13803-83-3Relevant articles and documents
Utilization of fluoroform for difluoromethylation in continuous flow: A concise synthesis of α-difluoromethyl-amino acids
K?ckinger, Manuel,Ciaglia, Tanja,Bersier, Michael,Hanselmann, Paul,Gutmann, Bernhard,Kappe, C. Oliver
supporting information, p. 108 - 112 (2018/01/12)
Fluoroform (CHF3) can be considered as an ideal reagent for difluoromethylation reactions. However, due to the low reactivity of fluoroform, only very few applications have been reported so far. Herein we report a continuous flow difluoromethyl
Method for preparing amino ether compounds
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, (2017/08/26)
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis and relates to a method for preparing amino ether compounds. The method comprises the following steps: by taking amino alcohol as a raw material, protecting amino in the amino alcohol so as to obtain Schiff base; carrying out an etherification reaction on the hydroxyl group in the Schiff base; and finally, performing amino deprotection, thereby obtaining corresponding amino ethers. The method disclosed by the invention has high regio-selectivity, the substrates of higher than 99.9% are subjected to etherification reaction, the reaction conversion ratio of each step is higher than 99.8%, and the total yield is higher than 95%; when amino alcohol is chiral, the amino ethers with retention of configuration can be obtained; and moreover, each step of the method is a conventional operation, the process cost is low, and three wastes are few, the energy consumption is low, an environment-friendly effect is achieved, and large-scale industrial production is easily realized.
Synthesis and Deployment of an Elusive Fluorovinyl Cation Equivalent: Access to Quaternary α-(1′-Fluoro)vinyl Amino Acids as Potential PLP Enzyme Inactivators
McCune, Christopher D.,Beio, Matthew L.,Sturdivant, Jill M.,De La Salud-Bea, Roberto,Darnell, Brendan M.,Berkowitz, David B.
, p. 14077 - 14089 (2017/10/17)
Developing specific chemical functionalities to deploy in biological environments for targeted enzyme inactivation lies at the heart of mechanism-based inhibitor development but also is central to other protein-tagging methods in modern chemical biology including activity-based protein profiling and proteolysis-targeting chimeras. We describe here a previously unknown class of potential PLP enzyme inactivators; namely, a family of quaternary, α-(1′-fluoro)vinyl amino acids, bearing the side chains of the cognate amino acids. These are obtained by the capture of suitably protected amino acid enolates with β,β-difluorovinyl phenyl sulfone, a new (1′-fluoro)vinyl cation equivalent, and an electrophile that previously eluded synthesis, capture and characterization. A significant variety of biologically relevant AA side chains are tolerated including those for alanine, valine, leucine, methionine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan. Following addition/elimination, the resulting transoid α-(1′-fluoro)-β-(phenylsulfonyl)vinyl AA-esters undergo smooth sulfone-stannane interchange to stereoselectively give the corresponding transoid α-(1′-fluoro)-β-(tributylstannyl)vinyl AA-esters. Protodestannylation and global deprotection then yield these sterically encumbered and densely functionalized quaternary amino acids. The α-(1′-fluoro)vinyl trigger, a potential allene-generating functionality originally proposed by Abeles, is now available in a quaternary AA context for the first time. In an initial test of this new inhibitor class, α-(1′-fluoro)vinyllysine is seen to act as a time-dependent, irreversible inactivator of lysine decarboxylase from Hafnia alvei. The enantiomers of the inhibitor could be resolved, and each is seen to give time-dependent inactivation with this enzyme. Kitz-Wilson analysis reveals similar inactivation parameters for the two antipodes, L-α-(1′-fluoro)vinyllysine (Ki = 630 ± 20 μM; t1/2 = 2.8 min) and D-α-(1′-fluoro)vinyllysine (Ki = 470 ± 30 μM; t1/2 = 3.6 min). The stage is now set for exploration of the efficacy of this trigger in other PLP-enzyme active sites.
Synthesis of novel glycopeptidomimetics via Nβ-protected- amino alkyl isonitrile based Ugi 4C reaction
Vasantha, Basavalingappa,Prabhu, Girish,Basavaprabhu, Hosmani,Sureshbabu, Vommina V.
, p. 4409 - 4413 (2013/07/26)
The Ugi-4C reaction employing Nβ-protected-amino alkyl isonitrile, amino acid ester, aldehyde, and glycosyl acid has resulted in novel glycosylated peptidomimetics. The extension of MCR products for the synthesis of N,N′-orthogonally protected
A convenient method for the enantiomeric separation of α-amino acid esters as benzophenone imine schiff base derivatives
Huang, Hu,Xu, Wen Jun,Jin, Jing-Yu,Hong, Joon Hee,Shin, Hyun-Jae,Lee, Wonjae
experimental part, p. 1015 - 1019 (2012/10/08)
A convenient liquid chromatographic method for the separation of α-amino acid esters as benzophenone Schiff base derivatives on coated chiral stationary phases (CSPs) (Chiralcel OD-H, Chiralcel OD, Chiralpak AD-H, Chiralpak AD, and Chiralpak AS) or covalently immobilized CSPs (Chiralpak IA, Chiralpak IB, and Chiralpak IC) derived from polysaccharide derivatives is described. Benzophenone imine derivatives of α-amino acid esters were readily prepared by stirring benzophenone imine and the hydrochloride salts of α-amino acid esters in 2-propanol. The chromatographic separations were conducted at a flow rate 1.0 mL/min and a detection wavelength of 254 nm; 0.5% 2-propanol/hexane (v/v) was used on CSPs. In general, the resolution of Chiralpak IC was superior to those of the other CSPs. In addition, the resolutions of other arylimine derivatives of α-amino acid esters and the effects of different mobile phases on the enantiomeric separation of α-amino acid esters as benzophenone imine derivatives on Chiralpak IC were investigated.
Facile synthesis of β-amino disulfides, cystines, and their direct incorporation into peptides
Nasir Baig,Kanimozhi, Catherine K.,Sudhir, V. Sai,Chandrasekaran, Srinivasan
scheme or table, p. 1227 - 1232 (2009/09/06)
Herein, we report a simple and efficient methodology for the synthesis of β-amino disulfides by regioselective ring opening of sulfamidates with benzyltriethylammonium tetrathiomolybdate [BnNEt3] 2MoS4. Stability and reactivity of different protecting groups under the reaction conditions have been discussed. This methodology has also been extended to serine and threonine derived sulfamidates to furnish cystine and 3,3′-dimethyl cystine derivatives. Georg Thieme Verlag.
Structure-based design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 1,1-dioxoisothiazole and benzo[b]thiophene-1,1-dioxide derivatives as novel inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase
Kim, Sun Hee,Tran, Martin T.,Ruebsam, Frank,Xiang, Alan X.,Ayida, Benjamin,McGuire, Helen,Ellis, David,Blazel, Julie,Tran, Chinh V.,Murphy, Douglas E.,Webber, Stephen E.,Zhou, Yuefen,Shah, Amit M.,Tsan, Mei,Showalter, Richard E.,Patel, Rupal,Gobbi, Alberto,LeBrun, Laurie A.,Bartkowski, Darian M.,Nolan, Thomas G.,Norris, Daniel A.,Sergeeva, Maria V.,Kirkovsky, Leo,Zhao, Qiang,Han, Qing,Kissinger, Charles R.
scheme or table, p. 4181 - 4185 (2009/04/16)
A novel series of HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors comprising 1,1-dioxoisothiazoles and benzo[b]thiophene-1,1-dioxides were designed, synthesized, and evaluated. SAR studies guided by structure-based design led to the identification of a number of potent NS
Indium-silver- and zinc-silver-mediated barbier-grignard-type alkylation reactions of imines by using unactivated alkyl halides in aqueous media
Shen, Zhi-Liang,Cheong, Hao-Lun,Loh, Teck-Peng
experimental part, p. 1875 - 1880 (2009/04/06)
In the presence of In or Zn/AgI/InCl3, an efficient and practical method for the Barbier-Grignard-type alkylation reactions of simple imines by using a one-pot condensation of various aldehydes, amines (including the aliphatic and chiral version), and secondary alkyl iodides has been developed. The reaction proceeded more efficiently in water than in organic solvents. Without the use of CuI, it mainly gave the imine self-reductive coupling product, which was not the alkylated product. Good diastereoselectivities (up to 92:8 dr) were obtained when L-valine methyl ester was used as the substrate.
Solventless lactam synthesis by intramolecular cyclizations of α-iminoester derivatives under microwave irradiation
Zradni, Fatima-Zohra,Hamelin, Jack,Derdour, Aicha
, p. 439 - 454 (2007/10/03)
We have previously reported a new synthesis of amides from esters and amines under microwave irradiation, offering much higher yields than those achieved with conventional heating [1]. We have now extended these studies to the ring closure of neat iminoes
Phosphorus-containing aminocarboxylic acids: XIV. Synthesis of analogs of α-substituted glutamic acid
Saratovskikh,Ragulin
, p. 1077 - 1084 (2007/10/03)
Addition of Schiff bases derived from amino acid esters to appropriate vinylphosphoryl compounds, followed by hydrolysis of the adducts formed gives a series of new α-alkylated phosphorus-containing α-aminocarboxylic acids, viz. phosphonic and phosphinic
