2719-26-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper-Catalyzed Carbonylative Coupling of Cycloalkanes and Amides
Li, Yahui,Dong, Kaiwu,Zhu, Fengxiang,Wang, Zechao,Wu, Xiao-Feng
, p. 7227 - 7230 (2016)
Carbonylation reactions are a most powerful method for the synthesis of carbonyl-containing compounds. However, most known carbonylation procedures still require noble-metal catalysts and the use of activated compounds and good nucleophiles as substrates.
Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Cross-Coupling of N-Acyl and N-Sulfonyl Benzotriazoles with Diverse Nitro Compounds: Rapid Access to Amides and Sulfonamides
Qu, Erdong,Li, Shangzhang,Bai, Jin,Zheng, Yan,Li, Wanfang
supporting information, p. 58 - 63 (2021/12/27)
Herein we report a Ni-catalyzed reductive transamidation of conveniently available N-acyl benzotriazoles with alkyl, alkenyl, and aryl nitro compounds, which afforded various amides with good yields and a broad substrate scope. The same catalytic reaction conditions were also applicable for N-sulfonyl benzotriazoles, which could undergo smooth reductive coupling with nitroarenes and nitroalkanes to afford the corresponding sulfonamides.
Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes promoted by cyanuric chloride and dimethyl sulfoxide under a mild condition
Ma, Ruonan,Chen, Xueyuan,Xiao, Zhiyin,Natarajan, Mookan,Lu, Chunxin,Jiang, Xiujuan,Zhong, Wei,Liu, Xiaoming
supporting information, (2021/01/06)
Synthesis of amides via Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes promoted by cyanuric chloride (TCT)/DMSO under mild conditions has been reported. Conditions of the Beckmann rearrangement, e.g., solvents, the ratios of TCT/DMSO, and the temperature, were investigated using diphenylmethanone oxime as a substrate. The optimized conditions were adopted to afford fourteen amides with yields ranging from 20% to 99%. A plausible mechanism involving an active dimethyl alkoxysulfonium intermediate was proposed according to the mass spectrometry analysis. To our best knowledge, this is the first case of study on Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes promoted by TCT/DMSO under a mild condition to afford amides efficiently.
A practical and sustainable protocol for direct amidation of unactivated esters under transition-metal-free and solvent-free conditions
Chen, Cheng,Cheng, Hua,Du, Min-Chen,Qian, Liang,Qin, Xin,Sang, Wei,Yao, Wei-Zhong,Yuan, Ye,Zhang, Rui
supporting information, p. 3972 - 3982 (2021/06/17)
In this paper, a NaOtBu-mediated synthesis approach was developed for direct amidation of unactivated esters with amines under transition-metal-free and solvent-free conditions, affording a series of amides in good to excellent yields at room temperature. In particular, an environmentally friendly and practical workup procedure, which circumvents the use of organic solvents and chromatography in most cases, was disclosed. Moreover, the gram-scale production of representative products3a,3wand3auwas efficiently realized by applying operationally simple, sustainable and practical procedures. Furthermore, this approach was also applicable to the synthesis of valuable molecules such as moclobemide (a powerful antidepressant), benodanil and fenfuram (two commercial agricultural fungicides). These results demonstrate that this protocol has the potential to streamline amide synthesis in industry. Meanwhile, quantitative green metrics of all the target products were evaluated, implying that the present protocol is advantageous over the reported ones in terms of environmental friendliness and sustainability. Finally, additional experiments and computational calculations were carried out to elucidate the mechanistic insight of this transformation, and one plausible mechanism was provided on the basis of these results and the related literature reports.
Hydrosilylative reduction of primary amides to primary amines catalyzed by a terminal [Ni-OH] complex
Bera, Jitendra K.,Pandey, Pragati
supporting information, p. 9204 - 9207 (2021/09/20)
A terminal [Ni-OH] complex1, supported by triflamide-functionalized NHC ligands, catalyzes the hydrosilylative reduction of a range of primary amides into primary amines in good to excellent yields under base-free conditions with key functional group tolerance. Catalyst1is also effective for the reduction of a variety of tertiary and secondary amides. In contrast to literature reports, the reactivity of1towards amide reduction follows an inverse trend,i.e., 1° amide > 3° amide > 2° amide. The reaction does not follow a usual dehydration pathway.
Visible-Light-Promoted Iron-Catalyzed N-Arylation of Dioxazolones with Arylboronic Acids
Tang, Jing-Jing,Yu, Xiaoqiang,Yamamoto, Yoshinori,Bao, Ming
, p. 13955 - 13961 (2021/11/20)
A visible-light-promoted and simple iron salt-catalyzed N-arylation was achieved efficiently under external photosensitizer-free conditions. Arylboronic acids and bench-stable dioxazolones were used for this cross-coupling reaction. This reaction features high reactivity, wide substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, simple operation procedure, and mild reaction conditions. Preliminary mechanistic investigations were conducted to support a radical pathway. This method may contribute to shift the paradigm of iron-catalyzed C-N bond construction and nitrene transfer chemistry.
An Environmentally Benign, Catalyst-Free N?C Bond Cleavage/Formation of Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Unactivated Amides
Kumar, Vishal,Dhawan, Sanjeev,Girase, Pankaj Sanjay,Singh, Parvesh,Karpoormath, Rajshekhar
, p. 5627 - 5639 (2021/11/11)
Herein, we report an operationally simple, cheap, and catalyst-free method for the transamidation of a diverse range of unactivated amides furnishing the desired products in excellent yields. This protocol is environmentally friendly and operates under extremely mild conditions without using any promoter or additives. Significantly, this strategy has been implied in the chemoselective synthesis of a pharmaceutical molecule, paracetamol, on a gram-scale with excellent yield. We anticipate that this universally applicable strategy will be of great interest in drug discovery, biochemistry, and organic synthesis.
NaOTs-promoted transition metal-free C-N bond cleavage to form C-X (X = N, O, S) bonds
Chen, Wei,Liu, Sicheng,Liu, Tingting,Majeed, Irfan,Ye, Xiaojing,Zeng, Zhuo,Zhang, Yuqi,Zhu, Yulin
supporting information, p. 8566 - 8571 (2021/10/20)
Multifunctional transformation of amide C-N bond cleavage is reported. The protocol applies to benzamide, thioamide, alcohols, and mercaptan under similar reaction conditions catalyzed by NaOTs. It is noteworthy that NaOTs can not only be recycled and reused for up to three cycles without significant loss in catalytic activity, but also catalyze gram-grade reactions. This study provides a novel solution with mild conditions and a simple procedure for transformation of multiple amides.
Photoinduced Carbamoylation of C(sp3)H Bonds with Isocyanates
Ishida, Naoki,Kawasaki, Tairin,Murakami, Masahiro,Tomono, Ryota,Yamazaki, Katsushi
supporting information, p. 1684 - 1684 (2021/09/16)
Alkylbenzenes coupled with isocyanates at the benzylic position upon irradiation with visible light in the presence of an iridium photoredox catalyst, a bromide anion, and a nickel catalyst, producing N-substituted α-aryl amides. An analogous carbamoylation reaction of aliphatic CH bonds of alkanes took place when UV light and a diaryl ketone were used instead of visible light and the iridium complex. The present reaction offers a straightforward and atom-economical method for the synthesis of carboxamides starting from hydrocarbons with one-carbon extension.
Iron-catalyzed oxidative amidation of acylhydrazines with amines
Wang, Yi-Jie,Zhang, Guo-Yu,Shoberu, Adedamola,Zou, Jian-Ping
supporting information, (2021/08/18)
A new approach for amide bond formation via a mild and efficient Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of acylhydrazines and amines using TBHP as oxidant is described. This protocol is compatible with a wide range of amines and acylhydrazines. In addition, the synthetic application of the reaction is presented.
