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(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid, also known as threonic acid, is a naturally occurring organic compound and a metabolite of L-ascorbic acid, which is a natural form of vitamin C. It is found in the metabolome of the Arabidopsis plant family, including cabbage and radish, and plays a role in the plant's cold acclimation for freezing tolerance.

3909-12-4

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3909-12-4 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Applications:
(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid is used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient for its potential therapeutic effects. Its presence in the metabolome of certain plants suggests that it may have beneficial properties for human health, although further research is needed to fully understand its applications in this field.
Used in Plant Biology Research:
(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid is used as a research tool in plant biology to study the mechanisms of cold acclimation and freezing tolerance in plants. Understanding the role of (2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid in plant metabolism can provide insights into the development of more cold-tolerant crop varieties and improve agricultural practices in colder climates.
Used in Metabolomics and Biochemistry:
(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid is used as a reference compound in metabolomics and biochemistry research. Its unique structure and properties make it a valuable tool for studying metabolic pathways and enzyme activities, contributing to the broader understanding of cellular processes and the development of new therapeutic strategies.
Used in Nutritional Supplements:
(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid may be used as an ingredient in nutritional supplements, particularly those focused on supporting immune function and overall health. Its connection to vitamin C and its presence in certain plant families suggest that it may have a role in maintaining optimal health and well-being.
Used in Cosmetics and Personal Care:
(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid could potentially be used in the cosmetics and personal care industry for its antioxidant properties. Antioxidants are known to protect the skin from environmental damage and promote a healthy, youthful appearance, making (2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid a valuable addition to skincare products and other personal care formulations.
Used in Food and Beverage Industry:
(2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid may be used in the food and beverage industry as a natural additive or preservative. Its antioxidant properties could help extend the shelf life of certain products and enhance their nutritional value, contributing to a healthier and more sustainable food system.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 3909-12-4 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 3,9,0 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 2 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 3909-12:
(6*3)+(5*9)+(4*0)+(3*9)+(2*1)+(1*2)=94
94 % 10 = 4
So 3909-12-4 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C4H8O5/c5-1-2(6)3(7)4(8)9/h2-3,5-7H,1H2,(H,8,9)/t2-,3+/m1/s1

3909-12-4SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 19, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 19, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name (2S,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names threo-2,3,4-Trihydroxybutyrate

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:3909-12-4 SDS

3909-12-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Kinetic study of iridium(III) catalyzed oxidation of D-mannitol and erythritol by N-bromosuccinimide in acidic medium

Srivastava, Sheila,Gupta, Vandana

, p. 1103 - 1106 (2008/02/04)

Kinetic investigations on iridium trichloride catalyzed oxidation of D-mannitol and erythritol by acidic solution of N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in the presence of mercuric acetate as a scavenger for Br- have been carried out in the temperature range 30-45 °C. The reactions follow identical kinetics. The rate shows a first-order dependence on [NBS] in lower concentration range which tends to zero-order at its higher concentrations. A first-order dependence on [IrIII] is also observed. Negligible effect of [substrate], [Hg(OAc)2] and ionic strength have been observed. Addition of [H+], [Cl-] and succinimide shows a negative effect. Activation parameters have been computed and a suitable mechanism conforming to above results has been proposed.

KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF Ru(III) CATALYSED OXYDATION OF SOME POLYHYDRIC ALCOHOLS BY N-BROMOSUCCINIMIDE IN ACIDIC MEDIA

Sharma, J. P.,Singh, R. N. P.,Singh, A. K.,Singh, Bharat

, p. 2739 - 2748 (2007/10/02)

Kinetics of oxydation of ethylene glycol, glycerol, erythritol and dulcitol by acidic solution of N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in presence of ruthenium(III) chloride as a homogeneous catalyst and mercuric acetate as scavenger in the temperature range of 30-50 deg C have been reported.The reactions follow identical kinetics, being first order in each NBS, substrate and Ru(III).Zero effect of , and ionic strength has been observed.A negative effect of succinimide and acetic acid is observed while shows the positive effect on reaction velocity.Various activation parameters have been computed.The products of the reaction were identified as the corresponding acids.A suitable mechanism consistent with the experimental results has been proposed.

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