16596-03-5Relevant articles and documents
Preparation of Fe3O4@C-dots as a recyclable magnetic nanocatalyst using Elaeagnus angustifolia and its application for the green synthesis of formamidines
Ghereghlou, Mahnaz,Esmaeili, Abbas Ali,Darroudi, Majid
, (2021/09/15)
This work describes a novel and simple procedure for successfully synthesizing formamidines by using Fe3O4@C-dots in the role of an effective and reusable catalyst throughout a solvent-free set-up. The formamidine derivatives were easily prepared through aromatic amines with triethyl orthoformate in the company of Fe3O4@C-dots. According to the experimental outcomes, the obtained formamidines in the presence of Fe3O4@C-dots exhibited good to high yield values. In the following, we distinguished the prepared catalyst by applying field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) techniques. Furthermore, the evaluation of catalytic activity was done in the course of synthesizing formamidine derivatives. Among the advantages of this method, one can highlight the facts of solvent-free conditions, the simplicity of operation, high yields, nonacidic catalyst, and the reusability of nanocatalyst for at least five cycles.
Bimetallic Paddlewheel-type Dirhodium(II,II) Acetate and Formamidinate Complexes: Synthesis, Structure, Electrochemistry, and Hydroformylation Activity
Casimiro, Anna,De Doncker, Stephen,Kotze, Izak A.,Ngubane, Siyabonga,Smith, Gregory S.
, p. 12928 - 12940 (2020/09/15)
Classical hydroformylation catalysts use mononuclear rhodium(I) complexes as precursors; however, very few examples of bimetallic systems have been reported. Herein, we report fully substituted dirhodium(II,II) complexes (C1-C6) containing acetate and diphenylformamidinate bridging ligands (L1-L4). The structure and geometry around these paddlewheel-type, bimetallic cores were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complexes C3-C6 show electrochemical redox reactions, with the expected reduction (Rh24+/3+) and two oxidation (Rh24+/5+ and Rh25+/6+) electron transfer processes. Furthermore, the bimetallic complexes were evaluated as catalyst precursors for the hydroformylation of 1-octene, with the acetate-containing complexes (C1 and C2) showing near quantitative conversion (>99%) of 1-octene, excellent activity and chemoselectivity toward aldehydes (>98%), with moderate regioselectivity toward linear products. Replacement of the acetate with diphenylformamidinate ligands (complexes C3-C6) yielded moderate-to-good chemoselectivity and regioselectivity, favoring linear aldehydes.
Design and synthesis of capped-paddlewheel-based porous coordination cages
Lorzing, Gregory R.,Gosselin, Eric J.,Lindner, Brian S.,Bhattacharjee, Rameswar,Yap, Glenn P. A.,Caratzoulas, Stavros,Bloch, Eric D.
supporting information, p. 9527 - 9530 (2019/08/15)
To leverage the structural diversity of metal-organic frameworks, the ability to controllably terminate them for the isolation of porous coordination cages is advantageous. However, the strategy has largely been limited to ligand termination methods, part
Nanoporous TiO2 containing an ionic liquid bridge as an efficient and reusable catalyst for the synthesis of: N, N ′-diarylformamidines, benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles and benzimidazoles
Mazloumi,Shirini,Goli-Jolodar,Seddighi
, p. 5742 - 5752 (2018/04/23)
In this work, a green and efficient procedure is reported for the preparation of N,N'-diarylformamidines, benzoxazoles, benzothiazoles, and benzimidazoles using nanoporous TiO2 containing an ionic liquid bridge. This reagent is prepared via the modification of nanoporous TiO2 with bis-3-(trimethoxysilylpropyl)-ammonium hydrogen sulfate (TiO2-[bip]-NH2+ HSO4-). The procedure gave the products in excellent yields in very short reaction times under solvent-free conditions. The reusability of the catalyst is the other important feature of the reported method.
Rational Design of Noncovalent Diamondoid Microporous Materials for Low-Energy Separation of C6-Hydrocarbons
Bury, Wojciech,Walczak, Anna M.,Leszczyński, Micha? K.,Navarro, Jorge A. R.
supporting information, p. 15031 - 15037 (2018/11/02)
Selective separation of gases/vapors with similar physicochemical properties involves energetically costly distillation processes. Alternative separation processes based on shape-selective molecular sieving, taking place on porous frameworks (or membranes
Ionic liquid-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles ([pmim]FeCl4/MSNs): Efficient nanocatalyst for solvent-free synthesis of N,N′-diaryl-substituted formamidines
Nasresfahani, Zahra,Kassaee, Mohammad Zaman,Eidi, Esmaiel
, (2017/10/05)
We report the synthesis of ionic liquid-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles ([pmim]FeCl4/MSNs) via a method of post-grafting on parent MSNs. This hybrid material was characterized using scanning and transmission electron microscopies, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption–desorption analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction and thermal analyses. The material was utilized as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of N,N′-diaryl-substituted formamidines through the reaction of triethyl orthoformate with arylamines under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst was recovered easily and reused several times without significant loss of its catalytic activity.
An efficient method for the synthesis of formamidine and formamide derivatives promoted by sulfonated rice husk ash (RHA-SO3H)
Seddighi, Mohadeseh,Shirini, Farhad,Mamaghani, Manouchehr
, p. 433 - 439 (2015/02/05)
A mild, simple and efficient method has been developed for the promotion of the preparation of N,N′-diphenylformamidines from various aromatic amines and ethyl orthoformate using sulfonated rice husk ash (RHA-SO3H) solid acid catalyst. This reagent has also been used for the N-formylation of a variety of amines using formic acid under solvent-free conditions. The procedures gave the products in very short reaction times and good-to-high yields. Also this catalyst can be reused for five times without loss of its catalytic activity.
Pushing back the limits of hydrosilylation: Unprecedented catalytic reduction of organic ureas to formamidines
Pouessel, Jacky,Jacquet, Olivier,Cantat, Thibault
, p. 3552 - 3556 (2014/01/06)
Pushing back the limits: A novel catalytic transformation has been designed to prepare formamidine derivatives by reduction of substituted ureas with hydrosilanes. Simple iron catalysts based on commercially available iron salts and phosphine ligands prov
Ultrasound promoted expeditious, catalyst-free and solvent-free approach for the synthesis of N,N′-diarylsubstituted formamidines at room temperature
Dar, Bashir Ahmad,Ahmad, Syed Naseer,Wagay, Mohammad Arif,Hussain, Altaf,Ahmad, Nisar,Bhat, Khursheed Ahmad,Khuroo, Mohammad Akbar,Sharma, Meena,Singh, Baldev
, p. 4880 - 4884 (2013/09/02)
An effortless and efficient protocol was developed for the synthesis of N,N′-diarylsubstituted formamidines under environment-friendly conditions. Ultrasonic energy was employed to obtain the desired products in excellent yields with high purity under solvent-free and catalyst-free conditions. Products were purified by the crystallization technique to avoid excess utilization of organic solvents.