18370-10-0

Usage

Chemical Properties

Off-white powder

Upstream product

• 618-46-2 m-Chlorobenzoyl chloride 
• 74-89-5 methylamine 
• 71-23-8 propan-1-ol 
• 535-80-8 3-chlorobenzoate 
• 2905-65-9 methyl 3-chlorobenzoate 
• 832695-88-2 3-(methylcarbamoyl)phenylboronic acid 
• 30004-67-2 N,S-dimethyl-S-phenylsulfoximine 
• 587-04-2 m-Chlorobenzaldehyde 
• 67-56-1 methanol 
• 618-48-4 3-chlorobenzamide 
• 34158-71-9 3-chlorobenzaldehyde oxime 
• 593-51-1 methylamine hydrochloride 
• 109-09-1 2-chloropyridine 
• 108-18-9 diisopropylamine 

Downstream Products

• 90278-24-3 5-(3-chloro-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-tetrazole 
• 40763-96-0 2-nitro-5-chlorobenzamide 
• 1235478-95-1 7-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-diphenylisoquinolin-1(2H)-one 
• 1403951-57-4 7-chloro-2-methyl-3,4-diphenylisoquinolin-1(2H)-one 
• 1613320-03-8 4-chloro-2-(methylcarbamoyl)phenyl 4-chlorobenzoate 
• 1016-78-0 3-chlorobenzophenone 
• 102-54-5 ferrocene 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Palladium-Catalyzed Direct C-H Trifluoroethylation of Aromatic Amides

A simple and direct C-H trifluoroethylation of aromatic amides has been developed. The protocol is applicable to a variety of aromatic amides, including ones derived from amino acids. The developed method can be used for further modifications of peptides. Preliminary mechanistic studies have been done by isolating the reaction intermediate.

The Pd-catalyzed synthesis of difluoroethyl and difluorovinyl compounds with a chlorodifluoroethyl iodonium salt (CDFI)

Herein, we report a simple and efficient method for the direct installation of chlorodifluoroethyl group onto aromatic molecules of various aromatic amides with a new 2-chloro,2,2-difluoroethyl(mesityl)iodonium salt (CDFI). Moreover, the chlorodifluoroeth

Catalytic asymmetric [3+2] cycloaddition of isomünchnones with methyleneindolinones

An efficient enantioselective [3+2] cycloaddition of isomünchnones with methyleneindolinones that are generated by anin situintramolecular addition of the carbonyl group to rhodium carbenes is realized with a chiralN,N′-dioxide/Zn(ii) complex as a Lewis acid. A series of chiral oxa-bridged 3-spiropiperidines are obtained in high yields with excellent dr and excellent ee values.

Iridium-catalyzed, ligand-controlled directed alkynylation and alkenylation of arenes with terminal alkynes

We report iridium-catalyzed C-C formation between benzamides and terminal alkynes. With the choice of a suitable ligand, a C-H alkynylation or alkenylation product could be obtained selectively. The directed C-H alkynylation proceeded without the need for an external oxidant, while the directed C-H alkenylation likely involves an unusual vinylidene mechanism. This divergent reactivity provides access to both alkynylation and alkenylation products from the same set of starting materials.

Chemoselective Synthesis of Aryl Ketones from Amides and Grignard Reagents via C(O)-N Bond Cleavage under Catalyst-Free Conditions

Conversion of a wide range of N-Boc amides to aryl ketones was achieved with Grignard reagents via chemoselective C(O)-N bond cleavage. The reactions proceeded under catalyst-free conditions with different aryl, alkyl, and alkynyl Grignard reagents. α-Ketoamide was successfully converted to aryl diketones, while α,β-unsaturated amide underwent 1,4-addition followed by C(O)-N bond cleavage to provide diaryl propiophenones. N-Boc amides displayed higher reactivity than Weinreb amides with Grignard reagents. A broad substrate scope, excellent yields, and quick conversion are important features of this methodology.

Formation of Aryl [1-Cyano-4-(dialkylamino)butadienyl] Ketones from Pyridines

Treatment of 2-chloropyridine with LDA and the Weinreb amide of benzoic acid afforded three unusual products, namely N -methylbenzamide, 2-chloropyridine-3-methanol, and the ring-opened addition product. This same final product could also be obtained from 2-chloro-3-benzoylpyridine on treatment with LDA. Mechanistic insight for the formation of these products is provided.

Tandem Transformation of Aldoximes to N-Methylated Amides Using Methanol

Tandem conversion of aldoximes to N-methylated amides with methanol in presence of a single Ru(II) catalyst is accomplished through the Ru(II)-mediated rearrangement followed by the reductive N-methylation. Employing this protocol, several aldoximes were directly transformed to the N-methylated amides using methanol. Kinetic experiments with H218O advocated that the aldoxime is acted as the nucleophile during the aldoxime to amide rearrangement process. Involvement of nitrile intermediate during this transformation is realized from the kinetic study. (Figure presented.).

Atom-Economical and Tandem Conversion of Nitriles to N-Methylated Amides Using Methanol and Water

A cobalt complex catalyzed tandem conversion of nitrile to N-methylated amide is described using a methanol and water mixture. Using this protocol, several nitriles were directly and efficiently converted to the desired N-methylated amides. Kinetic experiments using H2O18 and CD3OD suggested that water and methanol were the source of the oxygen atom and methyl group, respectively, in the final N-methylated amides. Importantly, the participation of active Co(I)-H species in this transformation was realized from the control experiment. The kinetic isotope effect (KIE) study suggested that the activation of the C-H bond of methanol was a kinetically important step. The Hammett plot confirmed that the reaction was faster with the electron deficient nitriles. In addition, the plausible pathway for the formation of N-methylated amides from the nitriles was supported by the computational study.

Ruthenium-Catalyzed Synthesis of N-Methylated Amides using Methanol

An efficient synthesis of N-methylated amides using methanol in the presence of a ruthenium(II) catalyst is realized. Notably, applying this process, tandem C-methylation and N-methylation were achieved to synthesize α-methyl N-methylated amides. In addition, several kinetic studies and control experiments with the plausible intermediates were performed to understand this novel protocol. Furthermore, detailed computational studies were carried out to understand the mechanism of this transformation.

Deuterodechlorination of Aryl/Heteroaryl Chlorides Catalyzed by a Palladium/Unsymmetrical NHC System

The catalytic deuterodechlorination of aryl/heteroaryl chlorides was developed with a palladium/unsymmetrical NHC system, and the precisely controlled introduction of deuterium into a variety of aryl/heteroaryl compounds was achieved with a high level of efficiency, selectivity, and deuteration degree. This method was also successfully applied to the transformation of bioactive agents even in a gram-scale synthesis. The crystal structure analysis of Pd-NHC complexes led to the observation of Pd-arene interaction.