39159-65-4Relevant articles and documents
A Reusable CNT-Supported Single-Atom Iron Catalyst for the Highly Efficient Synthesis of C?N Bonds
Baell, Jonathan B.,Ding, Qifeng,Huang, Fei,Huang, He,Xu, Mingjie,Yu, Yang,Zhang, Lihui,Zheng, Jian-Guo
supporting information, (2020/03/24)
C?N bond formation is regarded as a very useful and fundamental reaction for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing molecules in both organic and pharmaceutical chemistry. Noble-metal and homogeneous catalysts have frequently been used for C?N bond formatio
Redox Property of Enamines
Li, Yao,Wang, Dehong,Zhang, Long,Luo, Sanzhong
, p. 12071 - 12090 (2019/10/11)
Enamines are electron-rich compounds bearing intriguing redox properties. Herein, a series of secondary enamines condensed from primary amine and β-ketocarbonyls were synthesized and their electrochemical oxidation properties were systematically studied by cyclic voltammetry. Furthermore, theoretical calculation of oxidation potentials of enamines, particularly those catalytic intermediates, was also conducted to further broaden the scope investigated. Possible structural factors on oxidation and the nature of the resulted radical cation intermediates were revealed and discussed. Correlation of redox potentials with molecular properties such as highest occupied molecular orbital energies and natural population analysis charge were explored, and there appears no simple linear correlation. On the other hand, a good correlation with Mayr's nucleophilicity parameter N was noted among a range of catalytically relevant enamines. Spin population analysis disclosed that enamine radical cations mainly exhibit the carbon-center free radical feature. Taking experimental and computation data together, a comprehensive picture about the redox property of enamines is presented, which would provide guidance in the development of oxidative enamine catalysis and transformations.
Electrochemical behaviour of amino substituted β-amino α,β-unsaturated ketones: A computational chemistry and experimental study
Ngake, Tankiso Lawrence,Potgieter, Johannes Hermanus,Conradie, Jeanet
, p. 1070 - 1082 (2019/01/05)
The synthesis, identification and electrochemical properties are reported here, for a series of five novel and seven known amino substituted β-amino α,β-unsaturated ketones (bidentate N,O-ligands) of the type CH3COCHC(NHR)CH3, where R = H, Ph, CH2Ph, CH(CH3)2, p-CF3-Ph or p-tBu-Ph (Series 1), as well as type PhCOCHC(NHR)CH3, where R = H, Ph, p-NO2-Ph, 3,5-di-Cl-Ph, 2-CF3-4-Cl-Ph, and also PhCOCHC(NHPh)CF3 (Series 2). The cyclic voltammograms measured in CH3CN, generally exhibit both a chemically and electrochemically irreversible reduction peak between ?1.2 V and ?3.1 V vs FcH/FcH+, producing an unstable radical anion, for most of these 1,3-amino ketones. Only ligands PhCOCHC(NHPh)CH3, PhCOCHC(NHPh)CF3 and PhCOCHC(NH(p-NO2-Ph))CH3, showed reversible electrochemical behaviour, at higher scan rates. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations proved the unpaired spin density in the radical anion to be distributed over the pseudo-aromatic O–C–C–C–N backbone of the 1,3-amino ketones, extending further over the phenyl rings of the phenyl-containing ligands. Various DFT calculated energies, such as the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (the orbital into which the electron is added upon reduction), as well as the DFT calculated gas phase adiabatic electron affinities, relate linearly to the experimentally measured reduction potential. These obtained linear relationships confirmed that good communication via conjugation exists, between the R substituent on the amino group and the rest of the 1,3-amino ketone.
Solvent-free synthesis of β-enamino ketones and esters catalysed by recyclable iron(III) triflate
Feng, Cheng-Liang,Chu, Ning-Ning,Zhang, Shu-Guang,Cai, Jin,Chen, Jun-Qing,Hu, Hua-You,Ji, Min
, p. 1097 - 1103 (2014/05/20)
A novel application of highly stable Fe(OTf)3 as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of a variety of β-enamino ketones and esters under solvent-free conditions is described. Notably, this protocol of a "green synthesis", which produced β-enamino ketones and esters by the reaction of a variety of β-dicarbonyl compounds and primary amines, exhibits attractive properties including high yields, short reaction periods, lower loading of catalyst and chemo- and regio-selectivity. In addition, the catalyst was easily recovered from the reaction system and readily reused with minimal loss of activity.
Formic acid: A low-cost, mild, ecofriendly, and highly efficient catalyst for the rapid synthesis of β-enaminones
Patil, Siddappa A.,Medina, Phillip A.,Gonzalez-Flores, Diego,Vohs, Jason K.,Dever, Seth,Pineda, Leslie W.,Montero, Mavis L.,Fahlman, Bradley D.
, p. 2349 - 2364 (2013/07/26)
β-Enaminones have been synthesized by the condensation reaction of b-diketones with various anilines in the presence of a catalytic amount of formic acid, mild and highly efficient acid catalyst in methanol. These condensation reactions proceed smoothly in short reaction times with near-quantitative yields. Copyright
Zinc triflate catalysed synthesis of β-enamino ketones(esters) under solvent-free conditions
Feng, Chengliang,Zhang, Shuguang,Cai, Jin,Chen, Junqing,Hu, Huayou,Ji, Min
, p. 626 - 629 (2013/11/06)
An efficient and mild procedure is described for the synthesis of a series of β-enamino ketones(esters) from 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and aliphatic and aromatic amines using zinc triflate as the catalyst.
Examining the binding mechanism of 3,4-dihydro-3-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene) -quinoxalin-2(1H)-one and its fragments to Cu2+
Korin, Efrat,Cohen, Beny,Liu, Yong-Dong,Zeng, Cheng-Chu,Shames, Alexander I.,Becker, James Y.
, p. 2351 - 2366 (2013/08/23)
The structure and stoichiometries of the complexes that could be formed between Cu2+ and 3,4-dihydro-3-(2-oxo-2-phenylethylidene)-quinoxalin- 2(1H)-one (1) were investigated by various spectral techniques such as IR, fluorescence, UV-vis and el
A general and efficient method for synthesis of enaminones and enamino esters catalyzed by NbCl5 under solvent-free conditions
Liu, Yu-Heng,Wang, Ping,Cheng, Gui-Tian
, p. 191 - 196 (2013/07/27)
A general and simple procedure was developed for the synthesis of β-enaminones and β-enamino esters by reacting 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with amines in the presence of catalytic amounts of niobium pentachloride. The reaction proceeds smoothly at room temperature under solvent-free conditions and leads to chemo- and regioselective formation of enamine derivatives in high to excellent yields.
A metal-free multicomponent cascade reaction for the regiospecific synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles
Cheng, Guolin,Zeng, Xiaobao,Shen, Jinhai,Wang, Xuesong,Cui, Xiuling
supporting information, p. 13265 - 13268 (2014/01/06)
About specifics: A method for the regiospecific synthesis of the title compounds through an unprecedented Michael addition/deacylative diazo transfer/cyclization sequence has been established. The simple and practical method can be used for the modification of primary amines including chiral α-amines. The process involves the formation three covalent bonds and the cleavage of two covalent bonds (see scheme, Ts=4-toluenesulfonyl).
Silica supported Fe(HSO4)3 as an efficient, heterogeneous and recyclable catalyst for synthesis of β-enaminones and β-enamino esters
Eshghi, Hossein,Seyedi, Seyed Mohammad,Safaei, Elham,Vakili, Mohammad,Farhadipour, Abolghasem,Bayat-Mokhtari, Mohtaram
, p. 430 - 436 (2012/10/30)
A series of β-substituted enaminones were prepared through the one-pot reaction of β-dicarbonyl compounds with various amines in the presence of silica ferric hydrogensulfate under solvent free conditions at room temperature. The reactions proceed smoothl