tert-butyl ester

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

L-glutamic acid di-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride
32677-01-3

L-glutamic acid di-tert-butyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With perchloric acid for 48h; Ambient temperature;40%
l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

4-((3-(4-(((3S,4R)-3-fluoro-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)prop-2-yn-1-yl)amino)-3-methoxybenzoic acid

4-((3-(4-(((3S,4R)-3-fluoro-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)prop-2-yn-1-yl)amino)-3-methoxybenzoic acid

(4-((3-(4-(((3S,4R)-3-fluoro-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)prop-2-yn-1-yl)amino)-3-methoxybenzoyl)-L-glutamic acid

(4-((3-(4-(((3S,4R)-3-fluoro-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)prop-2-yn-1-yl)amino)-3-methoxybenzoyl)-L-glutamic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 4-((3-(4-(((3S,4R)-3-fluoro-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)prop-2-yn-1-yl)amino)-3-methoxybenzoic acid With triethylamine; HATU In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: l-glutamic acid hydrochloride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 2h;
Stage #3: With sodium hydroxide In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 50℃; for 0.5h;
31.8%
l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

succinic acid
110-15-6

succinic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Yield given. Multistep reaction;
Cholestanol
80-97-7

Cholestanol

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

L-Glutaminsaeure-dicholestanolester

L-Glutaminsaeure-dicholestanolester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With quinoline; hydrogenchloride
ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

aniline
62-53-3

aniline

dextrorotatory α-amino-glutaric acid

dextrorotatory α-amino-glutaric acid

ethanol
64-17-5

ethanol

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

water

water

dextrorotatory α-amino-glutaric acid

dextrorotatory α-amino-glutaric acid

methanol
67-56-1

methanol

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride
138-15-8

l-glutamic acid hydrochloride

L-glutamic dimethyl ester hydrochloride
23150-65-4

L-glutamic dimethyl ester hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride at 20℃; for 23.5h;650.8 g
With thionyl chloride at 0 - 20℃; for 25.5h;

138-15-8Relevant articles and documents

LYSINE ISOTOPOLOGUES, COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME AND METHODS OF SYNTHESIS

-

Paragraph 0159-0162, (2016/02/12)

This invention relates to lysine isotopologues of Formulas I and 1-A, as described herein, and processes for synthesizing the same and derivatives and intermediates involved therein. In one aspect, described herein is a chemical compound comprising an isotopically labeled analog, i.e., an isotopologue of a standard or naturally occurring lysine. The lysine isotopologue is synthetically formed to have stable isotopes of elements incorporated at selected positions. As such, the lysine isotopologue has a molecular mass different from the mass of a standard or naturally occurring lysine.

Micropeptins from an Israeli fishpond water bloom of the cyanobacterium microcystis sp

Zafrir, Ella,Carmeli, Shmuel

experimental part, p. 352 - 358 (2010/08/05)

Seven new natural products, micropeptin MZ845 (1), micropeptin MZ859 (2), micropeptin MZ939A (3), micropeptin MZ925 (4), micropeptin MZ939B (5), micropeptin MZ1019 (6), and micropeptin MZ771 (7), as well as two known micropeptins, cyanopeptolin S (8) and cyanopeptolin SS (9), were isolated from the hydrophilic extract of the cyanobacterium Microcystis sp. that was collected from a fishpond in Kibbutz Ma'ayan Tzvi, Israel, in July 2006. The structures of the pure natural products were elucidated using spectroscopic methods, including UV, 1D and 2D NMR, and MS techniques. The absolute configuration of the chiral centers of the compounds was determined using Marfey's method for HPLC. The inhibitory activity of the compounds was determined for the serine proteases: trypsin, chymotrypsin, thrombin, and elastase. These micropeptins inhibited trypsin with IC50's that varied between 0.6 and 24.2 μM. The SAR of these micropeptins is discussed.

Highly enantioselective synthesis of cyclic and functionalized α-amino acids by means of a chiral phase transfer catalyst

Corey,Noe, Mark C,Xu, Feng

, p. 5347 - 5350 (2007/10/03)

The chiral quaternary ammonium salt 1 serves as phase transfer catalyst for the enantioselective conversion of the glycine derivative 2 to a variety of cyclic and acyclic chiral α amino acids with enantioselectivities as high as 200:1 in alkylation and Michael addition reactions.

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