2286-55-7Relevant articles and documents
Prolinamide functionalized polyacrylonitrile fiber with tunable linker length and surface microenvironment as efficient catalyst for Knoevenagel condensation and related multicomponent tandem reactions
Zhu, Hai,Xu, Gang,Du, Huimin,Zhang, Chenlu,Ma, Ning,Zhang, Wenqin
, p. 217 - 229 (2019/05/16)
A series of new prolinamide polyacrylonitrile fiber catalysts with tunable length of alkyl linker and different linker group were prepared by covalent bonding for the first time and well characterized by mechanical strength, FT-IR, XRD, EA, TGA, SEM and water contact angel. The catalytic activities of these fiber catalysts were evaluated in Knoevenagel condensation and one-pot Knoevenagel-Michael multicomponent tandem reactions to synthesize α, β-unsaturated nitrile and 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives in water. The result show that the suitable linker length attaching amines to fiber matrix as well as the constructed hydrophobic microenvironment by linker group within the surface layers of fiber materials effectively promotes the reactions. In addition, the good swollen capacity of fiber in solvent ensure that the reaction proceed well. Fiber catalyst PANPA?2F modified by prolinamide with a C2 alkyl chain exhibited the best catalytic performance and can be easily recovered and reused for at least ten consecutive cycles without significant loss of catalytic activity and active sites leaching.
Isocyanate-functionalized starch as biorenewable backbone for the preparation and application of poly(ethylene imine) grafted starch
Fu, Lixia,Peng, Yanqing
, p. 1547 - 1554 (2017/07/18)
Reactive supports provide versatile platforms for surface decoration, affording various functional materials widely used in chemical and biological research. Considering the biodegradability, biocompatibility, and economy, starch is a suitable support med
Stereoselective synthesis of vic-halohydrins and an unusual Knoevenagel product from an organocatalyzed aldol reaction: A non-enamine mode
Thorat,Goswami,Sondankar,Bhusare
, p. 1093 - 1100 (2015/07/01)
Stereoselective synthesis by an aldol reaction between chloroacetone and aldehyde was studied using a synthesized chiral organocatalyst and triethylamine. The reaction gave α-chloro-β-hydroxy ketones in excellent yield with high anti selectivity and enantioselectivity. The chiral organocatalyst was also used in the Knoevenagel reaction, which gave α-cyano-β-hydroxy ketones at a low temperature and the usual Knoevenagel product at a high temperature. Both products were obtained in good to moderate yield with good anti selectivity in the case of α-cyano-β-hydroxy ketone derivatives.